\(x^2y^2-16xy+99=9x^2+36y^2+13x+26y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(xy+10\right)^2=9\left(x+2y\right)^2+13\left(x+2y\right)+1\)

Khi đó ta dễ thấy:

\(\left(3x+6y\right)^2< \left(xy+10\right)^2< \left(3x+6y+2\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(xy+10\right)^2=\left(3x+6y+1\right)^2\)

Đến đây thì quá dễ rồi nhá, bạn tự làm nốt

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2y^4-16xy^3+64y^2\right)+\left(4y^2-4xy+x^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(xy^2-8y\right)^2+\left(2y-x\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy^2-8y=0\\2y-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy^2-8y=0\\x=2y\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow2y.y^2-8y=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2y\left(y^2-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=0\Rightarrow x=0\\y=2\Rightarrow x=4\\y=-2\Rightarrow x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2y^2+22xy+141=4\left(x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)+7\left(x+3y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(xy+11\right)^2+20=4\left(x+3y\right)^2+7\left(x+3y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16\left(xy+11\right)^2+320=64\left(x+3y\right)^2+112\left(x+3y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4xy+44\right)^2+369=\left(8x+24y+7\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(8x+24y-4xy-37\right)\left(8x+24y+4xy+51\right)=369\)

Pt ước số

Dạ em cám ơn thầy, em hiểu rồi ạ

Câu 4:

5x + 7y = 112

5(x+ y) = 112 - 2y

5(x + y) = 2(56 - y)

\(\begin{cases}x+y=2\\ 56-y=5\end{cases}\)

\(\begin{cases}x+y=2\\ y=56-5\end{cases}\)

\(\begin{cases}x=2-y\\ y=51\end{cases}\)

\(\begin{cases}x=2-51\\ y=51\end{cases}\)

\(\begin{cases}x=-49\\ y=51\end{cases}\)

Vậy (x ; y) = (-49; 51)

1)<=> \(\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(y^2+4x+4\right)-7=0\)

=> \(\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(y+2\right)^2=7\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1-y-2\right)\left(x+1+y+2\right)=7\)

\(\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y+3\right)=7\)

vì x;y là số nguyên dương=> \(x;y\ge1\Rightarrow x+y+3\ge1+1+3=5\)

=> \(x+y+3=7\Rightarrow x+y=4\)

\(x-y-1=1\Rightarrow x-y=2\)

cộng hai phương trình ta có:

=> \(\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)=4+2\)

=> \(2x=6\)

=> x=3

=> y=4-3=1

2)<=> \(\left(x^2+xy+2x\right)+\left(2xy+2y^2+4y\right)+\left(x+y+2\right)=17\)

=> \(x\left(x+y+2\right)+2y\left(x+y+2\right)+1\left(x+y+2\right)=17\)

=> \(\left(x+y+2\right)\left(x+2y+1\right)=17\)

\(hpt\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}xy=y^2\\x^2+y^2=-50\end{cases}}\)

Dễ thấy: \(VT=x^2+y^2\ge0>-50=VP\)

sai đề

7y^2  giúp cái tui cx mắc ở bài này