123 + [ 54 + ( - 123 ) + 46 ]

= 123 + [ - 69 + 46 ]

= 123 + ( - 23 )

= 100 

TK

Bài làm

123 + [ 54 + ( -123 ) + 46 ]

= 123 + [ 54 - 123 + 46 ]

= 123 - 23

= 100

a) C = 1/3 + 1/15 + ... + 1/2115

= 1/(1.3) + 1/(3.5) + ... + 1/(45.47)

= 1/2 . (1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/5 + ... + 1/45 - 1/47}

= 1/2 . (1 - 1/47)

= 1/2 . 46/47

= 23/47

\(C=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{15}+...+\dfrac{1}{2115}\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ C=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{45.47}\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \Rightarrow2C=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{45.47}\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ 2C=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{45}-\dfrac{1}{47}\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ 2C=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{47}=\dfrac{46}{47}\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \Rightarrow C=\dfrac{46}{47}:2\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ C=\dfrac{46}{47}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{23}{47}\)

11/9 + 18/5 -2/9 -3/5

= 11/9  - 2/ 9  + 18/5 - 3/5

= 9/9 + 15/5

= 1+ 3

= 4

=11/9-2/9+18/5-3/5=9/9+15/5

                               =1+3=4

Bài 3:

a: \(P=x\left(x^2-y\right)+y\left(x-y^2\right)\)

\(=x^3-xy+xy-y^3\)

\(=x^3-y^3\)

Thay \(x=-\frac12;y=-\frac12\) vào P, ta được:

\(P=\left(-\frac12\right)^3-\left(-\frac12\right)^3=\left(-\frac18\right)-\left(-\frac18\right)=-\frac18+\frac18=0\)

b: \(Q=x^2\left(y^3-xy^2\right)+x^2y^2\left(x-y+1\right)\)

\(=x^2y^3-x^3y^2+x^3y^2-x^2y^3+x^2y^2=x^2y^2\)

Thay x=-10; y=-10 vào Q, ta được:

\(Q=\left(-10\right)^2\cdot\left(-10\right)^2=100\cdot100=10000\)

c: \(A=x^3+2xy-2x^3+2y^3+2x^3-y^3\)

\(=\left(x^3-2x^3+2x^3\right)+2xy+\left(2y^3-y^3\right)\)

\(=x^3+2xy+y^3\)

Thay x=2; y=-3 vào A, ta được:

\(A=2^3+2\cdot2\cdot\left(-3\right)+\left(-3\right)^3\)

=8-12-27

=-4-27

=-31

d:

x=1; y=-1

=>\(xy=1\cdot\left(-1\right)=-1\)

\(B=xy+x^2y^2-x^4y^4+x^6y^6-x^8y^8\)

\(=\left(xy\right)+\left(xy\right)^2-\left(xy\right)^4+\left(xy\right)^6-\left(xy\right)^8\)

\(=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)^2-\left(-1\right)^4+\left(-1\right)^6-\left(-1\right)^8\)

=-1+1-1+1-1

=-1

e: x=-1; y=1

=>xy=-1

\(C=xy+x^2y^2+x^3y^3+\cdots+x^{10}y^{10}\)

\(=xy+\left(xy\right)^2+\left(xy\right)^3+\cdots+\left(xy\right)^{10}\)

\(=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)^2+\left(-1\right)^3+\cdots+\left(-1\right)^{10}\)

=-1+1+(-1)+1+...+(-1)+1

=0

f: \(M=2x^2\left(x^2-5\right)+x\left(-2x^3+4x\right)+x^2\left(x+6\right)\)

\(=2x^4-10x^2-2x^4+4x^2+x^3+6x^2\)

\(=x^3\)

Khi x=-4 thì \(M=\left(-4\right)^3=-64\)

g: \(N=x^3\left(y+1\right)-xy\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-x\left(x^2+2xy-3y\right)\)

\(=x^3y+x^3-x^3y+2x^2y-xy-x^3-2x^2y+3xy\)

=2xy

Thay x=8; y=-5 vào N, ta được:

\(N=2\cdot8\cdot\left(-5\right)=-80\)

Bài 1:

d: \(x^2+2xy-3\cdot\left(-xy\right)\)

\(=x^2+2xy+3xy=x^2+5xy\)

e: \(\frac12x^2y\left(2x^3-\frac25xy^2-1\right)\)

\(=\frac12x^2y\cdot2x^3-\frac12x^2y\cdot\frac25xy^2-\frac12x^2y\)

\(=x^5y-\frac15x^3y^3-\frac12x^2y\)

f: \(\left(-xy^2\right)^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(=x^2y^4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(=x^2y^4\cdot x^2-x^2y^4\cdot2x+x^2y^4\)

\(=x^4y^4-2x^3y^4+x^2y^4\)

g: (2xy+3)(x-2y)

\(=2xy\cdot x-2xy\cdot2y+3\cdot x-3\cdot2y\)

\(=2x^2y-4xy^2+3x-6y\)

h: \(\left(xy+2y\right)\left(x^2y-2xy+4\right)\)

\(=x^3y^2-2x^2y^2+4xy+2x^2y^2-4xy^2+8y\)

\(=x^3y^2+4xy-4xy^2+8y\)

i: \(4\left(x^2-\frac12y\right)\left(x^2+\frac12y\right)\)

\(=4\left(x^4-\frac14y^2\right)\)

\(=4\cdot x^4-4\cdot\frac14y^2=4x^4-y^2\)

k: \(2x^2\left(1-3x+2x^2\right)\)

\(=2x^2\cdot1-2x^2\cdot3x+2x^2\cdot2x^2\)

\(=2x^2-6x^3+4x^4\)

l: \(\left(2x^2-3x+4\right)\left(-\frac12x\right)\)

\(=-\frac12x\cdot2x^2+3x\cdot\frac12x-4\cdot\frac12x=-x^3+\frac32x^2-2x\)

m: \(\frac12xy\left(-x^3+2xy-4y^2\right)\)

\(=-\frac12xy\cdot x^3+\frac12xy\cdot2xy-\frac12xy\cdot4y^2\)

\(=-\frac12x^4y+x^2y^2-2xy^3\)

n: \(\frac12x^2y\left(2x^3-\frac25xy^2-1\right)\)

\(=\frac12x^2y\cdot2x^3-\frac12x^2y\cdot\frac25xy^2-\frac12x^2y\)

\(=x^5y-\frac15x^3y^3-\frac12x^2y\)

Chuẩn không cần chỉnh

dung roi do

\(=\dfrac{20}{21}x\dfrac{21}{22}x\dfrac{22}{23}x...x\dfrac{1999}{2000}\)

\(=\dfrac{20}{2000}=\dfrac{1}{100}\)

=20/21x21/22x22/23x..............x1998/1999x1999/2000

=20x21x22x23x.....................x1998x1999/21x22x23x24x...............x1999x2000

=20/2000

1/100

dạ mk cảm ơn ạ. Nhưng mk muốn thuyết minh về CÂY RAU MUỐNG ko phải rau muống luộc ạ 

À, xl ạ, mk lm lại cho bn nha

<=> P = 2¹⁰⁰ - ( 2⁹⁹ + 2⁹⁸ + ..... + 2² + 2 + 1 )

Đặt A = 1 + 2 + 2² + 2³ + ...... + 2⁹⁸ + 2⁹⁹

<=> 2A = 2.( 1 + 2 + 2² + ..... + 2⁹⁸ + 2⁹⁹ )

<=> 2A = 2 + 2² + 2³ + ...... + 2⁹⁹ + 2¹⁰⁰

<=> 2A - A = ( 2 + 2² + 2³ + ..... + 2⁹⁹ + 2¹⁰⁰ ) - ( 1 + 2 + 2² + ..... + 2⁹⁸ + 2⁹⁹ )

<=> A = 2¹⁰⁰ - 1

=> P = 2¹⁰⁰ - ( 2¹⁰⁰ - 1 )

=> P = - 1

Vậy P = - 1

1

270/270