A= 4x-x²= - [ ( x²-4x+4) -4] = 4-(x-2)² \(\ge\)4  Min A=4 dấu = xảy ra khi x-2=0 \(\Leftrightarrow\)x=2

D=|x-2010| + |x-2011| + |x-2012|
D=|x-2010| + |x-2011| + |2012-x|
=>D>=|x-2010+2012-x| + |x-2011|
=>D>=|2| + |x-2011|=2 + |x-2011|
Dấu = xảy ra <=> (x-2010)(2012-x)>=0<=>2010<=x<=2012(1)
                           x-2011=0 => x =2011(2)
Từ 1,2 => x=2011
Vậy Bmin=2 khi x=2011
 

Ta có hai trường hợp như sau :

TH1

\(x-2016\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge2016\) thì \(A=x-2016+x-1=2x-2017\ge2.2016-2017=2015\)

TH2

\(x-2016\le0\Leftrightarrow x\le2016\) thì \(A=2016-x+x-1=2015\)

vì vậy GTNN của A=2015

dấu bằng xảy ra khi \(x\le2016\)

a: ĐKXĐ: x∉{1;-1;2}

\(P=\left(\frac{x}{x+1}-\frac{1}{1-x}+\frac{1}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{x-2}{x^2-1}\)

\(=\left(\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x-2}\)

\(=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)+x+1-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x-2}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-x+x}{x-2}=\frac{x^2}{x-2}\)

b: Để P nguyên thì \(x^2\) ⋮x-2

=>\(x^2-4+4\) ⋮x-2

=>4⋮x-2

=>x-2∈{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4}

=>x∈{3;1;4;0;6;-2}

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: x∈{3;4;0;6;-2}

c: \(P=\frac{x^2}{x-2}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-4+4}{x-2}=x+2+\frac{4}{x-2}=x-2+\frac{4}{x-2}+4\ge2\cdot\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\cdot\frac{4}{x-2}}+4\)

=>P>=2*2+4=8

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left(x-2\right)^2=4\)

=>x-2=2

=>x=4(nhận)