a,

\(=\dfrac{3}{4x}.\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)=0

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{4x}=0\\x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x=\left\{3,-3\right\}\)

b,

\(x^3-16x=0\\x\left(x^2-16\right)\\ x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x=\left\{-4,0,4\right\}\)

d,

\(3x^3-27x=0\\ 3x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\\ 3x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=0\\x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x=\left\{-3,0,3\right\}\)

e,

\(x^2+\left(x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)=0\\ x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x=\left\{-2,-1,0\right\}\)

f,

\(x\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(3-2x\right)=0\\ \left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: =>(x-1)(x+1)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

a: Ta có: \(10x^4-27x^3y-110x^2y^2-27xy^3+10y^4\)

\(=10x^4+20x^2y^2+10y^4-27xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)-130x^2y^2\)

\(=10\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-27xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)-130x^2y^2\)

\(=10\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-52xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)+25xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)-130x^2y^2\)

\(=2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(5x^2+5y^2-26xy\right)+5xy\left(5x^2+5y^2-26xy\right)\)

\(=\left(5x^2-26xy+5y^2\right)\left(2x^2+5xy+2y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(5x^2-25xy-xy+5y^2\right)\left(2x^2+4xy+xy+2y^2\right)\)

\(=\left\lbrack5x\left(x-5y\right)-y\left(x-5y\right)\right\rbrack\left\lbrack2x\left(x+2y\right)+y\left(x+2y\right)\right\rbrack\)

=(5x-y)(x-5y)(2x+y)(x+2y)

b: \(x^5-4x^4+3x^3+3x^2-4x+1\)

\(=x^5+x^4-5x^4-5x^3+8x^3+8x^2-5x^2-5x+x+1\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4-5x^3+8x^2-5x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4-x^3-4x^3+4x^2+4x^2-4x-x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-4x^2+4x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left\lbrack\left(x^3-x^2\right)-3x^2+3x+x-1\right\rbrack\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\)

khó quá       

\(x=0\)

\(3x^3-75x=0\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2-25\right)=0\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=-5;x=5\)

(x+1)(x-2)(x-3)(2x-1)(3x-1)=0

\(x^3+3x^2+2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^4+3x^3-x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^3-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^3-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)            \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-3;1\right\}\)