\(\left(2+5+7\right)x=4\times7\)

\(14x=28\)

\(x=2\)

Trl :

2x + 5x + 7x = 2².7

14x = 4.7

14x = 28

x= 28 : 14

x = 2

Hok tốt

a) Gọi số hạt proton = số hạt electron = p

Gọi số hạt notron = n

Ta có : 

$2p + n = 40$
$2p - n = 12$

Suy ra p = 13 ; n = 14

b)

Nguyên tử X là nguyên tử Nhôm, KHHH : Al

Bài 2:

1: \(x+\frac{1}{1\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot5}+\cdots+\frac{1}{31\cdot33}=3\)

=>\(x+\frac12\left(\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\cdots+\frac{2}{31\cdot33}\right)=3\)

=>\(x+\frac12\left(1-\frac13+\frac13-\frac15+\cdots+\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{33}\right)=3\)

=>\(x+\frac12\left(1-\frac{1}{33}\right)=3\)

=>\(x+\frac12\cdot\frac{32}{33}=3\)

=>\(x+\frac{16}{33}=3\)

=>\(x=3-\frac{16}{33}=\frac{99}{33}-\frac{16}{33}=\frac{83}{33}\)

2: \(x-\frac{3}{1\cdot5}-\frac{3}{5\cdot9}-\cdots-\frac{3}{61\cdot65}=2\)

=>\(x-\frac34\left(\frac{4}{1\cdot5}+\frac{4}{5\cdot9}+\cdots+\frac{4}{61\cdot65}\right)=2\)

=>\(x-\frac34\left(1-\frac15+\frac15-\frac19+\cdots+\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{65}\right)=2\)

=>\(x-\frac34\left(1-\frac{1}{65}\right)=2\)

=>\(x-\frac34\cdot\frac{64}{65}=2\)

=>\(x-\frac{48}{65}=2\)

=>\(x=2+\frac{48}{65}=\frac{130}{65}+\frac{48}{65}=\frac{178}{65}\)

Bài 1:

2: \(B=\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+\cdots+\frac{1}{89\cdot90}\)

\(=\frac16-\frac17+\frac17-\frac18+\cdots+\frac{1}{89}-\frac{1}{90}\)

\(=\frac16-\frac{1}{90}=\frac{14}{90}=\frac{7}{45}\)

3: \(C=\frac{1}{2\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot6}+\cdots+\frac{1}{60\cdot62}\)

\(=\frac12\left(\frac{2}{2\cdot4}+\frac{2}{4\cdot6}+\cdots+\frac{2}{60\cdot62}\right)\)

\(=\frac12\left(\frac12-\frac14+\frac14-\frac16+\cdots+\frac{1}{60}-\frac{1}{62}\right)\)

\(=\frac12\left(\frac12-\frac{1}{62}\right)=\frac12\cdot\frac{30}{62}=\frac12\cdot\frac{15}{31}=\frac{15}{62}\)

4: \(D=\frac{2}{2\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot8}+\cdots+\frac{2}{92\cdot95}\)

\(=\frac23\left(\frac{3}{2\cdot5}+\frac{3}{5\cdot8}+\cdots+\frac{3}{92\cdot95}\right)\)

\(=\frac23\left(\frac12-\frac15+\frac15-\frac18+\cdots+\frac{1}{92}-\frac{1}{95}\right)\)

\(=\frac23\left(\frac12-\frac{1}{95}\right)=\frac23\cdot\frac{93}{190}=\frac{1}{95}\cdot31=\frac{31}{95}\)

5:Sửa đề: \(E=\frac{6}{1\cdot3}+\frac{6}{3\cdot5}+\cdots+\frac{61}{63\cdot65}\)

\(=3\left(\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\cdots+\frac{2}{63\cdot65}\right)\)

\(=3\left(1-\frac13+\frac13-\frac15+\cdots+\frac{1}{63}-\frac{1}{65}\right)\)

\(=3\left(1-\frac{1}{65}\right)=3\cdot\frac{64}{65}=\frac{192}{65}\)

Câu 10:

\(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{6,2}{62}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\\ n_{NaOH}=0,1.2=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ a,C_{M\text{dd}NaOH}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,4}=0,5\left(M\right)\\ b,2NaOH+MgCl_2\rightarrow Mg\left(OH\right)_2+2NaCl\\ n_{MgCl_2}=2.0,2=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ V\text{ì}:\dfrac{0,2}{2}< \dfrac{0,4}{1}\Rightarrow MgCl_2d\text{ư}\\ n_{Mg\left(OH\right)_2}=\dfrac{0,2}{2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ m_{Mg\left(OH\right)_2}=m_{\downarrow}=0,1.58=5,8\left(g\right)\)

Câu 7:

\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\\ n_{Ca\left(OH\right)_2}=0,25.2=0,5\left(mol\right)\\ V\text{ì}:1>\dfrac{n_{CO_2}}{n_{Ca\left(OH\right)_2}}=\dfrac{0,3}{0,5}=0,6\Rightarrow Ca\left(OH\right)_2d\text{ư}\\ Ca\left(OH\right)_2+CO_2\rightarrow CaCO_3\downarrow+H_2O\\ n_{CaCO_3}=n_{CO_2}=0,3\left(mol\right)\\ m_{CaCO_3}=100.0,3=30\left(g\right)\)

\(b,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m+1=3\\m-3\ne-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow m=2\\ c,\text{PT giao Ox tại hoành độ 3: }\\ x=-3;y=0\Leftrightarrow\left(m+1\right)\left(-3\right)+m-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2m-6=0\Leftrightarrow m=-3\)

2/3 x 4/5 x 25 = 8/15 x 25 = 40/3