a) Để phân số \(\dfrac{26}{x+3}\) nguyên thì \(26⋮x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;13;-13;26;-26\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{-2-4;-1;-5;10;-16;23;-29\right\}\)

b) Để phân số \(\dfrac{x+6}{x+1}\) nguyên thì \(x+6⋮x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5⋮x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{0;-2;4;-6\right\}\)

c) Để phân số \(\dfrac{x-2}{x+3}\) nguyên thì \(x-2⋮x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5⋮x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{-2;-4;2;-8\right\}\)

d) Để phân số \(\dfrac{2x+1}{x-3}\) nguyên thì \(2x+1⋮x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7⋮x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\in\left\{1;-1;7;-7\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{4;2;10;-4\right\}\)

Giải:

a) \(\dfrac{26}{x+3}\) 

Để \(\dfrac{26}{x+3}\) là số nguyên thì \(26⋮x+3\) 

\(26⋮x+3\) 

\(\Rightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(26\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm13;\pm26\right\}\) 

Ta có bảng giá trị:

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-29;-16;-5;-4;-2;-1;10;23\right\}\)  

b) \(\dfrac{x+6}{x+1}\) 

Để \(\dfrac{x+6}{x+1}\) là số nguyên thì \(x+6⋮x+1\)  

\(x+6⋮x+1\) 

\(\Rightarrow x+1+5⋮x+1\) 

\(\Rightarrow5⋮x+1\) 

\(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\) 

Ta có bảng giá trị:

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-6;-2;0;4\right\}\) 

c) \(\dfrac{x-2}{x+3}\) 

Để \(\dfrac{x-2}{x+3}\) là số nguyên thì \(x-2⋮x+3\)   

\(x-2⋮x+3\) 

\(\Rightarrow x+3-5⋮x+3\) 

\(\Rightarrow5⋮x+3\) 

\(\Rightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\) 

Ta có bảng giá trị:

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-8;-4;-2;2\right\}\) 

d) \(\dfrac{2x+1}{x-3}\) 

Để \(\dfrac{2x+1}{x-3}\) là số nguyên thì \(2x+1⋮x-3\)    

\(2x+1⋮x-3\) 

\(\Rightarrow2x-6+7⋮x-3\) 

\(\Rightarrow7⋮x-3\) 

\(\Rightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\) 

Ta có bảng giá trị:

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-4;2;4;10\right\}\) 

Chúc bạn học tốt!

1: \(x^2-11x+30\)

\(=x^2-5x-6x+30\)

=x(x-5)-6(x-5)

=(x-5)(x-6)

2: Để A là số nguyên thì \(x^2-x+1\) ⋮x-3

=>\(x^2-3x+2x-6+7\) ⋮x-3

=>7⋮x-3

=>x-3∈{1;-1;7;-7}

=>x∈{4;2;10;-4}

a: \(A=\frac{x^2+2x}{x^2-4x+4}:\left(\frac{x+2}{x}-\frac{1}{2-x}+\frac{6-x^2}{x^2-2x}\right)\)

\(=\frac{x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^2}:\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)+x+6-x^2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\cdot\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x^2-4+x+6-x^2}=\frac{x^2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{x^2}{x-2}\)

b: |2x+1|=3

=>2x+1=3 hoặc 2x+1=-3

=>2x=2 hoặc 2x=-4

=>x=1(nhận) hoặc x=-2(loại)

Thay x=1 vào A, ta được:

\(A=\frac{1^2}{1-2}=\frac{1}{-1}=-1\)

c: A<0

=>\(\frac{x^2}{x-2}<0\)

=>x-2<0

=>x<2

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: x<2 và x∉{0;-2}

d: Để A nguyên thì \(x^2\vdots x-2\)

=>\(x^2-4+4\vdots x-2\)

=>4⋮x-2

=>x-2∈{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4}

=>x∈{3;1;4;0;6;-2}

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: x∈{3;1;4;6}

a,ĐKXĐ:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\pm1\\x\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{5}{x^2-1}\right):\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2-1}\\ =\left(\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right).\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x+1}\\ =\dfrac{2x-2-x-1+5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x+1}\\ =\dfrac{x+2}{2x+1}\)

\(b,A=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2}{2x+1}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x+3=x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow5x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\left(tm\right)\)

\(c,\dfrac{1}{A}=\dfrac{2x+1}{x+2}=\dfrac{2x+4-3}{x+2}=\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)-3}{x+2}=2-\dfrac{3}{x+2}\)

Để `1/A` là số nguyên thì `3/(x+2)` nguyên \(\Rightarrow x+2\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\)

Ta có bảng:

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-5;-3\right\}\)

A∈Z⇒\(\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{x+3}\in Z\Rightarrow\left(2x+2\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+6-4\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left[2\left(x+3\right)-4\right]⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

 \(\text{Mà}2\left(x+3\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\\ \Rightarrow-4⋮\left(x+3\right)\\ \Rightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(-4\right)=\left\{-4;-2;-1;1;2;4\right\}\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{-7;-5;-4;-2;-1;1\right\}\)

- Bạn ơi lớp 6 cũng làm được nhé :)

x ∈{0;-6;-2;-4}

a: Khi x=2/3 thì \(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}-2}{\dfrac{2}{3}}=\dfrac{-4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=-2\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{4x}{x+1}-\dfrac{x}{x-1}+\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x^2-4x-x^2-x+2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3x^2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{x+1}\)

ok how are you

b: Để A là số nguyên thì \(2x+2⋮x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{-4;-1;-5;1;-7\right\}\)