\(Q=\dfrac{x+y}{2\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{x-y}{2\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2+2x^2+2y^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2+2y^2+4xy}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+y\right)^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x+y}{x-y}\)

1)

\((x+2)(x+3)(x+4)(x+5)-24\\=[(x+2)(x+5)]\cdot[(x+3)(x+4)]-24\\=(x^2+7x+10)(x^2+7x+12)-24\)

Đặt \(x^2+7x+10=y\), khi đó biểu thức trở thành:

\(y(y+2)-24\\=y^2+2y-24\\=y^2+2y+1-25\\=(y+1)^2-5^2\\=(y+1-5)(y+1+5)\\=(y-4)(y+6)\\=(x^2+7x+10-4)(x^2+7x+10+6)\\=(x^2+7x+6)(x^2+7x+16)\)

2) Bạn xem lại đề!

ĐKXĐ: x>=0; y>=1; 2y-3x-4>=0

\(\begin{cases} x^3 + x^2 + y^2 - x^2y - xy - y = 0 \quad (1) \\ \sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y - 1} = \sqrt{2y - 3x - 4} \quad (2) \end{cases}\)

(1): \(x^3 + x^2 + y^2 - x^2y - xy - y = 0\)

=>\((x^3+x^2)-(x^2y+xy)+(y^2-y)=0\)

=>\(x^2(x+1)-xy(x+1)+y(y-1)=0\)

=>\(y^2 - (x^2 + x + 1)y + (x^3 + x^2) = 0\)

\(\Delta = (x^2 + x + 1)^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot (x^3 + x^2)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)^2-4\left(x^3+x^2\right)\)

\(=x^4+2x^3+3x^2+2x+1-4x^3-4x^2\)

\(=x^4-2x^3-x^2+2x+1=(x^2-x-1)^2\) >=0∀x

=>(1) có hai nghiệm là:

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}y=\frac{(x^2+x+1)+(x^2-x-1)}{2}=\frac{x^2+x+1+x^2-x-1}{2}=\frac{2x^2}{2}=x^2\\ y=\frac{(x^2+x+1)-(x^2-x-1)}{2}=\frac{x^2+x+1-x^2+x+1}{2}=\frac{2x+2}{2}=x+1\end{array}\right.\)

TH1: \(y = x^2\)

(2) sẽ trở thành: \(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{x^2 - 1} = \sqrt{2x^2 - 3x - 4}\)

=>\(x + x^2 - 1 + 2\sqrt{x(x^2 - 1)} = 2x^2 - 3x - 4\)

=>\(2\sqrt{x^3 - x}=x^2-4x-3\)

=>\(\begin{cases}4(x^3-x)=(x^2-4x-3)^2\\ x^2-4x-3\ge0\end{cases}\)

=>\(\begin{cases}4x^3-4x=x^4+16x^2+9-8x^3-6x^2+24x\\ x^2-4x+4-7\ge0\end{cases}\)

=>\(\begin{cases}x^4-12x^3+10x^2+28x+9=0\\ \left(x-2\right)^2\ge7\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}(x^2-10x-9)(x^2-2x-1)=0\\ \left(x-2\right)^2\ge7\end{cases}\)

=>\(x=5+\sqrt{34}\)

=>\(y=x^2=(5+\sqrt{34})^2=59+10\sqrt{34}\)

TH2: y=x+1

Thay y=x+1 vào (2), ta được:

\(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{(x + 1) - 1} = \sqrt{2(x + 1) - 3x - 4}\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{2x + 2 - 3x - 4}\)

=>\(2\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{-x-2}\)

=>-x-2>=0 và 4x=-x-2

=>-x>=2 và 5x=-2

=>x<=-2 và x=-2/5

=>x∈∅

=>Loại

Nếu bạn không có đáp án cho CH hoặc là không biết cách giải thì ĐỪNG bình luận những câu vô nghĩa vào CH.

chịu :)))))))))

c) \(\left(x+\dfrac{y}{x}\right)^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2}{x}+\dfrac{y}{x}\right)^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2+y}{x}\right)^3\)

\(=\dfrac{x^6+3x^4y+3x^2y^3+y^3}{x^3}\)

f) \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)

\(=x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+3\cdot x\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)

\(=x^3-\dfrac{3}{2}x^2+\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{1}{8}\)

h) \(\left(x+\dfrac{y^2}{2}\right)^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2x}{2}+\dfrac{y^2}{2}\right)^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2x+y^2}{2}\right)^3\)

\(=\dfrac{8x^3+12x^2y^2+6xy^4+y^6}{8}\)

k) \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\)

\(=x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+3\cdot x\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\)

\(=x^3-x^2+\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{1}{27}\)

m) \(\left(x+\dfrac{y^2}{3}\right)^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3x}{3}+\dfrac{y^2}{3}\right)^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3x+y^2}{3}\right)^3\)

\(=\dfrac{27x^3+27x^2y^2+9xy^4+y^6}{27}\)

Q) \(2\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\left(2x^2-y\right)\)

\(=2\left(2x^4-x^2y+x^2y-\dfrac{1}{2}y^2\right)\)

\(=2\left(2x^4-\dfrac{1}{2}y^2\right)\)

\(=4x^4-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-x\right)^2+\left(y-y\right)^2=0^2+0^2=1+1=2\)

\(x^2-x-y^2-y\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-1\right)\)