\(x^3-y^3-4x+4y\)
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\(x^4+x^3y-4x-4y\) (sửa \(x^3\rightarrow x^4\))
\(=x^3\left(x+y\right)-4\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^3-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-4\left(x+y\right)=\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2-4\right)\)
x2 + 4x – 2xy – 4y + y2 = (x2-2xy+ y2) + (4x – 4y) → bạn Việt dùng phương pháp nhóm hạng tử
= (x - y)2 + 4(x – y) → bạn Việt dùng phương pháp dùng hằng đẳng thức và đặt nhân tử chung
= (x – y)(x – y + 4) → bạn Việt dùng phương pháp đặt nhân tử chung
5x2 - 5xy + 4y - 4x
= 5x ( x - y ) - 4 ( x - y )
= ( 5x - 4 ) ( x - y )
( x + y )3 + ( x - y )3
= 2x3 + 6xy2
= 2x ( x2 + 3y2 )
5 x^2 - 5xy + 4y - 4x
= 5x ( x - y ) - 4 ( x - y )
= ( x - y ) ( 5x - 4 )
( x + y )^3 + ( x - y )^3
= \(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3+x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\)
= \(2x^3+6xy^2\)
=\(2x\left(x^2+3y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-4\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-4\right)\)
a, \(\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-4\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-4\right)\)
b, \(\left(x-\dfrac{7}{2}\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
a) `x^4+2x^3-4x-4`
`=(x^4-4)+(2x^3-4x)`
`=(x^2-2)(x^2+2)+2x(x^2-2)`
`=(x^2-2)(x^2+2+2x)`
b) `x^3-4x^2+12x-27`
`=(x^3-27)-(4x^2-12x)`
`=(x-3)(x^2+3x+9)-4x(x-3)`
`=(x-3)(x^2+3x+9-4x)`
`=(x-3)(x^2-x+9)`
c) `xy-4y-5x+20`
`=y(x-4)-5(x-4)`
`=(y-5)(x-4)`
a) Ta có: \(x^4+2x^3-4x-4\)
\(=\left(x^4-4\right)+2x^3-4x\)
\(=\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)+2x\left(x^2-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(x^3-4x^2+12x-27\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-4x\cdot\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-x+9\right)\)
c) Ta có: \(xy-4y-5x+20\)
\(=y\left(x-4\right)-5\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(y-5\right)\)
a) \(x-xy+y-y^2=x\left(1-y\right)+y\left(1-y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(1-y\right)\)
b) \(x^2-2x-y^2+1=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2=\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)
c) \(4x^2-4xy+y^2=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.y+y^2=\left(2x-y\right)^2\)
d) \(9x^3-9x^2y-4x+4y=9x^2\left(x-y\right)-4\left(x-y\right)=\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x-y\right)=\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
e) \(x^3+2+3\left(x^3-2\right)=x^3+2+3x^3-6=4x^3-4=4\left(x^3-1\right)=4\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(x^3 - y^3 - 4x + 4y = (x^3 - y^3) - (4x - 4y)\)
\(= (x - y)(x^2 + xy + y^2) - 4(x - y)\)
\(= (x - y)(x^2 + xy + y^2 - 4)\)
\((x - y)(x^2 + xy + y^2 - 4)\)
x³ - y³ - 4x + 4y
= (x³ - y³) - (4x - 4y)
= (x - y)(x² + xy + y²) - 4(x - y)
= (x - y)(x² + xy + y² - 4)