a) \(S=5+5^2+...+5^{2006}\)

\(5S=5^2+5^3+...+5^{2007}\)

\(5S-S=5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{2007}-5-5^2-5^3-...-5^{2006}\)

\(4S=5^{2007}-5\)

\(S=\dfrac{5^{2007}-5}{4}\)

b) \(S=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2006}\)

\(S=\left(5+5^4\right)+\left(5^2+5^5\right)+...+\left(5^{2003}+5^{2006}\right)\)

\(S=5\cdot\left(1+5^3\right)+5^2\cdot\left(1+5^3\right)+...+5^{2003}\cdot\left(1+5^3\right)\)

\(S=\left(1+5^3\right)\cdot\left(5+5^2+...+5^{2003}\right)\)

\(S=126\cdot\left(5+5^2+...+5^{2003}\right)\) ⋮ 126 

S=(5+52+53+54+55+56)+...+(591+592+593+594+595+596)S=(5+52+53+54+55+56)+...+(591+592+593+594+595+596)

=5(1+5+52+53+54+55)+...+591(1+52+53+54+55)=5.3906+...+591.3906=3906(5+...+596)=3.126(5+...+591)=5(1+5+52+53+54+55)+...+591(1+52+53+54+55)=5.3906+...+591.3906=3906(5+...+596)=3.126(5+...+591)

chia hết cho 126

\(S=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2020}+5^{2021}\)

=>\(5\cdot S=5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{2021}+5^{2022}\)

=>\(5S-S=5^2+5^3+...+5^{2021}+5^{2022}-5-5^2-5^3-...-5^{2020}-5^{2021}\)

=>\(4S=5^{2022}-5\)

=>\(4S+5=5^{2022}\)

5.S hay 4.S vậy bạn?

S = 5 + 5² + 5³ + 5⁴ + ... + 5²⁰¹²

= (5 + 5² + 5³ + 5⁴) + (5⁵ + 5⁶ + 5⁷ + 5⁸) + ... + (5²⁰⁰⁹ + 5²⁰¹⁰ + 5²⁰¹¹ + 5²⁰¹²)

= 780 + 5⁴.(5 + 5² + 5³ + 5⁴) + ... + 5²⁰⁰⁸.(5 + 5² + 5³ + 5⁴)

= 780 + 5⁴.780 + ... + 5²⁰⁰⁸.780

= 65.12 + 5⁴.65.12 + ... + 5²⁰⁰⁸.65.12

= 65.12(1 + 5⁴ + ... + 5²⁰⁰⁸) ⋮ 65

Vậy S ⋮ 65

giúp minh với ạ

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{51}>\frac{1}{75};\frac{1}{52}>\frac{1}{75};\ldots;\frac{1}{74}>\frac{1}{75};\frac{1}{75}=\frac{1}{75}\)

Do đó: \(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\cdots+\frac{1}{75}>\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{75}+\cdots+\frac{1}{75}=\frac{25}{75}=\frac13\) (1)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{76}>\frac{1}{100};\frac{1}{77}>\frac{1}{100};\ldots;\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100};\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{100}\)

Do đó: \(\frac{1}{76}+\frac{1}{77}+\cdots+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+\cdots+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{25}{100}=\frac14\) (2)

Từ (1),(2) ta có: \(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\cdots+\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{76}+\frac{1}{77}+\cdots+\frac{1}{100}>\frac13+\frac14\)

=>\(S>\frac13+\frac14=\frac{7}{12}\) (3)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{51}<\frac{1}{50};\frac{1}{52}<\frac{1}{50};\ldots;\frac{1}{75}<\frac{1}{50}\)

Do đó: \(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\cdots+\frac{1}{75}<\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}+\cdots+\frac{1}{50}=\frac{25}{50}=\frac12\) (4)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{76}<\frac{1}{75};\frac{1}{77}<\frac{1}{75};\ldots;\frac{1}{100}<\frac{1}{75}\)

Do đó: \(\frac{1}{76}+\frac{1}{77}+\cdots+\frac{1}{100}<\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{75}+\cdots+\frac{1}{75}=\frac{25}{75}=\frac13\) (5)

Từ (4),(5) suy ra \(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\cdots+\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{76}+\frac{1}{77}+\cdots+\frac{1}{100}<\frac12+\frac13\)

=>\(S<\frac56\) (6)

Từ (3),(6) suy ra 7/12<S<5/6

0\(a.S=1-5+5^2-5^3+...+5^{98}-5^{99}\\ 5S=5-5^2+5^3-5^4+.....+5^{99}-5^{100}\\ 5S+S=\left(5-5^2+5^3-5^4+.....+5^{99}-5^{100}\right)+\left(1-5^{ }+5^2-5^3+.....+5^{98}-5^{99}\right)\\ 6S=1-5^{100}\\ S=\dfrac{1-5^{100}}{6}\\ \)

\(b,S6=1-5^{100}\\ 1-S6=5^{100}\) 

=> 5¹⁰⁰ chia 6 du 1

e đang cần gấp, có ai đến giúp e ko?

\(S=5+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{2016}\\ =\left(5+5^2+5^3+5^4\right)+\left(5^5+5^6+5^7+5^8\right)...+\left(5^{2013}+5^{2014}+5^{2015}+5^{2016}\right)\\ =\left(5+5^2+5^3+5^4\right)+5^4\left(5+5^2+5^3+5^4\right)+...+5^{2012}\left(5+5^2+5^3+5^4\right)\\ =780+5^4\cdot780+...+5^{2012}\cdot780\\ =780\cdot\left(5^4+...+5^{2012}\right)=65\cdot12\cdot\left(5^4+...+5^{2012}\right)⋮65\)vậy S chia hết cho 65

Sửa đề: \(S=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\cdots+\frac{1}{100}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{51}<\frac{1}{50};\frac{1}{52}<\frac{1}{50};\ldots;\frac{1}{75}<\frac{1}{50}\)

Do đó: \(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\cdots+\frac{1}{75}<\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}+\cdots+\frac{1}{50}=\frac{25}{50}=\frac12\) (1)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{76}<\frac{1}{75};\frac{1}{77}<\frac{1}{75};\ldots;\frac{1}{100}<\frac{1}{75}\)

Do đó: \(\frac{1}{76}+\frac{1}{77}+\cdots+\frac{1}{100}<\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{75}+\cdots+\frac{1}{75}=\frac{25}{75}=\frac13\) (2)

Từ (1),(2) suy ra \(\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\cdots+\frac{1}{75}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{76}+\frac{1}{77}+\cdots+\frac{1}{100}\right)<\frac12+\frac13\)

=>\(S<\frac56\)

Sửa đề: \(S=5+5^2+5^3+\cdots+5^{2019}\) Chứng minh 4S+5 là số chính phương

Ta có: \(S=5+5^2+5^3+\cdots+5^{2019}\)

=>\(5S=5^2+5^3+5^4+\cdots+5^{2020}\)

=>5S-S=\(5^2+5^3+5^4+\cdots+5^{2020}-5-5^2-5^3-\cdots-5^{2019}\)

=>4S=\(5^{2020}-5\)

=>4S+5=\(5^{2020}=\left(5^{1010}\right)^2\)

=>4S+5 là số chính phương