Bài 1.

a)

\((x-2)(2x-1)-(2x-3)(x-1)-2\\=2x^2-x-4x+2-(2x^2-2x-3x+3)-2\\=2x^2-5x+2-(2x^2-5x+3)-2\\=2x^2-5x+2-2x^2+5x-3-2\\=(2x^2-2x^2)+(-5x+5x)+(2-3-2)\\=-3\)

b)

\(x(x+3y+1)-2y(x-1)-(y+x+1)x\\=x^2+3xy+x-2xy+2y-xy-x^2-x\\=(x^2-x^2)+(3xy-2xy-xy)+(x-x)+2y\\=2y\)

Bài 2.

a)

\((14x^3+12x^2-14x):2x=(x+2)(3x-4)\\\Leftrightarrow 14x^3:2x+12x^2:2x-14x:2x=3x^2-4x+6x-8\\ \Leftrightarrow 7x^2+6x-7=3x^2+2x-8\\\Leftrightarrow (7x^2-3x^2)+(6x-2x)+(-7+8)=0\\\Leftrightarrow 4x^2+4x+1=0\\\Leftrightarrow (2x)^2+2\cdot 2x\cdot 1+1^2=0\\\Leftrightarrow (2x+1)^2=0\\\Leftrightarrow 2x+1=0\\\Leftrightarrow 2x=-1\\\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}2\)

b)

\((4x-5)(6x+1)-(8x+3)(3x-4)=15\\\Leftrightarrow 24x^2+4x-30x-5-(24x^2-32x+9x-12)=15\\\Leftrightarrow 24x^2-26x-5-(24x^2-23x-12)=15\\\Leftrightarrow 24x^2-26x-5-24x^2+23x+12=15\\\Leftrightarrow -3x+7=15\\\Leftrightarrow -3x=8\\\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-8}3\\Toru\)

a: =x^4-3x^5+4x^8

b: =2x^3+2x^2+4x

c: =4x^2+8x-5

d: =2x+3x^2+7x^4

1) 4x-(2x-5)=21

4x-2x+5=21

2x+5=21

2x=21 -5

2x=16

x=16/2

x=8

2)14x+5=8x+10

14x-8x=10-5

6x=5

x=5/6

1) 14x-8x=10+5

x(14-8)=15

x6=15

x=15/6

2)5x-3x=30-15

2x=15

x=15/2

3)làm tương tự

1) x=2,5

2) x=7,5

3) x=4

4) x=7/3

5) x=8,25

2x³ - 3x² + 3x - 1

= x³ + (x³ - 3x² + 3x - 1)

= x³ + (x - 1)³

= (2x - 1)(x² - x + 1)

2: \(x^2-2xy+y^2-2x+2y\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-2\left(x-y\right)\)

=(x-y)(x-y-2)

3: \(3x^2-2x-5\)

\(=3x^2-5x+3x-5\)

=x(3x-5)+(3x-5)

=(3x-5)(x+1)

4: \(16-x^2+4xy-4y^2\)

\(=16-\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)\)

\(=4^2-\left(x-2y\right)^2\)

=(4-x+2y)(4+x-2y)

5: \(x^2-2x+1-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\)

=(x-1-y)(x-1+y)

6: \(x^2+8x+15\)

\(=x^2+3x+5x+15\)

=x(x+3)+5(x+3)

=(x+3)(x+5)

7: \(\left(x^2+6x+8\right)\left(x^2+14x+48\right)-9\)

=(x+2)(x+4)(x+6)(x+8)-9

\(=\left(x^2+10x+16\right)\left(x^2+10x+24\right)-9\)

\(=\left(x^2+10x\right)^2+40\left(x^2+10x\right)+384-9\)

\(=\left(x^2+10x\right)^2+15\left(x^2+10x\right)+25\left(x^2+10x\right)+375\)

\(=\left(x^2+10x+25\right)\left(x^2+10x+15\right)=\left(x+5\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2+10x+15\right)\)

8: \(\left(x^2-8x+15\right)\left(x^2-16x+60\right)-24x^2\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-6\right)\left(x-10\right)-24x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-13x+30\right)\left(x^2-11x+30\right)-24x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+30\right)^2-24x\left(x^2+30\right)+143x^2-24x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+30\right)^2-24x\left(x^2+30\right)+119x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-7x+30\right)\left(x^2-17x+30\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-7x+30\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-15\right)\)

pls help me mk đang cần vội :(

Bài 1:

\(a,=6x^2+19x-7-6x^3-4x^2+7x=-6x^3+2x^2+26x-7\\ b,B=26\cdot\left(63^2+63\cdot37+37^2\right):26+63\cdot37\\ =63^2+63\cdot37+37^2+63\cdot37\\ =\left(63+37\right)^2=100^2=10000\)

Bài 2:

\(a,=x\left(y^2-25\right)=x\left(y-5\right)\left(y+5\right)\\ b,=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+2\right)\\ c,=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

a: \(x^3-x^2-14x+24\)

\(=x^3+x-12-x^2-15x+36\)

=>\(\left(x^3-x^2-14x+24\right):\left(x^3+x-12\right)=1+\frac{-x^2-15x+36}{x^3+x-12}\)

Để dư là 0 thì \(-x^2-15x+36=0\)

=>\(x^2+15x-36=0\) (1)

\(\Delta=15^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(-36\right)=225+144=369>0\)

Do đó: (1) có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac{-15-\sqrt{369}}{2\cdot1}=\frac{-15-3\sqrt{41}}{2}\\ x=\frac{-15+3\sqrt{41}}{2}\end{array}\right.\)

b: \(x^5+4x^3+3x^2-5x+15\)

\(=x^5-x^3+3x^2+5x^3-5x+15=\left(x^3-x+3\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)

=>\(\frac{x^5+4x^3+3x^2-5x+15}{x^3-x+3}=x^2+5\)

=>Đây là phép chia hết

c: \(2x^4+2x^3+3x^2-5x-20\)

\(=2x^4+2x^3+8x^2-5x^2-5x-20=\left(x^2+x+4\right)\left(2x^2-5\right)\)

=>\(\frac{2x^4+2x^3+3x^2-5x-20}{x^2+x+4}=2x^2-5\)

d: \(2x^4-14x^3+19x^2-20x+9\)

\(=2x^4-8x^3+2x^2-6x^3+24x^2-6x-7x^2+28x-7-42x+16\)

\(=\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\left(2x^2-6x-7\right)-42x+16\)

=>\(\frac{2x^4-14x^3+19x^2-20x+9}{x^2-4x+1}=2x^2-6x-7\) dư -42x+16

để dư bằng 0 thì -42x+16=0

=>-42x=-16

=>\(x=\frac{16}{42}=\frac{8}{21}\)