cho x+2/x^2+1=1. Hãy tính giá trị biểu thức A=x^3+3x^2-2x-4/x^2+x^2-3
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{4}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right):\dfrac{3x+3}{x^2+2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+4x+8+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{6\left(x+1\right)\cdot x\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x}{x-2}\)
$\textbf{a)}$
Điều kiện: $x\ne0,\ x\ne-1,\ x\ne1.$
Ta có $B=\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2(x-1)}+\dfrac{3x-1}{(x-1)(x+1)}-\dfrac{x+3}{2(x+1)}\right):\dfrac3{x+1}.$
Quy đồng các phân thức trong ngoặc:
$\dfrac{x+1}{2(x-1)}=\dfrac{(x+1)^2}{2(x-1)(x+1)},$
$\dfrac{x+3}{2(x+1)}=\dfrac{(x+3)(x-1)}{2(x-1)(x+1)}.$
Do đó \[\begin{aligned}&\dfrac{(x+1)^2+2(3x-1)-(x+3)(x-1)}{2(x-1)(x+1)}\\&=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1+6x-2-(x^2+2x-3)}{2(x-1)(x+1)}\\&=\dfrac{6x+2}{2(x-1)(x+1)}=\dfrac{3x+1}{(x-1)(x+1)}.\end{aligned}\]
Suy ra $B=\dfrac{3x+1}{(x-1)(x+1)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{3}=\dfrac{3x+1}{3(x-1)}.$
Answer:
a) \(\frac{5x}{2x+2}+1=\frac{6}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5x}{2\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{12}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+2x+2-12=0\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{7}\)
b) \(\frac{x^2-6}{x}=x+\frac{3}{2}\left(ĐK:x\ne0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-6=x^2+\frac{3}{2}x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}x=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-4\)
c) \(\frac{3x-2}{4}\ge\frac{3x+3}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(3x-2\right)-2\left(3x+3\right)}{12}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x-6-6x-6\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-12\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge4\)
d) \(\left(x+1\right)^2< \left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x+1< x^2-2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow4x< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x< 0\)
e) \(\frac{2x-3}{35}+\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}\le\frac{x^2}{7}-\frac{2x-3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x-3+5\left(x^2-2x\right)}{35}\le\frac{5x^2-7\left(2x-3\right)}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-3+5x^2-10x\le5x^2-14x+21\)
\(\Rightarrow6x\le24\)
\(\Rightarrow x\le4\)
f) \(\frac{3x-2}{4}\le\frac{3x+3}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(3x-2\right)-2\left(3x+3\right)}{12}\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x-6-6x-6\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x\le12\)
\(\Rightarrow x\le4\)
Bài 2:
a: \(A=\left(x+1\right)^3+5=20^3+5=8005\)
b: \(B=\left(x-1\right)^3+1=10^3+1=1001\)
a: Để \(\dfrac{3x-2}{4}\) không nhỏ hơn \(\dfrac{3x+3}{6}\) thì \(\dfrac{3x-2}{4}>=\dfrac{3x+3}{6}\)
=>\(\dfrac{6\left(3x-2\right)}{24}>=\dfrac{4\left(3x+3\right)}{24}\)
=>18x-12>=12x+12
=>6x>=24
=>x>=4
b: Để \(\left(x+1\right)^2\) nhỏ hơn \(\left(x-1\right)^2\) thì \(\left(x+1\right)^2< \left(x-1\right)^2\)
=>\(x^2+2x+1< x^2-2x+1\)
=>4x<0
=>x<0
c: Để \(\dfrac{2x-3}{35}+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}\) không lớn hơn \(\dfrac{x^2}{7}-\dfrac{2x-3}{5}\) thì
\(\dfrac{2x-3}{35}+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}< =\dfrac{x^2}{7}-\dfrac{2x-3}{5}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2x-3+5x\left(x-2\right)}{35}< =\dfrac{5x^2-7\cdot\left(2x-3\right)}{35}\)
=>\(2x-3+5x^2-10x< =5x^2-14x+21\)
=>-8x-3<=-14x+21
=>6x<=24
=>x<=4
a: \(B=\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{3x}{4-x}-\frac{25x-4}{x^2-16}\)
\(=\frac{x-4+3x\left(x+4\right)-25x+4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x^2+12x-24x}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\frac{3x^2-12x}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\frac{3x\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\frac{3x}{x+4}\)
b: |3-2x|=5
=>|2x-3|=5
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}2x-3=5\\ 2x-3=-5\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}2x=8\\ 2x=-2\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=4\left(loại\right)\\ x=-1\left(nhận\right)\end{array}\right.\)
Thay x=-1 vào B, ta được:
\(B=\frac{3\cdot\left(-1\right)}{-1+4}=\frac{-3}{3}=-1\)
c: A<=2/3B
=>\(\frac{2x-5}{x+4}\le\frac23\cdot\frac{3x}{x+4}=\frac{2x}{x+4}\)
=>\(-\frac{5}{x+4}\le0\)
=>x+4>0
=>x>-4
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: x>-4 và x<>4
Sửa đa thức M(x) = 3x4 - 2x3 + 5x2 - 4x + 1
\(P\left(x\right)=M\left(x\right)+N\left(x\right)\)
\(=3x^4-2x^3+5x^2-4x+1-3x^4+2x^3-3x^2+7x+5\)
\(=2x^2+3x+6\)
b, Tại x = -x
< = > 2x = 0 <=> x = 0 thì giá trị của biểu thức P ( x ) = 6
a: \(A=4x-3x^2+20-15x-9x^2-12x-4+\left(2x+1\right)^3-\left(8x^3-1\right)\)
\(=-12x^2-23x+16+8x^3+12x^2+6x+1-8x^3+1\)
\(=-17x+18\)