B = 1/2² + 1/3² + 1/4² + 1/5² + 1/6² + 1/7² + 1/8² < 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + 1/5.6 + 1/6.7 + 1/7.8

B =                                                                   < 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/6 + 1/6 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/8

B =                                                                   < 1 - 1/8 < 1

=> đpcm

Ta thấy:

\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)

\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)

........................

\(\frac{1}{8^2}< \frac{1}{7.8}\)

\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{7.8}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}=1-\frac{1}{8}< 1\)

Vậy B < 1

Nhóm lại từng nhóm rùi so sánh !!!

Bài 1:

CM: A = 17^5 + 24^4 + -13^21 chia hết cho 10

A = (17\(^4\)).17 + (24\(^2\))\(^2\) - (13\(^4\))\(^5\).13

A = \(\overline{..1}^{}.17\) + \(\overline{..6}^2\) - \(\overline{..1}^5.13\)

A = \(\overline{..7}\) + \(\overline{..6}\) - \(\overline{..3}\)

A = \(\overline{..3}\) - \(\overline{..3}\)

A = \(\overline{..0}\)

A chia hết cho 10 (đpcm)

BAI 2:chung minh rang voi moi so tu nhien n :

a) 7^4n -1 chia hết cho 5

A = 7\(^{4n}\)- 1

A = (7\(^4\))\(^{n}\) - 1

A = \(\overline{..1}\)\(^{n}\) - 1

A = \(\overline{..1}\) - 1

A= \(\overline{..0}\)

Vậy A chia hết cho 5