a: \(x-2-\frac{x^2-10}{x+2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-x^2+10}{x+2}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-4-x^2+10}{x+2}=\frac{6}{x+2}\)

b: \(\frac{x}{y^2-xy}-\frac{y}{xy-x^2}\)

\(=\frac{-x}{y\left(x-y\right)}+\frac{y}{x\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{-x^2+y^2}{xy\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{-\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{xy\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-x-y}{xy}\)

c: \(\frac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x-3}+\frac{1}{x-4}-\frac{1}{x-4}+\frac{1}{x-5}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x-5}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{x-\left(x-5\right)}{x\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{5}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{1}{x-y}+\dfrac{3xy}{y^3-x^3}+\dfrac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2-3xy+\left(x-y\right)^2}{x^3-y^3}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)

    \(\dfrac{1}{x-y}+\dfrac{3xy}{y^3-x^3}+\dfrac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\) \(=\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2}{x^3-y^3}-\dfrac{3xy}{x^3-y^3}+\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x^3-y^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2-3xy+x^2-2xy+y^2}{x^3-y^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2+2y^2-4xy}{x^3-y^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2-2xy-2xy+2y^2}{x^3-y^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x-y\right)-2y\left(x-y\right)}{x^3-y^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(2x-2y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-2y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)

a) \(=\dfrac{x+15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{2}{x+3}=\dfrac{x+15+2\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+3}\)

b) \(=\dfrac{x+y}{2\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{x-y}{2\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{y^2+x^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+y^2+2xy\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x+y}{x-y}\)

quy đồng nha bạn

a) \(\frac{x-1}{x+1}-\frac{x+1}{x-1}+\frac{4}{x^2-1}\left(ĐK:x\ne\pm1\right)\)

\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\frac{x^2-2x+1-x^2-2x-1+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-4x+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{-4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=-\frac{4}{x+1}\)

b) \(\frac{x^3y+xy^3}{x^4y}:\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(ĐK:x,y\ne0\right)\)

\(=\frac{xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{x^4y}\cdot\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x^3}\)

`th1:`

`(x+1)(x^2-x+1):(x-3)(x^2+3x+9)`

`=(x^3+1^3):(x^3-3^3)`

`=(x^3+1):(x^3-27)`

`=(x^3+1)/(x^3-27)`

`=(x^3-27+28)/(x^3-27)`

`=1+28/(x^3-27)`

`**th2:`

`(x+1)(x^2-x+1)`

`=x^3+1^3=x^3+1`

`(x-3)(x^2+3x+9)`

`=x^3-3^3=x^3-27`

Minh xin loi ban nhe , ban sua lai giup minh cho x³ - 9 thanh x³ - 27 

x^n-2( x³ + x² - 5 )

= xⁿ⁺¹ + xⁿ - 5x^n-2