a: \(A=3+3^2+\cdots+3^{100}\)

=>\(3A=3^2+3^3+\cdots+3^{101}\)

=>3A-A=\(3^2+3^3+\cdots+3^{101}-3-3^2-\cdots-3^{100}\)

=>\(2A=3^{101}-3\)

=>\(2A+3=3^{101}\)

=>\(3^{4n+1}=3^{101}\)

=>4n+1=101

=>4n=100

=>n=25

b: \(x^2+1=6y^2+2\)

=>\(x^2-6y^2=1\)

=>\(6y^2=x^2-1\)

=>\(y^2=\frac{x^2-1}{6}\)

=>\(y^2\) chẵn

=>y chẵn

mà y là số nguyên tố

nên y=2

\(x^2-6y^2=1\)

=>\(x^2=6y^2+1=6\cdot2^2+1=6\cdot4+1=24+1=25\)

=>x=5(nhận)

a: \(A=3+3^2+\cdots+3^{100}\)

=>\(3A=3^2+3^3+\cdots+3^{101}\)

=>\(3A-A=3^2+3^3+\cdots+3^{101}-3-3^2-\cdots-3^{100}\)

=>\(2A=3^{101}-3\)

=>\(2A+3=3^{101}\)

=>\(3^{4n+1}=3^{101}\)

=>4n+1=101

=>4n=100

=>n=25

b: \(x^2+1=6y^2+2\)

=>\(x^2-6y^2=1\)

=>\(6y^2=x^2-1\)

=>\(y^2=\frac{x^2-1}{6}\)

=>\(y^2\) ⋮2

=>y⋮2

mà y là số nguyên tố

nên y=2

\(x^2-6y^2=1\)

=>\(x^2=6y^2+1=6\cdot2^2+1=6\cdot4+1=24+1=25=5^2\)

=>x=5

30 x 31 x 32 x 33 x A = 864y3040  

10 x 3 x 31 x 32 x 3 x 11 x A = 864y3040  

10 x 31 x 32 x 11 x 9 x A = 864y3040

Vì 10 x 31 x 32 x 11 x 9 x A chia hết cho 9 nên 864y3040 chia hết cho 9

=> 8 + 6 + 4 + y + 3 + 0 + 4 + 0 chia hết cho 9

Hay 25 + y chia hết cho 9

=> y = 2

Thank you very much

​

Do 30.31.32.33=982080>864y3040 với mọi y

=>y ko có giá trị và A ko có giá trị

0 co gia tri

Bài 1:

a. $2^{29}< 5^{29}< 5^{39}$

$\Rightarrow A< B$

b.

$B=(3^1+3^2)+(3^3+3^4)+(3^5+3^6)+...+(3^{2009}+3^{2010})$

$=3(1+3)+3^3(1+3)+3^5(1+3)+...+3^{2009}(1+3)$

$=(1+3)(3+3^3+3^5+...+3^{2009})$

$=4(3+3^3+3^5+...+3^{2009})\vdots 4$

Mặt khác:

$B=(3+3^2+3^3)+(3^4+3^5+3^6)+....+(3^{2008}+3^{2009}+3^{2010})$

$=3(1+3+3^2)+3^4(1+3+3^2)+...+3^{2008}(1+3+3^2)$

$=(1+3+3^2)(3+3^4+....+3^{2008})=13(3+3^4+...+3^{2008})\vdots 13$

Bài 1:
c.

$A=1-3+3^2-3^3+3^4-...+3^{98}-3^{99}+3^{100}$

$3A=3-3^2+3^3-3^4+3^5-...+3^{99}-3^{100}+3^{101}$

$\Rightarrow A+3A=3^{101}+1$
$\Rightarrow 4A=3^{101}+1$

$\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^{101}+1}{4}$

\(a,A=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{100}\\ 3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+3^{101}\\ 3A-A=2A=3^{101}-3\\ \Rightarrow2A+3=3^{101}=3^{4.25+1}\\ \Rightarrow n=25\)