a, \(3x+2\left(x-5\right)=6-\left(5x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2x-10=6-5x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-15\ne0\)Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm 

b, \(x^3-3x^2-x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-1\right)-3\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=3;\pm1\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là S = { 1 ; -1 ; 3 }

c, \(\frac{1}{x-3}+\frac{x}{x+3}=\frac{2}{x^2-9}ĐK:x\ne\pm3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3+x^2-3x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)thỏa mãn 

Vậy ... 

Lời giải:

a.

 \(\frac{10}{x+2}=\frac{60}{6(x+2)}=\frac{60(x-2)}{6(x+2)(x-2)}=\frac{60(x-2)}{6(x^2-4)}\)

\(\frac{5}{2x-4}=\frac{15(x+2)}{6(x-2)(x+2)}=\frac{15(x+2)}{6(x^2-4)}\)

\(\frac{1}{6-3x}=\frac{x+2}{3(2-x)}=\frac{2(x+2)^2}{6(2-x)(2+x)}=\frac{-2(x+2)^2}{6(x^2-4)}\)

b.

\(\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{x(2-x)}{x(x+2)(2-x)}=\frac{x(2-x)}{x(4-x^2)}\)

\(\frac{8}{2x-x^2}=\frac{8(x+2)}{(x+2)x(2-x)}=\frac{8(x+2)}{x(4-x^2)}\)

c.

\(\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{x^3-1}\)

\(\frac{1-2x}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{(1-2x)(x-1)}{(x-1)(x^2+x+1)}=\frac{-2x^2+3x-1}{x^3-1}\)

\(-2=\frac{-2(x^3-1)}{x^3-1}\)

1) 2x.(5x-3x)+2x.(3x-5)-3.(x-7)=3

   10x-6x^2+6x^2-10x-3x+21=3

    -3x                             =-18

suy ra x=6

2) 3x.(x+1) -2x.(x+2)=-1-x

     3x^2 +3x-2x^2-4x =-1-x

     x^2 =-1

suy ra không có giá trị nào của x thỏa mãn đề bài

3) 2x^2 +3.(x^2-1)=5x(x+1)

  2x^2 +3x^2-3 =5x^2+5x

  -5x      =3

x=-3/5

giải rồi đấy

nhớ tích đúng nha :)

bạn coi lại đề câu 1 đi

Câu 1: \(\tan x=\tan\left(\frac{6\pi}{5}\right)\)

=>\(x=\frac{6\pi}{5}+k\pi\)

=>Nghiệm nguyên dương nhỏ nhất là \(\frac{6\pi}{5}-\pi=\frac15\pi\)

=>Chọn A

Câu 2: \(\cot2x=\cot\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)

=>\(2x=\frac{\pi}{2}-x+k\pi\)

=>\(3x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)

=>\(x=\frac{\pi}{6}+\frac{k\pi}{3}\)

mà \(x\in\left\lbrack0;\pi\right\rbrack\)

nên \(x\in\left\lbrace\frac{\pi}{6};\frac{\pi}{2};\frac56\pi\right\rbrace\)

=>Chọn B

Câu 3:

\(4\cdot sin^22x-1=0\)

=>\(4\cdot sin^22x=1\)

=>\(\sin^22x=\frac14\)

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}\sin2x=\frac12\\ \sin2x=-\frac12\end{array}\right.\)

TH1: sin 2x=1/2

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}2x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\ 2x=\pi-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi=\frac56\pi+k2\pi\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\\ x=\frac{5}{12}\pi+k\pi\end{array}\right.\)

mà \(x\in\left(-\frac{\pi}{2};\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

nên \(x\in\left(\frac{\pi}{12};\frac{5}{12}\pi;-\frac{1}{12}\pi\right)\)

TH2: sin 2x=-1/2

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}2x=\frac{-\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\ 2x=\pi-\frac{-\pi}{6}+k2\pi=\frac76\pi+k2\pi\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=-\frac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\\ x=\frac{7}{12}\pi+k\pi\end{array}\right.\)

mà \(x\in\left(-\frac{\pi}{2};\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

nên \(x\in\left(-\frac{\pi}{12};-\frac{5}{12}\pi\right)\)

Tổng các nghiệm là \(\frac{\pi}{12}+\frac{5\pi}{12}-\frac{1}{12}\pi-\frac{\pi}{12}-\frac{5}{12}\pi=-\frac{1}{12}\pi\)

Câu 4: \(cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac12\)

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\ x+\frac{\pi}{4}=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac{\pi}{12}+k2\pi\\ x=-\frac{7}{12}\pi+k2\pi\end{array}\right.\)

mà \(x\in\left(-\pi;\pi\right)\)

nên \(x\in\left(\frac{\pi}{12};-\frac{7}{12}\pi\right)\)

=>Tổng các nghiệm là:

\(\frac{\pi}{12}-\frac{7}{12}\pi=-\frac{6}{12}\pi=-\frac12\pi\)

=>Chọn B

\(a.\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2-4\left(x+1\right)=5\)

\(\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-4x-4=5\)

\(\left(-4x-6x\right)+\left(4-9\right)-4x-4=5\)

\(-10x-5-4x-4=5\)

\(-14x-9=5\)

\(-14x=14\Rightarrow x=-1\)

\(b.\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2-3x\left(x-5\right)=-44\)

\(4x^2-9-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(3x^2-15x\right)=-44\)

\(4x^2-9-x^2+2x-1-3x^2+15x=-44\)

\(17x-10=-44\)

\(17x=-34\Rightarrow x=-2\)

\(c.\left(5x+1\right)^2-\left(5x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=30\)

\(25x^2+10x+1-\left(25x^2-9\right)=30\)

\(10x+10=30\)

\(10x=20\Rightarrow x=2\)

\(d.\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-2\left(x-1\right)^2=7\)

\(\left(x^2+6x+9\right)+\left(x^2-4\right)-2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=7\)

\(2x^2+6x+5-2x^2+4x-2=7\)

\(10x+3=7\)

\(10x=4\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{10}=\frac25\)

\(f.\left(3x-8\right)^2=0\)

\(3x-8=0\Rightarrow x=\frac83\)

\(e.6\left(x+1\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)

\(6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-2x-2+2\left(x^3-1\right)=0\)

\(6x^2+12x+6-2x-2+2x^3-2=0\)

\(2x^3+6x^2+10x+2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\approx-0,23\)

\(a,3x-2\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-2x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-6\\ b,\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-3x-3=2x^2-x+10x-5\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-3=2x^2+9x-5\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ c,ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1\\ \dfrac{2x}{x-1}-\dfrac{x}{x+1}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+2x-x^2+x-x^2+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow3x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(tm\right)\)

\(d,\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\3x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm2\\ \dfrac{x-2}{x+2}-\dfrac{3}{x-2}=\dfrac{2\left(x-11\right)}{x^2-4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2x-22}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-4x+4-3x-6-2x+22}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2-9x+20=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x\right)-\left(4x-20\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(tm\right)\\x=5\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)