a: Ta có: \(10x^4-27x^3y-110x^2y^2-27xy^3+10y^4\)

\(=10x^4+20x^2y^2+10y^4-27xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)-130x^2y^2\)

\(=10\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-27xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)-130x^2y^2\)

\(=10\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-52xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)+25xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)-130x^2y^2\)

\(=2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(5x^2+5y^2-26xy\right)+5xy\left(5x^2+5y^2-26xy\right)\)

\(=\left(5x^2-26xy+5y^2\right)\left(2x^2+5xy+2y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(5x^2-25xy-xy+5y^2\right)\left(2x^2+4xy+xy+2y^2\right)\)

\(=\left\lbrack5x\left(x-5y\right)-y\left(x-5y\right)\right\rbrack\left\lbrack2x\left(x+2y\right)+y\left(x+2y\right)\right\rbrack\)

=(5x-y)(x-5y)(2x+y)(x+2y)

b: \(x^5-4x^4+3x^3+3x^2-4x+1\)

\(=x^5+x^4-5x^4-5x^3+8x^3+8x^2-5x^2-5x+x+1\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4-5x^3+8x^2-5x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4-x^3-4x^3+4x^2+4x^2-4x-x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-4x^2+4x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left\lbrack\left(x^3-x^2\right)-3x^2+3x+x-1\right\rbrack\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\)

1. = (3x)³ - (ab)³

= (3x - ab)[(3x)² + 3x . ab + ab²)

= (3x - ab)(9x² + 3xab + ab²)

2. 1 - x²y⁴

= 1² - (xy²)²

= (1 - xy²)(1 + xy²)

\(3z^2+6zy+3y^2-27x^2\)

\(=3\left(z^2+2zy+y^2-9x^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(\left(z+y\right)^2-\left(3x\right)^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(z+y-3x\right)\left(z+y+3x\right)\)

\(A=3z^2+6zy+3y^2-27x^2\)

\(=3\left(z^2+2zy+y^2-9x^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(\left(z+y\right)-\left(3x\right)^2\right)\)\(=3\left(z+y-3x\right)\left(x+y+3x\right)\)

có j sai thì cho mk xl nha bạn

\(a,=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\\ b,=\left(x-\sqrt{3}y\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}y\right)\\ c,=\left[3x-2y-2\left(x+y\right)\right]\left[3x-2y+2\left(x+y\right)\right]\\ =5x\left(x-4y\right)\\ d,=\left[3\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\right]\left[3\left(x-y\right)+2\left(x+y\right)\right]\\ =\left(3x-3y-2x-2y\right)\left(3x-3y+2x+2y\right)\\ =\left(x-5y\right)\left(5x-y\right)\\ f,=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\\ g,=\left(3x-0,1\right)\left(9x^2+0,3x+0,01\right)\\ h,=\left(5x-1\right)\left(25x^2+5x+1\right)\)

\(a)x^4-y^4=(x^2-y^2)(x^2+y^2)=(x-y)(x+y)(x^2+y^2)\\ b)x^2-3y^2=\\ c)(3x-2y)^2-4(x+y)^2=(3x-2y)^2-[2(x+y)]^2\\=(3x-2y+2x+2y)(3x-2y-2x-2y)=5x(x-4y)\\ d)9(x-y)^2-4(x+y)^2=[3(x-y)]^2-[2(x+y)]^2=(3x-3y+2x+2y)(3x-3y-2x-2y)\\=(5x-y)(x-5y)\\ f)x^3+27=(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)\\ g)27x^3-0,001=(3x-0,1)(9x+0,3x+0,01)\\ h)125x^3-1=(5x-1)(25x^2+5x+1)\)

d)5.(x-y)-y(x-y)

=(x-y)(5-y)

e) y.(x-z)+7(z-x)

=y.(x-z)-7(x-z)

=(x-z)(y-7)

a) \(x^4-y^4\)

\(=\left(x^2\right)^2-\left(y^2\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)

b) \(x^2-3y^2\)

\(=x^2-\left(y\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+y\sqrt{3}\right)\)

c) \(\left(3x-2y\right)^2-\left(2x-3y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3x-2y+2x-3y\right)\left(3x-2y-2x+3y\right)\)

\(=\left(5x-5y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

d) \(9\left(x-y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(=\left[3\left(x-y\right)+2\left(x+y\right)\right]\left[3\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(3x-3y+2x+2y\right)\left(3x-3y-2x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(5x-y\right)\left(x-5y\right)\)

e) \(\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-1+x+1\right)\left(2x-1-x-1\right)\)

\(=3x\left(x-2\right)\)

f) \(x^3+27\)

\(=x^3+3^3\)

\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)

g) \(27x^3-0,001\)

\(=\left(3x\right)^3-\left(0,1\right)^3\)

\(=\left(3x-0,1\right)\left(9x^2+0,3x+0,01\right)\)

h) \(125x^3-1\)

\(=\left(5x\right)^3-1^3\)

\(=\left(5x-1\right)\left(25x^2+5x+1\right)\)

a) 8x³ - 125=(2x)³-5³=(2x-5)(2x+5)

b) 1 - 27x³y⁶=1-3³x³(y²)³=1-(3xy²)³=(1-3xy²)(1-3xy²+9x²y⁴)

c)27x³ + y³/64=(3x)³ + y³/4³=(3x)³ + (y/4)³=(3x+y/4)(9x²-3xy/4+y²/16)

d) 27x³ + 125y³ = (3x)³+(5y)³=(3x+5y)(9x²-15xy+25y²)

a: =(6x)^2-(3x-2)^2

=(6x-3x+2)(6x+3x-2)

=(9x-2)(3x+2)

d: \(=\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\right]\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2\right]\)

\(=4x\cdot\left[x^2+2x+1+x^2-2x+1\right]\)

=8x(x^2+1)

e: =(4x)^2-2*4x*3y+(3y)^2

=(4x-3y)^2

f: \(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x^4-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\cdot2y^3+4y^6\right)\)

\(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-2y^3\right)^2\)

g: =(4x)^3+1^3

=(4x+1)(16x^2-4x+1)

k: =x^3(27x^3-8)

=x^3(3x-2)(9x^2+6x+4)

l: =(x^3-y^3)(x^3+y^3)

=(x-y)(x+y)(x^2-xy+y^2)(x^2+xy+y^2)

$36x^2-(3x-2)^2$

$=[6x-(3x-2)][6x+(3x-2)]$

$=(6x-3x+2)(6x+3x-2)$

$=(3x+2)(9x-2)$

$16(4x+5)^5-25(2x+2)^2$

Câu này không có dạng hằng đẳng thức hiệu hai bình phương vì số mũ của hai phần là $5$ và $2$.

Có thể đặt nhân tử chung $1$ nhưng không phân tích tiếp được bằng các phương pháp thông thường.

$(x-y+4)^2$

Đây đã là một tích:

$(x-y+4)^2=(x-y+4)(x-y+4)$

$(x+1)^4-(x-1)^4$

$=[(x+1)^2-(x-1)^2][(x+1)^2+(x-1)^2]$

$=[x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1][x^2+2x+1+x^2-2x+1]$

$=4x(2x^2+2)$

$=8x(x^2+1)$

$16x^2-24xy+9y^2$

$=(4x)^2-2\cdot4x\cdot3y+(3y)^2$

$=(4x-3y)^2$

$-\dfrac{x^4}{4}+2x^2y^3-4y^6$

$=-\dfrac14(x^4-8x^2y^3+16y^6)$

$=-\dfrac14(x^2-4y^3)^2$

$64x^3+1$

$=(4x)^3+1^3$

$=(4x+1)(16x^2-4x+1)$

$x^3y^6z^9-125$

$=(xy^2z^3)^3-5^3$

$=(xy^2z^3-5)(x^2y^4z^6+5xy^2z^3+25)$

$27x^6-8x^3$

$=x^3(27x^3-8)$

$=x^3[(3x)^3-2^3]$

$=x^3(3x-2)(9x^2+6x+4)$

$x^6-y^6$

$=(x^3-y^3)(x^3+y^3)$

$=(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)(x+y)(x^2-xy+y^2)$

$27x^3-54x^2y+36xy^2-8y^3$

$=(3x)^3-3(3x)^2(2y)+3(3x)(2y)^2-(2y)^3$

$=(3x-2y)^3$

$y^9-9x^2y^6+27x^4y^3-27x^6$

$=(y^3)^3-3(y^3)^2(3x^2)+3(y^3)(3x^2)^2-(3x^2)^3$

$=(y^3-3x^2)^3$