a) Vì \(\frac{5}{8}>\frac{x}{8}>\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow5>x>1\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{2;3;4\right\}\)

\(a,\frac{5}{8}>\frac{x}{8}>\frac{1}{8}\Rightarrow5>x>1\Rightarrow x=2;3;4\)

\(b,\frac{1}{9}>\frac{1}{x}>\frac{1}{11}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{x}< \frac{1}{9}\\\frac{1}{x}>\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=10}\)

\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{8}{35}< \frac{x}{105}< \frac{1}{7}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\)

<=>  \(\frac{94}{105}< \frac{x}{105}< \frac{92}{105}\)

<=>  \(94< x< 92\)vô lí

Vậy không tìm đc x thỏa mãn

\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{8}{35}< \frac{x}{105}< \frac{1}{7}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\)

\(=\frac{94}{105}< \frac{x}{105}< \frac{92}{105}\)

\(\Rightarrow94< x< 92\)

\(\Rightarrow\)ĐỀ SAI

\(1,A=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{xy}=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{1}{2xy}\)

                                             \(\ge\frac{4}{\left(x+y^2\right)}+\frac{1}{\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}}\ge\frac{4}{1}+\frac{2}{1}=6\)

Dấu "=" <=> x= y = 1/2

\(2,A=\frac{x^2+y^2}{xy}=\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}=\left(\frac{x}{9y}+\frac{y}{x}\right)+\frac{8x}{9y}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{x}{9y}.\frac{y}{x}}+\frac{8.3y}{9y}\)

                                                                                                  \(=2\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}+\frac{8.3}{9}=\frac{10}{3}\)

Dấu "=" <=> x = 3y

1.  x≥1 <=> \(\frac{1}{x}\le1\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+1\le2\Leftrightarrow A\le2\Rightarrow MaxA=2\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

2. Áp dụng bđt cosi cho x>0. ta có: \(x+\frac{1}{x}\ge2\sqrt{x.\frac{1}{x}}=2\Leftrightarrow P\ge2\Rightarrow MinP=2\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{x}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

3: \(A=\frac{x^2+x+4}{x+1}=\frac{\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)+4}{x+1}=x+1-1+\frac{4}{x+1}\)

áp dụng cosi cho 2 số dương ta có: \(x+1+\frac{4}{x+1}\ge2\sqrt{x+1.\frac{4}{x+1}}=2\Leftrightarrow A+1\ge2\Rightarrow A\ge3\Rightarrow MinA=3\Leftrightarrow x+1=\frac{4}{x+1}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

2) Ta có:

\(\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{2}{x^2+y^2}=2\left(\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}\right)\)

Áp dụng BĐT Schwarz:

\(\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}\ge\frac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+2xy}=\frac{4}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)

Mà x+y=1 nên suy ra:

\(\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}\ge4\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}\right)\ge8\)

=>đpcm.

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x=y=1/2

\(\frac{x}{x+2}+\frac{y}{y+2}=2-2\left(\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{y+2}\right)\le2-2.\frac{4}{x+2+y+2}=2-\frac{8}{4-z}\)

Cần CM: \(2-\frac{8}{4-z}+\frac{z}{z+8}\le\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8\left(z-2\right)^2}{3\left(4-z\right)\left(z+8\right)}\ge0\)

bđt trên đúng do \(4-z=\left(x+2\right)+\left(y+2\right)>0\)

Dòng kế cuối sửa lại thành \(\frac{8\left(z+2\right)^2}{3\left(4-z\right)\left(z+8\right)}\ge0\) nhé.