a) 40 = 2³.5

60 = 2².3.5

ƯCLN(40; 60) = 2².5 = 20

ƯC(40; 60) = Ư(20) = {1; 2 ; 4; 5; 10; 20}

b) 28 = 2².7

39 = 3.13

35 = 5.7

ƯCLN(28; 39; 35) = 1

ƯC(28; 39; 35) = Ư(1) = 1

c) 48 = 2⁴.3

60 = 2².3.5

120 = 2³.3.5

ƯCLN(48; 60; 120) = 2².3 = 12

ƯC(48; 60; 120) = Ư(12) = {1; 2; 3; 4; 6; 12}

d) 30 = 2.3.5

75 = 3.5²

135 = 3³.5

ƯCLN(30; 75; 135) = 3.5 = 15

ƯC(30; 75; 135) = Ư(15) = {1; 3; 5; 15}

a) 20

b) ko pk là 39 mà là 49 ⇒ ƯCLN là 7

c)12

d)15

a: \(144=2^4\cdot3^2;420=2^2\cdot3\cdot5\cdot7\)

=>ƯCLN(144;420)=\(2^2\cdot3=12\)

=>ƯC(144;420)=Ư(12)={1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;4;-4;6;-6;12;-12}

b: \(60=2^2\cdot3\cdot5;132=2^2\cdot3\cdot11\)

=>ƯCLN(60;132)=\(2^2\cdot3=12\)

=>ƯC(60;132)=Ư(12)={1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;4;-4;6;-6;12;-12}

c: \(60=2^2\cdot3\cdot5;90=2\cdot3^2\cdot5\)

=>ƯCLN(60;90)=\(2\cdot3\cdot5=30\)

=>ƯC(60;90)=Ư(30)={1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;5;-5;6;-6;10;-10;15;-15;30;-30}

d: \(134=2\cdot67;60=2^2\cdot3\cdot5\)

=>ƯCLN(134;60)=2

=>ƯC(134;60)=Ư(2)={1;-1;2;-2}

e: \(220=2^2\cdot5\cdot11;240=2^4\cdot3\cdot5;300=2^2\cdot3\cdot5^2\)

=>ƯCLN(220;240;300)=\(2^2\cdot5=20\)

=>ƯC(220;240;300)=Ư(20)={1;-1;2;-2;4;-4;5;-5;10;-10;20;-20}

f: \(168=2^3\cdot3\cdot7;120=2^3\cdot3\cdot5;144=2^4\cdot3^2\)

=>ƯCLN(168;120;144)=\(2^3\cdot3=24\)

=>ƯC(168;120;144)=Ư(24)={1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;4;-4;6;-6;8;-8;12;-12;24;-24}

a) 54=2.3³; 48=2³.6                                         b)45=5.3² ; 60=2².3.5                                     c)48=2⁴.3 ; 72=2².3² ;90=2.3².5     

TSNT chung:2                                                    TSNT chung:3;5                                              TSNT chung:2;3

ƯCLN(54;48)=2=2                                              ƯCLN(45;60)=3.5=15                                      ƯCLN(48;72;90)=2.3=6

ƯC(54;48)=Ư(2)={1;2}                                        ƯC(45;60)=Ư(15)={1;3;5;15}                          ƯC(48;72;60)=Ư(6)={1;2;3;6}

làm lộn bài

a) Ta có:

144=2⁴.3

420=2².3.5.7

ƯCLN(...)=2².3=12

ƯC(...)=Ư(12)={1;2;3;4;6;12}

Các bài sau bn cũng lm thế này nhé:)))

a: UCLN=30

BCNN=360

b: UCLN=12

BCNN=720

Câu a:

90 = 2.3^2.5; 120 = 2^3.5.3

BCNN(90; 120) = 2^3.3^2.5 = 360

ƯCLN(90 ; 120) = 2.3.5 = 30

a, Ta có: 45 = 3 2 . 5 và 105 = 3.5.7. Vậy ƯCLN(45,105) = 3.5 = 15

b, Ta có: 56 = 2 3 . 7 và 182 = 2.7.13. Vậy ƯCLN(56,182) = 2.7 = 14

c, Ta có: 36 = 2 2 . 3 2 ; 60 = 2 2 . 3 . 5 và 72 = 2 3 . 3 2 . Vậy ƯCLN(36,60,72) =  2 2 . 3 = 12

d, Ta có: 48 = 2 4 . 3 ; 120 = 2 3 . 3 . 5 và 150 = 2 . 3 . 5 2 . Vậy ƯCLN(48,120,150) = 2.3 = 6

ƯCLN (60;20) = 20

ƯCLN (45;80)= 5

ƯCLN (24;120) = 24

 \(Ư C L N \left(\right. 60 , 20 \left.\right) = 2^{2} \times 5^{1} = 4 \times 5 = 20\).

ƯCLN(24,120)=23×31=8×3=24.