dài quá à :(

1) x - 43 = (35 - x) - 48

=> x + x = 35 - 48 + 43

=> x + x = 30

=> x = 30 : 2

=> x = 15

2) 305 - x + 14 = 48 + (x + 23)

=> 305 - x + 14 = 48 + x + 23

=> -x - x = 48 + 23 - 14 - 305

=> -x - x = -248

=> -x = -248 : 2

=> -x = -124

=> x = 124

3) - (x - 6 + 85) = (x + 51) - 54

=> -x + 6 - 85 = x + 51 - 54

=> -x - x = 51 - 54 + 85 - 6

=> -x - x = 76

=> -x = 76 : 2

=> -x = 38

=> x = -38

4) - (35 - x - 37 - x) = 33 - x

=> -35 + x + 37 + x = 33 - x

=> x + x + x = 33 + 35 - 37

=> x + x + x = 31

=> x = 31 : 3

=> x \(=\dfrac{31}{3}\)

Vì x \(\in\) Z nên không có giá trị x nào thỏa mãn trong câu này.

5) 13 - | x | = | -4 |

=> 13 - |x| = 4

=> |x| = 13 - 4

=> |x| = 9

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

6) | x | - 3 + 6 = 16

=> |x| = 16 - 6 + 3

=> |x| = 13

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=13\\x=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)

7) 35 - | 2x - 1 | = 14

=> |2x - 1| = 35 - 14

=> |2x - 1| = 21

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=21\\2x-1=-21\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=21+1\\2x=-21+1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=22\\2x=-20\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=22:2\\x=-20:2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

8) | 3x - 2 | + 5 = 9 - x

=> |3x - 2| = 9 - 5 - x

=> |3x - 2| = 4 - x

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=4-x\\3x-2=x-4\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+x=4+2\\3x-x=-4+2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=6\\2x=-2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6:4\\x=-2:2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{6}{4}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vì x \(\in\) Z nên x = -1.

9) x - ( -25 + 7 ) > 12 - ( 15 - 14 )

=> x - (-18) > 12 - 1

=> x + 18 > 11

=> x > 11 - 18

=> x > -7

10) | 17 + ( x - 15 ) | < 4

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}17+\left(x-15\right)< 4\\17+\left(x-15\right)< -4\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-15< 4-17\\x-15< -4-17\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-15< -15\\x-15< -21\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -15+15\\x< -21+15\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x< -6\end{matrix}\right.=>x< -6\)

11) x2 - 5x = 0

=> x . (2 - 5) = 0

=> x . (-3) = 0

=> x = 0 : (-3)

=> x = 0

12) | x-9 | . (-8) = -16

=> |x - 9| = (-16) : (-8)

=> |x - 9| = 3

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-9=3\\x-9=-3\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3+9\\x=-3+9\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

13) | 4 - 5x | = 24 với x < hoặc = 0

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4-5x=24\\4-5x=-24\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=4-24\\5x=4-\left(-24\right)\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=-20\\5x=28\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-20:5\\x=28:5\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=\dfrac{28}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vì x \(\le\) 0 nên x = -4

14) x . ( x - 2 ) > 0

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)

15) x . ( x - 2 ) < 0

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2>x< 0\left(loại\right)\\0< x< 2\left(chọn\right)\end{matrix}\right.=>0< x< 2\)

16) (x-1) . (y+1) = 5

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=5\\y+1=1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5+1\\y=1-1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\y+1=5\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1+1\\y=5-1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=-1\\y+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1+1\\y=-5-1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=-5\\y+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5+1\\y=-1-1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

17) x . ( y +2 ) = -8

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y+2=-8\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-8-2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y+2=8\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=8-2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\y+2=1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\y=1-2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y+2=-1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=-1-2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-4-2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y+2=4\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y=4-2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=-4-2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\y+2=2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\y=2-2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

18) xy - 2x - 2y = 0

=> x . (y - 2) - 2y = 0

=> x . (y - 2) - 2y - 4 = -4

=> x . (y - 2) - 2 . (y - 2) = -4

=> (y - 2) . (x - 2) = -4

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}y-2=1\\x-2=-4\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=1+2\\x=-4+2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}y-2=-1\\x-2=4\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-1+2\\x=4+2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}y-2=2\\x-2=-2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=2+2\\x=-2+2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=4\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}y-2=-2\\x-2=2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-2+2\\x=2+2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

19) 2x - 5 \(⋮\) x - 1

=> (2x - 2) - (5 - 2) \(⋮\) x - 1

=> 2(x - 1) - 3 \(⋮\) x - 1

Vì 2(x - 1) \(⋮\) x - 1 nên 3 \(⋮\) x - 1

=> x - 1 \(\in\) Ư(3) = {-3; -1; 1; 3}

=> x \(\in\) {-2; 0; 2; 4}

P/s: Mình không bảo đảm là đúng hết nên câu nào sai thì bạn thông cảm nha~

a \(2x+2>4\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)>4\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1>2\\ \Leftrightarrow x>1\)

b \(3x+2>-5\\ \Leftrightarrow3x>-7\\ \Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{-7}{3}\)

c \(10-2x>2\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(5-x\right)>2\\ \Leftrightarrow5-x>1\\ \Leftrightarrow-x>-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x< 4\)

d \(1-2x< 3\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x< 2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x>2\\ \Leftrightarrow x>1\)

a)2x+2>4

<=> 2x>4-2

<=>2x>2

<=>x>1

Vậy...

b)3x+2>-5

<=>3x>-5-2

<=>3x>-7

<=>x>\(\dfrac{-7}{3}\)

Vậy...

c)10-2x>2

<=>-2x>-10+2

<=>-2x>-8

<=>x<4

Vậy...

d)1-2x<3

<=>-2x<3-1

<=>-2x<2

<=>x>-1

Vậy...

e)10x+3-5\(\le\)14x+12

<=>10x-2\(\le\)14x+12

<=>10x-14x\(\le\)2+12

<=>-4x\(\le\)14

<=>x\(\ge\)\(\dfrac{-7}{2}\)

Vậy...

f)(3x-1)<2x+4

<=> 3x-2x<1+4

<=>x<5

Vậy...

chắc là đúng đó

đúng rồi nha bạn

bạn làm sai rồi !

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x+2\right)+\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)=-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+2x+x^2+2x+1-4x^2+25=-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+26=-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-38\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{19}{2}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{-\frac{19}{2}\right\}\)

SAI GẦN HẾT

a, \(12-2\left(1-x\right)^2=\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(< =>12-2\left(1-2x+x^2\right)=6x^2-9x-4x+6\)

\(< =>12-2+4x-2x^2=6x^2-13x+6\)

\(< =>10+4x-2x^2-6x^2+13x-6=0\)

\(< =>-8x^2+17x+4=0< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{17-\sqrt{417}}{16}\\x=\frac{17+\sqrt{417}}{16}\end{cases}}\)

b, \(10x+3-5x=4x+12< =>5x+3-4x-12=0\)

\(< =>x-9=0< =>x=9\)

c, \(11x+42-2x=100-9x-22< =>9x+42-100+9x+22=0\)

\(< =>18x+64-100=0< =>18x-36=0< =>x=\frac{36}{18}=2\)

d, \(2x-\left(3-5x\right)=4\left(x+3\right)< =>2x-3+5x=4x+12\)

\(< =>7x-3-4x-12=0< =>3x-15=0< =>x=\frac{15}{3}=5\)

e, \(2\left(x-3\right)+5x\left(x-1\right)=5x^2< =>2x-6+5x^2-5=5x^2\)

\(< =>2x-11+5x^2-5x^2=0< =>2x-11=0< =>x=\frac{11}{2}\)

f, \(-6\left(1,5-2x\right)=3\left(-15+2x\right)< =>-6\left(\frac{3}{2}-2x\right)=3\left(2x-15\right)\)

\(< =>-9+12x-6x+45=0< =>6x+36=0< =>x=-6\)

g, \(14x-\left(2x+7\right)=3x+12x-13< =>14x-2x-7=15x-13\)

\(< =>12x-7-15x+13=0< =>-3x+6=0< =>x=-2\)

h, \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)-2\left(3x-2\right)=\left(x-4\right)^2\)

\(< =>x^2-16-6x+4=x^2-8x+16\)

\(< =>x^2-6x-12-x^2+8x-16=0\)

\(< =>2x-28=0< =>x=\frac{28}{2}=14\)

q, \(4\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)=?\)thiếu đề

b, 2x-1>6-2

c, 2x+3>2-1

mk thấy đề sai sai

\(a,\left(x+3\right)^2-3\left(2x-1\right)>x\left(x-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-6x+3>x^2-4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x^2+4x+6x-6x>-3-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x>-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>-3\)

\(d,\dfrac{2x+1}{x-3}\le2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x+1}{x-3}-2\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)}{x-3}-\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)}{x-3}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x+1-2x+6}{x-3}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{x-3}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge3\)

Vậy BPT có nghiệm x ≥ 3

\(e,\dfrac{12-3x}{2x+6}>3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12-3x}{2x+6}-3>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12-3x}{2x+6}-\dfrac{3\left(2x+6\right)}{2x+6}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12-3x-6x-18}{2x+6}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-9x-6}{2x+6}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3\left(3x+2\right)}{2\left(x+3\right)}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2>0\\x+3>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2< 0\\x+3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x>-3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -\dfrac{2}{3}\\x< -3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-3;-\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)

1) 2x – (3 – 5x) = 4( x +3)

<=>2x-3+5x=4x+12

<=>2x-3+5x-4x-12=0

<=>3x-15=0

<=>x=5

2) 5(2x-3) - 4(5x-7) =19 - 2(x+11)

<=>10x-15-20x+28=19-2x-22

<=>10x-15-20x+28-19+2x+22=0

<=>-8x+16=0

<=>x=2

1/ 

a, (x-3)²+(4+x)(4-x)=10

<=>x²-6x+9+(16-x²)=10

<=>-6x+25=10

<=>-6x=-15

<=>x=5/2

còn lại tương tự a 

2/

a, \(a^2\left(a+1\right)+2a\left(a+1\right)=\left(a^2+2a\right)\left(a+1\right)=a\left(a+1\right)\left(a+2\right)\)

Vì a(a+1)(a+2) là tích 3 nguyên liên tiếp nên a(a+1)(a+2) chia hết cho 2,3

Mà (2,3)=1

=>a(a+1)(a+2) chia hết cho 6 (đpcm)

b, \(x^2+2x+2=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+1=\left(x+1\right)^2+1\)

Vì \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+1\ge1>0\left(đpcm\right)\)

c, \(x^2-x+1=\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)

Vì \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}>0\)(đpcm)

d, \(-x^2+4x-5=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-1=-\left(x-2\right)^2-1\)

Vì \(-\left(x-2\right)^2\le0\Rightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2-1\le-1< 0\) (đpcm)

g,\(-4\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4x^2-1=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2+8x-4+4x^2-1=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)

bn xem lại đi nha