\(Q=\dfrac{2-\dfrac{c}{a}-\dfrac{2b}{a}+\left(\dfrac{b}{a}\right)\left(\dfrac{c}{a}\right)}{1-\dfrac{b}{a}+\dfrac{c}{a}}=\dfrac{2-mn+2\left(m+n\right)-mn\left(m+n\right)}{1+m+n+mn}\)

\(Q=\dfrac{\left(2-mn\right)\left(m+n+1\right)}{\left(m+1\right)\left(n+1\right)}\ge\dfrac{\left[8-\left(m+n\right)^2\right]\left(m+n+1\right)}{\left(m+n+2\right)^2}\)

Đặt \(m+n=t\Rightarrow0\le t\le2\)

\(Q\ge\dfrac{\left(8-t^2\right)\left(t+1\right)}{\left(t+2\right)^2}-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{\left(2-t\right)\left(4t^2+15t+10\right)}{4\left(t+2\right)^2}+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(t=2\) hay \(m=n=1\)

Thầy ơi sao bên này là (2-mn) qua bên kia lại là \(\left[8-\left(m+n\right)^2\right]\) , dưới mẫu là (m+1)(n+1) qua bên này là \(\text{(m+n+2)}^2\)

Do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ge0\\b\ge1\\a+b+c=5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow c\le4\)

\(\Rightarrow2\le c\le4\Rightarrow\left(c-2\right)\left(c-4\right)\le0\Rightarrow c^2\le6c-8\)

\(0\le a\le1< 6\Rightarrow a\left(a-6\right)\le0\Rightarrow a^2\le6a\)

\(1\le b\le2< 5\Rightarrow\left(b-1\right)\left(b-5\right)\le0\Rightarrow b^2\le6b-5\)

Cộng vế:

\(a^2+b^2+c^2\le6\left(a+b+c\right)-13=17\)

\(A_{max}=17\) khi \(\left(a;b;c\right)=\left(0;1;4\right)\)

\(-1\le a\le2\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+1\ge0\\a-2\le0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left(a+1\right)\left(a-2\right)\le0}\)

Tương tự \(\left(b+1\right)\left(b-2\right)\le0,\left(c+1\right)\left(c-2\right)\le0\)

=> (a+1)(a-2)+(b+1)(b-2)+(c+1)(c-2)\(\le\)0 => a²+b²+c²-(a+b+c)-6\(\le\)0 

=>a²+b²+c² \(\le\)6 

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> (a+1)(  a-2)=0, (b+1)(b-2)=0, (c+1)(c-2)=0 , a+b+c=0 <=> a=2, b=c=-1 và các hoán vị 

\(\Leftrightarrow ab^2+bc^2+ca^2\ge a^2b+b^2c+c^2a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(c^2b-abc-b^2c+ab^2\right)+\left(ca^2+abc-ac^2-a^2b\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow b\left(c^2-ac-bc+ab\right)-a\left(c^2-ac-bc+ab\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(b-a\right)\left(c^2-ac-bc+ab\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(b-a\right)\left(c-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\ge0\) (luôn đúng do \(c\ge b\ge a>0\))

a) Để \(x\le6\left(x\in N\right)\) thì \(x=0,1,2,3,4,5,6\)

b) Để \(35\le x\le39\) thì \(x=35,36,37,38,39\)

c) Để \(216< x\le219\) thì \(x=217,218,219\)

Bài 2:

a) Để 3369 < 33*9 < 3389 thì * = 7

b) Để 2020 \(\le\) 20*0 < 2040 thì x = 2, 3

\(#Wendy.Dang\)

Cả 2 bài yêu cầu làm gì em?

xcnhbhjdfb chjb

jckxb nxcnmrehjvsbn

cbjdbfvcm bjkdfbgfmjn

ban biet giai ko

Do \(-1\le a;b;c\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)\left(1-c\right)+\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-abc-a-b-c+ab+bc+ca+1+abc+b+c+c+ab+bc+ca\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)+2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)+2\ge a^2+b^2+c^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2+2\ge a^2+b^2+c^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2\le2\)

Mà \(\left|a\right|;\left|b\right|;\left|c\right|\le1\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^4\le a^2\\b^6\le b^2\\c^8\le c^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^6+c^8\le a^2+b^2+c^2\le2\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(a;b;c\right)=\left(-1;0;1\right)\) và các hoán vị