a.

\(m_{H_2SO_4}=0.5\cdot98=49\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{NaOH}=0.2\cdot40=8\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{Ag}=0.1\cdot108=10.8\left(g\right)\)

b.

\(n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{15\cdot10^{23}}{6\cdot10^{23}}=2.5\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{SO_2}=2.5\cdot64=160\left(g\right)\)

Bài 1 : 

Số mol , khối lượng , số phân tử của các chất lần lượt là : 

\(a.\)\(\)

\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{1.12}{22.4}=0.05\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{O_2}=0.05\cdot32=1.6\left(g\right)\)

\(0.05\cdot6\cdot10^{23}=0.3\cdot10^{23}\left(pt\right)\)

\(b.\)

\(n_{SO_3}=\dfrac{2.24}{22.4}=0.1\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{SO_3}=0.1\cdot80=8\left(g\right)\)

\(0.1\cdot6\cdot10^{23}=0.6\cdot10^{23}\left(pt\right)\)

\(c.\)

\(n_{H_2S}=\dfrac{36}{22.4}=\dfrac{45}{28}\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{H_2S}=\dfrac{45}{28}\cdot34=\dfrac{765}{14}\left(g\right)\)

\(\dfrac{45}{28}\cdot6\cdot10^{23}=\dfrac{135}{14}\cdot10^{23}\left(pt\right)\)

\(d.\)

\(n_{C_4H_{10}}=\dfrac{4.48}{22.4}=0.2\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{C_4H_{10}}=0.2\cdot58=11.6\left(g\right)\)

\(0.2\cdot6\cdot10^{23}=1.2\cdot10^{23}\left(pt\right)\)

Bài 2 : 

\(a.\)

\(n_{SO_3}=\dfrac{16}{80}=0.2\left(mol\right)\)

Số phân tử SO₃ : \(0.2\cdot6\cdot10^{23}=1.2\cdot10^{23}\left(pt\right)\)

\(b.\)

\(n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{8}{40}=0.2\left(mol\right)\)

Số phân tử NaOH : \(0.2\cdot6\cdot10^{23}=1.2\cdot10^{23}\left(pt\right)\)

\(c.\)

\(n_{Fe_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=\dfrac{16}{400}=0.04\left(mol\right)\)

Số phân tử Fe₂(SO₄)₃ : \(0.04\cdot6\cdot10^{23}=0.24\cdot10^{23}\left(pt\right)\)

\(d.\)

\(n_{Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=\dfrac{34.2}{342}=0.1\left(mol\right)\)

Số phân tử Al₂(SO₄)₃ : \(0.1\cdot6\cdot10^{23}=0.6\cdot10^{23}\left(pt\right)\)

Bài 1:

\(Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\\ SO_2+H_2O⇌H_2SO_3\\ HCl+KOH\rightarrow KCl+H_2O\\ Na_2O+2HCl\rightarrow2NaCl+H_2O\\ SO_2+2KOH\rightarrow K_2SO_3+H_2O\\ KOH+SO_2\rightarrow KHSO_3\\ CaCO_3+2HCl\rightarrow CaCl_2+CO_2+H_2O\\ SO_2+Na_2O\rightarrow Na_2SO_3\)

Bài 2 nếu m_HCl= 7,3(g) thì đúng hơn 7,1(g) nên anh sửa là 7,3 gam nha em.

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Theo ĐLBTKL,ta có:

\(m_{Zn}+m_{HCl}=m_{ZnCl_2}+m_{H_2}\\ \Leftrightarrow6,5+7,3=m_{ZnCl_2}+0,2\\ \Leftrightarrow m_{ZnCl_2}=\left(6,5+7,3\right)-0,2=13,6\left(g\right)\)

Theo giả thiết ta có: \(n_S=\dfrac{1,6}{32}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

\(S+O_2--t^o->SO_2\)

Ta có: \(n_{SO_2}=n_S=0,05\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{SO_2}=0,05.64=3,2\left(g\right)\)

\(a,\text {Bảo toàn KL: }m_{C}+m_{O_2}=m_{CO_2}\\ \Rightarrow m_{CO_2}=m_{C}+m_{O_2}=16+6=22(g)\\ b,m_{C}=m_{CO_2}-m_{O_2}=44-32=12(g)\)

\(n_{hh}=\dfrac{13,44}{22,4}=0,6mol\)

\(\overline{M_x}=24.2=48\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}SO_2:64\\O_2:32\end{matrix}\right.\)       48    = \(\dfrac{16}{16}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{SO_2=}n_{O_2}=0,3mol\)

1. \(m_{hh}=0,3.64+0,3.32=28,8g\)

2. \(\%V_{SO_2}=\dfrac{0,3.22,4}{13,44}.100\%=50\%\)

\(\Rightarrow\%V_{O_2}=50\%\)

3. \(m_{SO_2}=0,3.64=19,2g\)

\(m_{O_2}=0,3.32=9,6g\)