Ta có 1 + x² = xy + yz + xz + x² = (xy + x²) + (yz + xz) = (x + y)(x + z)

=> \(1x\sqrt{\frac{\left(1+y^2\right)\left(1+z^2\right)}{\left(1+x^2\right)}}=\:x\sqrt{\frac{\left(y+x\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}}=\:x\left|y+z\right|\)

Tương tự như vậy thì ta có 

A = xy + xz + yx + yz + zx + zy = 2

Đề bài yêu cầu gì vậy em.

Tính P = x + y + z

ko pic nũa mik mới lúp 4 mí 

k mik ik bn tốt

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\frac{x-y-z}{x}=\frac{-x+y-z}{y}=\frac{-x-y+z}{z}=\frac{x-y-z-x+y-z-x-y+z}{x+y+z}\)\(=\frac{-\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y+z}\)

Nếu   \(x+y+z=0\)thì   \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=-z\\y+z=-x\\z+x=-y\end{cases}}\)

\(A=\left(1+\frac{y}{x}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{x}{z}\right)\)

\(=\frac{x+y}{x}.\frac{y+z}{y}.\frac{z+x}{z}\)

\(=\frac{-z}{x}.\frac{-x}{y}.\frac{-y}{z}=-1\)

Nếu  \(x+y+z\ne0\)thì   \(\frac{x-y-z}{x}=\frac{-x+y-z}{y}=\frac{-x-y+z}{z}=-1\)

suy ra:   \(\frac{x-y-z}{x}=-1\)            \(\Rightarrow\)       \(x-y-z=-x\)          \(\Rightarrow\)     \(y+z=2x\)

             \(\frac{-x+y-z}{y}=-1\)                     \(-x+y-z=-y\)                         \(x+z=2y\)

             \(\frac{-x-y+z}{z}=-1\)                    \(-x-y+z=-z\)                         \(x+y=2z\)

\(A=\left(1+\frac{y}{x}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{x}{z}\right)\)

\(=\frac{x+y}{x}.\frac{y+z}{y}.\frac{x+z}{z}\)

\(=\frac{2z}{x}.\frac{2x}{y}.\frac{2y}{z}=8\)

ko nói

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy - Schwarz dưới dạng Engel ta có :

\(\frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{y^2}{x+z}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{y+z+x+z+x+y}=\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{x+y+z}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(x=y=z=1\)

Vậy ............

\(A=\left(1-\frac{z}{x}\right)\left(1-\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{x-z}{x}\cdot\frac{y-x}{y}\cdot\frac{y+z}{z}\)

Do \(x-y-z=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-z=y;y-x=-z;y+z=x\)

Khi đó \(A=\frac{y}{x}\cdot\frac{-z}{y}\cdot\frac{x}{z}=-1\)

Vậy A=-1

\(\frac{1}{xy+x+1}+\frac{y}{yz+y+1}+\frac{1}{xyz+yz+y}\)

\(=\frac{1}{xy+x+1}+\frac{y}{yz+y+1}+\frac{1}{1+yz+y}\)

\(=\frac{1}{xy+x+1}+\frac{y+1}{yz+y+1}\)

\(=\frac{yz}{xy\cdot yz+xyz+yz}+\frac{y+1}{yz+y+1}\)

\(=\frac{yz}{yz+y+1}+\frac{y+1}{yz+y+1}\)

\(=\frac{yz+y+1}{yz+y+1}\)

\(=1\)