a: \(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+x>3\left(x^2-4\right)\)

=>x>-12

b: \(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-x+20x-4>5x^2+16x+2\)

=>19x-4>16x+2

=>3x>6

hay x>2

a: 3x-5>15-x

=>4x>20

hay x>5

b: \(3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)< 3x^2+x\)

=>3x²+x>3x²-12

=>x>-12

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a: 3x-5>15-x

=>3x+x>15+5

=>4x>20

=>x>5

b: \(3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)<3x^2+x\)

=>\(3\left(x^2-4\right)<3x^2+x\)

=>\(3x^2-12-3x^2-x<0\)

=>-x-12<0

=>x+12>0

=>x>-12

c: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2+3x\left(1-x\right)\le\left(x+2\right)^2\)

=>\(4x^2+4x+1+3x-3x^2\le x^2+4x+4\)

=>\(x^2+7x+1\le x^2+4x+4\)

=>7x+1<=4x+4

=>7x-4x<=4-1

=>3x<=3

=>x<=1

d: \(\frac{5x-20}{3}-\frac{2x^2+x}{2}>\frac{x\left(1-3x\right)}{3}-\frac{5x}{4}\)

=>\(\frac{4\left(5x-20\right)-6\left(2x^2+x\right)}{12}>\frac{4x\left(1-3x\right)-15x}{12}\)

=>\(4\left(5x-20\right)-6\left(2x^2+x\right)>4x\left(1-3x\right)-15x\)

=>\(20x-80-12x^2-6x>4x-12x^2-15x\)

=>14x-80>-11x

=>25x>80

=>\(x>\frac{80}{25}=\frac{16}{5}\)

e: 4-2x<=3x-6

=>-2x-3x<=-6-4

=>-5x<=-10

=>x>=2

f: \(\left(x+4\right)\left(5x-1\right)>5x^2+16x+2\)

=>\(5x^2-x+20x-4>5x^2+16x+2\)

=>19x-4>16x+2

=>3x>6

=>x>2

g: \(x\left(2x-1\right)-8<5-2x\left(1-x\right)\)

=>\(2x^2-x-8<5-2x+2x^2\)

=>-x-8<-2x+5

=>-x+2x<5+8

=>x<13

h: \(\frac{3x-1}{4}-\frac{3\left(x-2\right)}{8}-1>\frac{5-3x}{2}\)

=>\(\frac{2\left(3x-1\right)}{8}-\frac{3\left(x-2\right)}{8}-\frac88>\frac{4\left(5-3x\right)}{8}\)

=>2(3x-1)-3(x-2)-8>4(5-3x)

=>6x-2-3x+6-8>20-12x

=>3x-4>20-12x

=>15x>24

=>\(x>\frac{24}{15}\)

=>x>1,6

x\(\varepsilon\)(-\(\frac{1}{2}\);\(\frac{1}{2}\))

a) \(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{3}+\frac{x-3}{4}=\frac{x-4}{5}+\frac{x-5}{6}\)

\(\left(\frac{x-1}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{3}+3\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{4}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-4}{5}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{6}+1\right)\)

\(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-1}{3}+\frac{x-1}{4}=\frac{x-1}{5}+\frac{x-1}{6}\)

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}\right)\)=0

\(x-1=0\)

\(x=1\)

`|5x| = - 3x + 2`

Nếu `5x>=0<=> x>=0` thì phương trình trên trở thành :

`5x =-3x+2`

`<=> 5x +3x=2`

`<=> 8x=2`

`<=> x= 2/8=1/4` ( thỏa mãn )

Nếu `5x<0<=>x<0` thì phương trình trên trở thành :

`-5x = -3x+2`

`<=>-5x+3x=2`

`<=> 2x=2`

`<=>x=1` ( không thỏa mãn ) 

Vậy pt đã cho có nghiệm `x=1/4`

__

`6x-2<5x+3`

`<=> 6x-5x<3+2`

`<=>x<5`

Vậy bpt đã cho có tập nghiệm `x<5`