a,  x - 3 : 2 = 5 14 : 5 12

=>  x - 3 : 2 = 5 2

=>  x - 3 : 2 = 25

=> x – 3 = 25

=> x = 53

b,  30 : x - 7 = 15 19 : 15 18

=>  30 : x - 7 = 15

=> x – 7 = 2

=> x = 9

c,  x 70 = x

=>  x 70 - x = 0

=>  x ( x 69 - 1 ) = 0

=> 

d,  2 x + 1 3 = 9 . 81

=>  2 x + 1 3 = 9 3

=> 2x + 1 = 9

=> x = 4

e,  5 x + 5 x + 2 = 650

=>  5 x 1 + 5 2 = 650

=>  5 x . 26 = 650

=>  5 x = 25

=> x = 2

f,  4 x - 1 2 = 25 . 9

=> 4 x - 1 2 = 5 2 . 3 2

=>  4 x - 1 2 = 15 2

=> 4x – 1 = 15

=> x = 4

Bài 10:

a) (x+2)² -x(x+3) + 5x = -20

=> x² + 4x + 4 - x² - 3x + 5x = -20

=> 6x = -20 + (-4)

=> 6x = -24

=> x = -4

b) 5x³-10x²+5x=0   

=>5x(x²-2x+1)=0

=>5x(x-1)² =0

=> 5x=0 hoặc (x-1)²=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=1

c) (x² - 1)³ - (x⁴ + x² + 1)(x² - 1) = 0

=> (x² - 1)[(x² - 1)² -  (x⁴ + x² + 1)] = 0

<=> (x² - 1)(x⁴ - 2x² + 1 - x⁴ - x² - 1) = 0

<=>  (x² - 1)(-3x²) = 0

<=> (x² - 1)=0 hoặc (-3x²) =0

<=> x²=1 hoặc x²=0

<=> x=−1;1 hoặc x=0

d)

⇔x=-23/12

Học tốt nhé:333

a) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a.\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2-4\left(x+1\right)=5\)

\(\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-4x-4=5\)

\(\left(-4x-6x\right)+\left(4-9\right)-4x-4=5\)

\(-10x-5-4x-4=5\)

\(-14x-9=5\)

\(-14x=14\Rightarrow x=-1\)

\(b.\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2-3x\left(x-5\right)=-44\)

\(4x^2-9-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(3x^2-15x\right)=-44\)

\(4x^2-9-x^2+2x-1-3x^2+15x=-44\)

\(17x-10=-44\)

\(17x=-34\Rightarrow x=-2\)

\(c.\left(5x+1\right)^2-\left(5x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=30\)

\(25x^2+10x+1-\left(25x^2-9\right)=30\)

\(10x+10=30\)

\(10x=20\Rightarrow x=2\)

\(d.\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-2\left(x-1\right)^2=7\)

\(\left(x^2+6x+9\right)+\left(x^2-4\right)-2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=7\)

\(2x^2+6x+5-2x^2+4x-2=7\)

\(10x+3=7\)

\(10x=4\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{10}=\frac25\)

\(f.\left(3x-8\right)^2=0\)

\(3x-8=0\Rightarrow x=\frac83\)

\(e.6\left(x+1\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)

\(6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-2x-2+2\left(x^3-1\right)=0\)

\(6x^2+12x+6-2x-2+2x^3-2=0\)

\(2x^3+6x^2+10x+2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\approx-0,23\)

đùa nhau à

?

Lời giải:

a. $2x^2+3(x-1)(x+1)=5x(x+1)$

$\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+3x^2-3=5x^2+5x$

$\Leftrightarrow 5x^2-3=5x^2+5x$
$\Leftrightarrow 5x=-3$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{5}$

b.

PT $\Leftrightarrow (-5x^2-2x+16)+4(x^2-x-2)=4-x^2$

$\Leftrightarrow -x^2-6x+8=4-x^2$

$\Leftrightarrow -6x+8=4$
$\Leftrightarrow -6x=-4$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}$

c.

PT $\Leftrightarrow 4(x^2+4x-5)-(x^2+7x+10)=3(x^2+x-2)$

$\Leftrightarrow 4x^2+16x-20-x^2-7x-10=3x^2+3x-6$

$\Leftrightarrow 3x^2+9x-30=3x^2+3x-6$

$\Leftrightarrow 6x=24$

$\Leftrightarrow x=4$