ta có :

`x^2 = 4`

`=> x = 2 ;-2`

TH1 :

thay `x=2 ; y = 5` ta có :

`2(3.5 -1) = 2.14 = 28`

TH2 :

thay `x= -2 , y = 5` ta có:

`(-2)(3.5-1) = (-2).14 = -28`

`b)`

ta có : `y^2 =1 `

`=> y = 1 ; -1;`

TH1:

thay `x=5 ; y=1` vào ta có:

`(5-3)(1-4)`

`=2.(-3)`

`=-6`

TH2:

thay `x = 5 ; y = -1` vào ta có :

`(5-3)(-1-4) `

`= 2 . (-5)`

`= -10`

a. \(x^2=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{4}=2\)

Thay \(x=2;y=5\) vào ta được:

\(2\left(3\cdot5-1\right)\)

\(30-2=28\)

b. \(y^2=1\\ \Leftrightarrow y=\sqrt{1}=1\)

Thay \(x=5;y=1\) vào ta được:

\(\left(5-3\right)\left(1-4\right)\)

\(1\cdot\left(-3\right)=-3\)

a) Thay giá trị \(a = 2\), \(b =  - 3\) vào biểu thức đã cho, ta có:

\(M = 2(a + b) = 2.(2 + ( - 3)) = 2.(2 - 3) = 2.( - 1) =  - 2\).

b) Thay giá trị \(x =  - 2\), \(y =  - 1\), \(z = 4\) vào biểu thức đã cho, ta có:

\(N =  - 3xyz = ( - 3). (- 2). (- 1).4 = 6. (- 1).4 = ( - 6).4 =  - 24\).

c) Thay giá trị \(x =  - 1\); \(y =  - 3\) vào biểu thức đã cho, ta có:

\(P =  - 5{x^3}{y^2} + 1 =  - 5.{( - 1)^3}.{( - 3)^2} + 1 = (- 5). (- 1).9 + 1 = 5.9 + 1 = 45 + 1 = 46\).

`a, = 3x^2y - 3xy + 6x^2y + 5xy - 9x^2y`

`= 2xy`.

Thay `x = 2/3; y = -3/4` vào BT:

`2 . 2/3 . -3/4 = -1.`

`b, x(x-2y) - y(y^2-2x)`

`= x^2 - 2xy - y^3 + 2xy`

`= x^2 - y^3`

Thay `x = 5; y =3` vào BT:

`= 5^2 - 3^3 = 25 - 27 = -2`

a) \(3x^2y-\left(3xy-6x^2y\right)+\left(5xy-9x^2y\right)\)

\(=3x^2y-3xy+6x^2y+5xy-9x^2y\)

\(=2xy\)

Thay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3},y=-\dfrac{3}{4}\) vào Bt ta có:

\(2\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot-\dfrac{3}{4}=-1\)

b) \(x\left(x-2y\right)-y\left(y^2-2x\right)\)

\(=x^2-2xy-y^3+2xy\)

\(=x^2-y^3\)

Thay \(x=5,y=3\) vào Bt ta có:
\(5^2-3^3=-3\)

a)  \(A=x^2+2xy+y^2-4x-4y+1\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)+1\)

\(=3^2-4.3+1=-2\)

b)  \(B=x\left(x+2\right)+y\left(y-2\right)-2xy+37\)

\(=x^2+2x+y^2-2y-2xy+37\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)+37\)

\(=7^2+2.7+37=100\)

c)  \(C=x^2+4y^2-2x+10+4xy-4y\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-2\left(x+2y\right)+10\)

\(=5^2-2.5+10=25\)

a) \(A=x^2+2xy+y^2-4x-4v+1\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)+1\)

\(=3^2-4.3+1=-2\)

Câu 2: 

a: 0,35km=350m

b: 48'=0,8h

câu 2:

a 0,35km=350m

a: \(\sqrt{x}+\frac{y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)+y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)

\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{xy}+y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}}=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{x}{\sqrt{xy}+y}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{xy}-x}-\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\)

\(=\frac{x}{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}-\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\)

\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)-y\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}-\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-x\sqrt{xy}-y\sqrt{xy}-y^2}{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}-\frac{\left(x+y\right)_{}\left(x-y\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}\)

\(\) \(=\frac{x^2-\sqrt{xy}\left(x+y\right)-y^2-x^2+y^2}{\sqrt{xy}\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{-\left(x+y\right)}{x-y}\)

b: Thay x=3; \(y=4+2\sqrt3\) vào A, ta được:

\(A=\frac{-\left(3+4+2\sqrt3\right)}{3-\left(4+2\sqrt3\right)}=\frac{-7-2\sqrt3}{-2\sqrt3-1}=\frac{7+2\sqrt3}{2\sqrt3+1}\)

\(=\frac{\left(7+2\sqrt3\right)\left(2\sqrt3-1\right)}{12-1}=\frac{14\sqrt3-7+12-2\sqrt3}{11}=\frac{12\sqrt3+5}{11}\)

Ta cóL

A=x(x+2y-5)+y(y-5x+5)+xy

=x²+2xy-5x+y²-5xy+5y+xy

=x²-2xy+y²-5x+5y

=(x-y)²-5(x-y)

=(x-y)(x-y-5)

=3.(3-5)

=-6

a: A=x^2y(2/3+3+1)=14/3*x^2y

=14/3*3^2*(-1/7)

=-2*3=-6

a) Thay \(a =  - 4,b = 18\)vào đa thức ta có:

\(A =  - 5a - b - 20 =  - 5. - 4 - 18 - 20 =  - 18\).

b) Thay \(x =  - 1,y = 3,z =  - 2\)vào đa thức ta có:

\(B =  - 8xyz + 2xy + 16y =  - 8. - 1.3. - 2 + 2. - 1.3 + 16.3 =  - 48 - 6 + 48 =  - 6\).

c) Thay \(x =  - 2,y =  - 3\)vào đa thức ta có:

\(C =  - {x^{2021}}{y^2} + 9{x^{2021}} =  - {( - 1)^{2021}}.{( - 3)^2} + 9.{( - 1)^{2021}} =  - ( - 1).9 + 9.( - 1) = 9 + ( - 9) = 0\).