\(\frac{18}{27}-\frac26\)

\(=\frac23-\frac13=\frac{2-1}{3}=\frac13\)

\(\frac{37}{12}-3=\frac{37}{12}-\frac{36}{12}=\frac{37-36}{12}=\frac{1}{12}\)

\(5-\frac{14}{3}=\frac{15}{3}-\frac{14}{3}=\frac{15-14}{3}=\frac13\)

\(\frac{10}{21}:\frac23=\frac{10}{21}\times\frac32=\frac{30}{42}=\frac57\)

\(\frac35:\frac34=\frac35\times\frac43=\frac33\times\frac45=\frac45\)

\(\frac25:\frac{3}{10}=\frac25\times\frac{10}{3}=\frac{20}{15}=\frac43\)

\(\frac38:\frac94=\frac38\times\frac49=\frac{12}{72}=\frac16\)

\(\frac{8}{21}:\frac47=\frac{8}{21}\times\frac74=\frac{7}{21}\times\frac84=\frac23\)

\(\frac85:\frac{15}{8}=\frac85\times\frac{8}{15}=\frac{64}{75}\)

Câu 1:

a; x/7 = - 9/14

x = - 9/14 x 7

x = - 9/2

Vậy x = -9/2

b; - 16/36 = - y/4

-4/9 = - y/4

y = -4/9 x (-4)

y = 16/9

Vậy y = 16/9

Câu 1c:

-5/12 = x/60

x = -5/12 x 60

x = - 25

Vậy x = - 25

d: -4/8 = x/-10 = -7/y

-4/8 = x/-10

x = -4/8 x (-10)

x = 5

-4/8 = -7/y

y = - 7 : (-4/8)

y = 7 x 8/4

y = 14

Vậy (x; y) = (5; 14)

1)  10 - 3 ( x - 1 ) = -5

      3 ( x - 1 ) = 10 - ( - 5 )

      3 ( x - 1 ) =  15

          x - 1   = 15 : 3

          x - 1   = 5

         x         = 5 + 1

        x         = 6

2) 3x + 75 = - 15

    3x        = - 15 - 75

    3x        = - 90

      x       = -90 : 3

     x        = -30

4)  12 - ( x - 7 ) = - 8

             x - 7   = 12 - (- 8 )

             x - 7   = 20

             x        = 20 + 7

            x         = 27

5)  x + 75 = 15

    x         = 15 - 75

    x         = -60

7)  2x + 18 = 10

     2x        = 10 - 18

     2x        = -8

       x        = - 8 : 2

       x       = -4

8)  26 - 3x = 5

            3x = 26 - 5

            3x = 21

              x  = 21: 3

              x = 7

9) x - 12 = - 15

    x       = -15 + 12

   x         =-3

 10 ) 24 - 2 ( x + 5 ) = 38

              2 ( x+ 5 )  = 24 - 38

              2 ( x + 5 ) = - 14

                  x + 5    = -14 : 2

                  x + 5    = -7

                  x          = -7 - 5

                  x          = -12

còn là bạn tự làm tiếp nhé ! bạn gửi nhiều cầu qua bạn chỉ nên gửi ít một thời như vậy khó có thể giải làm bạn ạ!

4.x=16

-37 + 14 +26 + 37 

=-37 + 37 + 14 + 36 

=0 + 50

=50

  -24 + 6 + 10 + 24 

=(-24 + 24) +(6+10)

= 0+16

= 16

Bài 46:

11: Ta có: \(-4\left|x-2\right|=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=2\\x-2=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{0;4}

12: Ta có: \(5\left|x+2\right|=-10\cdot\left(-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left|x+2\right|=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=4\\x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{-6;2}

13: Ta có: \(6\left|x-2\right|=18:\left(-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\left|x-2\right|=-6\)(1)

Ta có: \(\left|x-2\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow6\left|x-2\right|\ge0\forall x\)(2)

Ta có: -6<0(3)

Từ (1), (2) và (3) suy ra x∈∅

Vậy: x∈∅

14: Ta có:\(-7\left|x+4\right|=21:\left(-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7\left|x+4\right|=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+4\right|=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=1\\x+4=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{-5;-3}

15: Ta có: \(4\left|x+1\right|=8\left(-2\right)-8\left(-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left|x+1\right|=-16-\left(-40\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left|x+1\right|=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+1\right|=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=6\\x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{-7;5}

16: Ta có: \(3\left|x+5\right|=-9\)(4)

Ta có: |x+5|≥0∀x

⇒3|x+5|≥0∀x(5)

Ta có: -9<0(6)

Từ (4), (5) và (6) suy ra x∈∅

Vậy: x∈∅

17: Ta có: \(-8\left|x-3\right|=24-16:2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8\left|x-3\right|=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=-2\)

mà |x-3|≥0>-2∀x

nên x∈∅

Vậy: x∈∅

18: Ta có: \(-3\left|x+6\right|=6\cdot2-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3\left|x+6\right|=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+6\right|=-1\)

mà |x+6|≥0>-1∀x

nên x∈∅

Vậy: x∈∅

19: Ta có: \(5-\left|x+7\right|=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+7\right|=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+7=-1\\x+7=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{-8;-6}

20: Ta có: \(12-\left|x+8\right|=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+8\right|=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+8=2\\x+8=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{-10;-6}

a) 1+2+3+...+2018

=[(2018-1):1+1].(2018+1):2

=2018.2019:2

=2037171

b) 4+7+10+13+...+2017

=[(2017-4):3+1].(2017+4):2

=672.2021:2

=679056

c) 1+2-3-4+5+6-7-8+9+10-11-12+13+14

=(1+2-3-4)+(5+6-7-8)+(9+10-11-12)+13+14

=-4+(-4)+(-4)+13+14

=-12+27

=15

d) 23 x 75 + 25 x 23 + 180

=23 x (75+25) +180

=23 x 100 +180

=2300+180

2480

chúc ban hoc tốt nha

a) Số số hạng: ( 2018 - 1 ) : 1 + 1 = 2018

   Tổng:           2018 x ( 2018 + 1 ) : 2 = 2 037 171

Bài 1: 

1: =-5/24+16/27+3/4

=-5/24+18/24+16/27

=13/24+16/27

=117/216+128/216=245/216

2: =-1/3+1/3+6/7=6/7

3: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{1}{2}=1-\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

4: \(=-\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{14}{25}-\dfrac{6}{10}=\dfrac{-125+112-120}{200}=\dfrac{-133}{200}\)