b: \(=x\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)\)

a/ 2x^2 (x – 1) + 4x (1 – x)

= 2x^2(x  – 1) – 4x (x – 1)

= (x – 1)( 2x^2 – 4x)

=2x(x – 1)(x – 2)

\(x^3-9x^2+26x-24\)

\(=x^3-4x^2-5x^2+20x+6x-24\)

\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-5x+6\right)\)

\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

2.a) (ko phân tích được, bạn coi lại nhé)

b) phần còn lại của chứng minh là gì thế bạn?

Bài 2:

a: \(A=x^2\left(x-1\right)^2+2x^2-4x-1\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+2x^2-4x-1\)

\(=x^4-2x^3+x^2+2x^2-4x-1\)

\(=x^4-2x^3+3x^2-4x-1\)

\(=\left(x^4-2x^3+x^2\right)+2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-3\)

\(=\left(x^2-x\right)^2+2\left(x-1\right)^2-3\ge-3\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\begin{cases}x^2-x=0\\ x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=1\)

b: \(B=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)+2022\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)+2022\)

\(=\left(x^2-x-20\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)+2022\)

\(=\left(x^2-x-6\right)^2-14\left(x^2-x-6\right)+49+1973=\left(x^2-x-6+7\right)^2+1973\)

\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2+1973\)

Ta có: \(x^2-x+1=\left(x-\frac12\right)^2+\frac34\ge\frac34\forall x\)

=>\(\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2\ge\frac{9}{16}\forall x\)

=>\(\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2+1973\ge\frac{9}{16}+1973\forall x\)

=>B>=31577/16∀x

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x-\frac12=0\)

=>\(x=\frac12\)

Bài 2:

a: \(A=x^2\left(x-1\right)^2+2x^2-4x-1\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+2x^2-4x-1\)

\(=x^4-2x^3+x^2+2x^2-4x-1\)

\(=x^4-2x^3+3x^2-4x-1\)

\(=\left(x^4-2x^3+x^2\right)+2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-3\)

\(=\left(x^2-x\right)^2+2\left(x-1\right)^2-3\ge-3\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\begin{cases}x^2-x=0\\ x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=1\)

b: \(B=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)+2022\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)+2022\)

\(=\left(x^2-x-20\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)+2022\)

\(=\left(x^2-x-6\right)^2-14\left(x^2-x-6\right)+49+1973=\left(x^2-x-6+7\right)^2+1973\)

\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2+1973\)

Ta có: \(x^2-x+1=\left(x-\frac12\right)^2+\frac34\ge\frac34\forall x\)

=>\(\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2\ge\frac{9}{16}\forall x\)

=>\(\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2+1973\ge\frac{9}{16}+1973\forall x\)

=>B>=31577/16∀x

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x-\frac12=0\)

=>\(x=\frac12\)

Bài 2:

a: \(A=x^2\left(x-1\right)^2+2x^2-4x-1\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+2x^2-4x-1\)

\(=x^4-2x^3+x^2+2x^2-4x-1\)

\(=x^4-2x^3+3x^2-4x-1\)

\(=\left(x^4-2x^3+x^2\right)+2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-3\)

\(=\left(x^2-x\right)^2+2\left(x-1\right)^2-3\ge-3\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\begin{cases}x^2-x=0\\ x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=1\)

b: \(B=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)+2022\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)+2022\)

\(=\left(x^2-x-20\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)+2022\)

\(=\left(x^2-x-6\right)^2-14\left(x^2-x-6\right)+49+1973=\left(x^2-x-6+7\right)^2+1973\)

\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2+1973\)

Ta có: \(x^2-x+1=\left(x-\frac12\right)^2+\frac34\ge\frac34\forall x\)

=>\(\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2\ge\frac{9}{16}\forall x\)

=>\(\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2+1973\ge\frac{9}{16}+1973\forall x\)

=>B>=31577/16∀x

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x-\frac12=0\)

=>\(x=\frac12\)

a: \(x^4+2x^3+3x^2+2x+1\)

\(=x^4+x^3+x^2+x^3+x^2+x+x^2+x+1\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left(x^2+x+1\right)^2\)

b: \(x^4-4x^3+2x^2+4x+1\)

\(=x^4-2x^3-x^2-2x^3+4x^2+2x-x^2+2x+1\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2-2x-1\right)-2x\left(x^2-2x-1\right)-\left(x^2-2x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-2x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x-1\right)=\left(x^2-2x-1\right)^2\)

c: \(x^4+x^3+2x^2+2x+4\)

\(=x^4-x^3+2x^2+2x^3-2x^2+4x+2x^2-2x+4\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2-x+2\right)+2x\left(x^2-x+2\right)+2\left(x^2-x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)

x4 – 2x2

(Có x2 là nhân tử chung)

= x2(x2 – 2)

a) (x - y)(x + y + 3).                    b) (x + y - 2xy)(2 + y + 2xy).

c) x 2 (x + l)( x 3  -  x 2  + 2).              d) (x – 1 - y)[ ( x   -   1 ) 2   +   ( x   -   1 ) y   +   y 2 ].