ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+13}{x+6\sqrt{x}+9}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+13}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+9-2\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+13}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+13}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+13}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

Vậy...

1 x= -3

2 x=6

3 x=0

Bài 2 

b, `\sqrt{3x^2}=x+2`          ĐKXĐ : `x>=0`

`=>(\sqrt{3x^2})^2=(x+2)^2`

`=>3x^2=x^2+4x+4`

`=>3x^2-x^2-4x-4=0`

`=>2x^2-4x-4=0`

`=>x^2-2x-2=0`

`=>(x^2-2x+1)-3=0`

`=>(x-1)^2=3`

`=>(x-1)^2=(\pm \sqrt{3})^2`

`=>` $\left[\begin{matrix} x-1=\sqrt{3}\\ x-1=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.$

`=>` $\left[\begin{matrix} x=1+\sqrt{3}\\ x=1-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.$

Vậy `S={1+\sqrt{3};1-\sqrt{3}}`

mình nghĩ ĐKXĐ là như này : 

x+2≥0

➩ x≥-2

có phải k

`a)\sqrt{16x+48}+\sqrt{x+3}=15`     `ĐK: x >= -3`

`<=>4\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x+3}=15`

`<=>5\sqrt{x+3}=15`

`<=>\sqrt{x+3}=3`

`<=>x+3=9<=>x=6` (t/m).

`b)\sqrt{x^2-4}-3\sqrt{x-2}=0`     `ĐK: x >= 2`

`<=>\sqrt{x-2}(\sqrt{x+2}-3)=0`

`<=>[(\sqrt{x-2}=0),(\sqrt{x+2}=3):}`

`<=>[(x-2=0),(x+2=9):}<=>[(x=2(t//m)),(x=7(t//m)):}`

tui c.ơn cậu nhiều lắm

Bài 3:

b: ĐKXĐ: \(\begin{cases}1-x^2\ge0\\ x+1\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x^2\le1\\ x\ge-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-1\\ x\ge1\end{cases}\)

\(\sqrt{1-x^2}+\sqrt{1+x}=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{1+x}\left(\sqrt{1-x}+1\right)=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{1+x}=0\)

=>x+1=0

=>x=-1(nhận)

c: Sửa đề: \(x+y+4=2\sqrt{x-2}+4\sqrt{y-3}+6\sqrt{z-5}\)

ĐKXĐ: x>=2; y>=3; z>=5

\(x+y+4=2\sqrt{x-2}+4\sqrt{y-3}+6\sqrt{z-5}\)

=>\(x+y+4-2\sqrt{x-2}-4\sqrt{y-3}-6\sqrt{z-5}=0\)

=>\(x-2-2\sqrt{x-2}+1+y-3-4\sqrt{y-3}+4+z-5-6\sqrt{z-5}+9=0\)

=>\(\left(\sqrt{x-2}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-3}-2\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-5}-3\right)^2=0\)

=>\(\begin{cases}x-2=1\\ y-3=4\\ z-5=9\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=3\\ y=7\\ z=14\end{cases}\) (nhận)

d: \(x^2+2x-\sqrt{x^2+2x+1}-5=0\)

=>\(x^2+2x+1-\sqrt{x^2+2x+1}-6=0\)

=>\(\left(\left|x+1\right|\right)^2-\left|x+1\right|-6=0\)

=>(|x+1|-3)(|x+1|+2)=0

=>|x+1|-3=0

=>|x+1|=3

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x+1=3\\ x+1=-3\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=2\\ x=-4\end{array}\right.\)

Bài 2:

a: DKXĐ: x>=0

\(\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x}+4}=5x+2\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}=5x+2\)

=>\(5x+2=\sqrt{x}+2\)

=>\(5x-\sqrt{x}=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}\left(5\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}\sqrt{x}=0\\ 5\sqrt{x}-1=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}\sqrt{x}=0\\ \sqrt{x}=\frac15\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\ x=\frac{1}{25}\left(nhận\right)\end{array}\right.\)

b: ĐKXĐ: x∈R

\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}+\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}=4\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}=4\)

=>|x+2|+|x-1|=4(1)

TH1: x<-2

=>x+2<0; x-1<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: -x-2+1-x=4

=>-2x-1=4

=>-2x=5

=>\(x=-\frac52\) (nhận)

TH2: -2<=x<1

=>x+2>=0; x-1<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: x+2+1-x=4

=>3=4(loại)

TH3: x>=1

=>x+2>0; x-1>=0

(1) sẽ trở thành: x+2+x-1=4

=>2x=3

=>x=3/2(nhận)

c: ĐKXĐ: x>=1

\(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=2\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}=2\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-1}+1+\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|=2\)

=>\(\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|=2-\sqrt{x-1}-1=1-\sqrt{x-1}\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-1}-1\le0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-1}\le1\)

=>x-1<=1

=>x<=2

=>1<=x<=2

\(1,\\ a,ĐK:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x+5\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\\ b,Sửa:B=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2+\dfrac{24-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}-1}\\ B=4-2\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{2}-1}\\ B=4-2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}=4\\ 3,\\ =\left[1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right]\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3+2-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-2\\ =\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-2\\ =\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-2=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}-1-2\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

Ta sẽ sử dụng đánh giá \(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\ge\frac{1}{\left(1+9^3\right)^2}\left(x+\frac{81}{x}\right)^3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x=\(\frac{1}{3}\)

Sử dụng đánh giá trên ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt[3]{a^3+\frac{1}{a^3}}\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+9^3\right)^2}}\left(a+\frac{81}{a}\right)\\\sqrt[3]{b^3+\frac{1}{b^3}}\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+9^3\right)^2}}\left(b+\frac{81}{b}\right)\\\sqrt[3]{c^3+\frac{1}{c^3}}\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+9^3\right)^2}}\left(c+\frac{81}{c}\right)\end{cases}}\)

Cộng theo vế ta được \(P=\sqrt[3]{a^3+\frac{1}{a^3}}+\sqrt[3]{b^3+\frac{1}{b^3}}+\sqrt[3]{c^3+\frac{1}{c^3}}\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+9^3\right)^2}}\left(a+b+c+\frac{81}{a}+\frac{81}{b}+\frac{81}{c}\right)\)

Ta lại có: \(a+b+c+\frac{81}{a}+\frac{81}{b}+\frac{81}{c}\ge a+b+c+\frac{729}{a+b+c}=a+b+c+\frac{1}{a+b+c}+\frac{729}{a+b+c}\)

\(\ge2+728=730\)

=> \(P\ge\frac{730}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+9^3\right)^2}}=\sqrt[3]{730}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{3}\)

Hey Hải Nhật, mk có bảo bạn giải đâu ạ? Lời giải này thì mk biết lâu r, (chép trong tài liệu), nhưng mình hỏi cách tìm bđt phụ kia cơ mà