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\(x^6-x^5+3x^4-16x^2+16x-48=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^6-16x^2\right)-\left(x^5-16x\right)+\left(3x^4-48\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^4-16\right)-x\left(x^4-16\right)+3\left(x^4-16\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4-16\right)\left(x^2-x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2-x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2-x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+2=0\\x^2+4>0\\x^2-x+3=0\left(vonghiem\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy.............

a, 4x² - 49 = 0

⇔⇔ (2x)² - 7² = 0

⇔⇔ (2x - 7)(2x + 7) = 0

⇔{2x−7=02x+7=0⇔⎧⎪ ⎪⎨⎪ ⎪⎩x=72x=−72⇔{2x−7=02x+7=0⇔{x=72x=−72

b, x² + 36 = 12x

⇔⇔ x² + 36 - 12x = 0

⇔⇔ x² - 2.x.6 + 6² = 0

⇔⇔ (x - 6)² = 0

⇔⇔ x = 6

e, (x - 2)² - 16 = 0

⇔⇔ (x - 2)² - 4² = 0

⇔⇔ (x - 2 - 4)(x - 2 + 4) = 0

⇔⇔ (x - 6)(x + 2) = 0

⇔{x−6=0x+2=0⇔{x=6x=−2⇔{x−6=0x+2=0⇔{x=6x=−2

f, x² - 5x -14 = 0

⇔⇔ x² + 2x - 7x -14 = 0

⇔⇔ x(x + 2) - 7(x + 2) = 0

⇔⇔ (x + 2)(x - 7) = 0

⇔{x+2=0x−7=0⇔{x=−2x=7

`a) x^3 - 9x^2 + 14x = 0`

\(\Rightarrow\) `x^3 - 7x^2 - 2x^2 + 14x = 0`

\(\Rightarrow\) `(x^3 - 2x^2) - (7x^2 - 14x) =0`

\(\Rightarrow\) `x^2.(x - 2) - 7x.(x - 2) =0`

\(\Rightarrow\) `(x^2 - 7x)(x-2)=0`

\(\Rightarrow\) `x.(x-7)(x-2)=0`

\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=0\\ x-7=0\\ x-2=0\end{array}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=0\\ x=0+7\\ x=0+2\end{array}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=0\\ x=7\\ x=2\end{array}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\lbrace0;7;2\right\rbrace\)

`3.x^3 - 5x^2 + 8x - 4 = 0`

\(\Rightarrow\) `x^3 - x^2 - 4x^2 + 4x + 4x - 4 =0`

\(\Rightarrow\) `x^2 . (x-1) - 4x(x-1) + 4.(x-1) =0`

\(\Rightarrow\) `(x^2 - 4x + 4)(x-1)=0`

\(\Rightarrow\) `(x-2)^2(x-1)=0`

\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x-2=0\\ x-1=0\end{array}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=2\\ x=1\end{array}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\lbrace2;1\right\rbrace\)

1: =(16x^2-8x+1)-y^2

=(4x-1)^2-y^2

=(4x-1-y)(4x-1+y)

2: =(x^2-2xy+y^2)-z^2

=(x-y)^2-z^2

=(x-y-z)(x-y+z)

3: =(x^2+4xy+4y^2)-16

=(x+2y)^2-4^2

=(x+2y-4)(x+2y+4)

4: =(x^2-4xy+4y^2)-16

=(x-2y)^2-4^2

=(x-2y-4)(x-2y+4)