\(a,=x\left(x+y\right)+5\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+5\right)\left(x+y\right)\\ b,=x\left(y-x\right)-3\left(y-x\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(y-x\right)\\ c,=18x-4x^3=2x\left(9-2x^2\right)\\ d,=\left(x-2\right)^2-4y^2=\left(x-2y-2\right)\left(x+2y-2\right)\\ e,=x^2-x-9x+9=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-9\right)\\ f,=4x^2-6x+2x-3=\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)

a) \(=x\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-5\right)^2=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+x-5\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-5\right)\)

b) \(=x^2-2.x.10+10^2=\left(x-10\right)^2\)

c) \(=x\left(x+3\right)+2\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

a: 5x-20xy

\(=5x\cdot1-5x\cdot4y=5x\left(1-4y\right)\)

b: \(x^2-9=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

c: \(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2\)

=(x-y-z)(x-y+z)

d: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-2\right)\)

e; \(x^2+4x+3=x^2+x+3x+3\)

=x(x+1)+3(x+1)

=(x+1)(x+3)

f: \(x^3-x+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-y\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left\lbrack\left(x+y\right)^2-1\right\rbrack\)

=(x+y)(x+y-1)(x+y+1)

g: \(x^2-x-y^2-y\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

=(x-y)(x+y)-(x+y)

=(x+y)(x-y-1)

h: \(16x-5x^2-3\)

\(=-5x^2+15x+x-3\)

=-5x(x-3)+(x-3)

=(x-3)(-5x+1)

i: \(x^3-4x=x\left(x^2-4\right)=x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

j: \(2x^2-6x=2x\cdot x-2x\cdot3=2x\left(x-3\right)\)

k: \(x^3-3x^2-4x+12\)

\(=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=\left(x-3\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

l: \(x^2-y^2-5x+5y\)

=(x-y)(x+y)-5(x-y)

=(x-y)(x+y-5)

Chọn B

a: \(3x^3y^2-12x^2y^3\)

\(=3x^2y^2\cdot x-3x^2y^2\cdot4y\)

\(=3x^2y^2\left(x-4y\right)\)

b: \(x^2-5x+xy-5y\)

=x(x-5)+y(x-5)

=(x-5)(x+y)

d: \(2x^2-4xy+2y^2-18\)

\(=2\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-9\right)\)

\(=2\left\lbrack\left(x-y\right)^2-3\right\rbrack\)

=2(x-y-3)(x-y+3)

e: \(x^3-2020x_{}^2+2020x-2019\)

\(=x^3-x^2+x-2019x^2+2019x-2019\)

\(=x\left(x^2-x+1\right)-2019\left(x^2-x+1\right)=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x-2019\right)\)

ta có (x-1)(x-2)(x-3)(x-4)-15=(x-1)(x-4)(x-2)(x-3)-15=\(\left(x^2-5x+4\right)\left(x^2-5x+6\right)-15\)(*)

đặt \(t=x^2-5x+5\)thì pt (*) =\(\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)-15=t^2-1-15\)\(=t^2-16=\left(t+4\right)\left(t-4\right)=\)\(\left(x^2-5x+5+4\right)\left(x^2-5x+5-4\right)=\)\(\left(x^2-5x+9\right)\left(x^2-5x+1\right)\)

um có j đó sai sai

81X² + 4

= 4 × (81/4X²+1)

81X²+4

=4× (81/4 X² + 1)

ĐƠN GIẢN VẬY ĐÓ 

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