3.

\(f\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\Rightarrow f'\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=-sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(f'\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=-sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)

\(f'\left(0\right)=-sin\left(0\right)=0\)

\(2f'\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right).f'\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)

\(=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right)-cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=-cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)

\(f'\left(0\right)-f\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=0-cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=-cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2f'\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)f'\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=f'\left(0\right)-f\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\) (đpcm)

4.

\(y=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^6x+cos^6x\right)\)

\(=3\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-6sin^2x.cos^2x-2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3+6sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\)

\(=3-2=1\)

\(\Rightarrow y'=0\) ; \(\forall x\)

5.

\(y=\left(\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}\right)^3=\left(\frac{sinx\left(1-cosx\right)}{1-cos^2x}\right)^3=\left(\frac{sinx\left(1-cosx\right)}{sin^2x}\right)^3=\left(\frac{1-cosx}{sinx}\right)^3\)

\(y'=3\left(\frac{1-cosx}{sinx}\right)^2\left(\frac{sin^2x-cosx\left(1-cosx\right)}{sin^2x}\right)=3\left(\frac{1-cosx}{sinx}\right)^2\left(\frac{1-cosx}{sin^2x}\right)=\frac{3\left(1-cosx\right)^3}{sin^4x}\)

\(\Rightarrow y'.sinx-3y=\frac{3\left(1-cosx\right)^3}{sin^3x}-3\left(\frac{1-cosx}{sinx}\right)^3=0\) (đpcm)

Tìm hiệu của số tròn chục lớn nhất có 2 chữ số 

P=​(1−cos2x)2+6cos2x+3cos4x​+(1−sin2x)2+6sin2x+3sin4x​=4cos4x+4cos2x+1​+4sin4x+4sin2x+1​=(2cos2x+1)2​+(

Biến đổi :

\(4\sin x+3\cos x=A\left(\sin x+2\cos x\right)+B\left(\cos x-2\sin x\right)=\left(A-2B\right)\sin x+\left(2A+B\right)\cos x\)

Đồng nhất hệ số hai tử số, ta có :

\(\begin{cases}A-2B=4\\2A+B=3\end{cases}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}A=2\\B=-1\end{cases}\)

Khi đó \(f\left(x\right)=\frac{2\left(\left(\sin x+2\cos x\right)\right)-\left(\left(\sin x-2\cos x\right)\right)}{\left(\sin x+2\cos x\right)}=2-\frac{\cos x-2\sin x}{\sin x+2\cos x}\)

Do đó, 

\(F\left(x\right)=\int f\left(x\right)dx=\int\left(2-\frac{\cos x-2\sin x}{\sin x+2\cos x}\right)dx=2\int dx-\int\frac{\left(\cos x-2\sin x\right)dx}{\sin x+2\cos x}=2x-\ln\left|\sin x+2\cos x\right|+C\)

\(sinx+cosx=m\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=m^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+2sinx.cosx=m^2\Rightarrow sinx.cosx=\dfrac{m^2-1}{2}\)

\(A=sin^2x+cos^2x=1\)

\(B=sin^3x+cos^3x=\left(sinx+cosx\right)^3-3sinx.cosx\left(sinx+cosx\right)\)

\(=m^3-\dfrac{3m\left(m^2-1\right)}{2}=\dfrac{2m^3-3m^3+3m}{2}=\dfrac{3m-m^3}{2}\)

\(C=\left(sin^2+cos^2x\right)^2-2\left(sinx.cosx\right)^2=1-2\left(\dfrac{m^2-1}{2}\right)^2\)

\(D=\left(sin^2x\right)^3+\left(cos^2x\right)^3=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sinx.cosx\right)^2\)

\(=1-3\left(\dfrac{m^2-1}{2}\right)^2\)

Ta có \(2\sin x\cos x=\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)^2-\left(\sin^2x+\cos^2x\right)\) 

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2-1=-\dfrac{7}{16}\)  

Từ đó \(A=\left|\sin x-\cos x\right|\)

\(\Rightarrow A^2=\left(\sin x-\cos x\right)^2\)

\(A^2=\sin^2x+\cos^2x-2\sin x\cos x\)

\(A^2=1+\dfrac{7}{16}=\dfrac{23}{16}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt{23}}{4}\) (do \(A\ge0\))

Có \(\cos x+\sin x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\cos x+\sin x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{16}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2.\sin x.\cos x+1=\dfrac{9}{16}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sin x.\cos x=-\dfrac{7}{32}\)

Lại có \(\left(\cos x+\sin x\right)^2=\left(\cos x-\sin x\right)^2+4.\sin x.\cos x=\dfrac{9}{16}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\cos x-\sin x\right)^2=\dfrac{23}{16}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\sin x-\cos x\right|=\dfrac{\sqrt{23}}{4}\)

Chứng minh các biểu thức đã cho không phụ thuộc vào x.

Từ đó suy ra f'(x)=0

a) ;

b) ;

c) (\(\sqrt{2}\)-\(\sqrt{6}\))=>f'(x)=0

d,f(x)=\(\frac{3}{2}\)=>f'(x)=0

a: \(5-2\cdot cos^2x\cdot\sin^2x\)

\(=5-2\cdot\left(\sin x\cdot cosx\right)^2\)

\(=5-2\cdot\left(\frac12\cdot\sin2x\right)^2=5-2\cdot\frac14\cdot\sin^22x=-\frac12\cdot\sin^22x+5\)

Ta có: \(0\le\sin^22x\le1\)

=>\(-\frac12\le-\frac12\cdot\sin^22x\le0\)

=>\(-\frac12+5\le-\frac12\cdot\sin^22x+5\le0+5\)

=>\(\frac92\le-\frac12\cdot\sin^22x+5\le5\)

=>\(\frac{3\sqrt2}{2}\le\sqrt{-\frac12\cdot\sin^22x+5}\le\sqrt5\)

=>\(4:\frac{3\sqrt2}{2}\ge\frac{4}{\sqrt{-\frac12\cdot sin^22x+5}}\ge\frac{4}{\sqrt5}\)

=>\(\frac{2\sqrt2}{3}\ge y\ge\frac{4\sqrt5}{5}\)

Do đó: \(y_{\max}=\frac{2\sqrt2}{3}\) khi \(\sin^22x=1\)

=>\(cos^22x=0\)

=>cos2x=0

=>\(2x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)

=>\(x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)

\(y_{\min}=\frac{4\sqrt5}{5}\) khi \(\sin^22x=0\)

=>sin 2x=0

=>\(2x=k\pi\)

=>\(x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\)

b: \(f\left(x\right)=3\cdot\sin^2x+5\cdot cos^2x-4\cdot cos2x-2\)

\(=3\cdot\sin^2x+5\cdot cos^2x-4\left(cos^2x-\sin^2x\right)-2\)

\(=3\cdot\sin^2x+5\cdot cos^2x-4\cdot cos^2x+4\cdot\sin^2x-2\)

\(=7\cdot\sin^2x+cos^2x-2=7\cdot\sin^2x+1-\sin^2x-2=6\cdot\sin^2x-1\)

Ta có: \(0\le\sin^2x\le1\)

=>\(0\le6\sin^2x\le6\)

=>\(0-1\le6\sin^2x-1\le6-1\)

=>-1<=f(x)<=5

f(x) min=-1 khi \(\sin^2x=0\)

=>sin x=0

=>\(x=k\pi\)

f(x) max=5 khi \(\sin^2x=1\)

=>\(cos^2x=0\)

=>cosx=0

=>\(x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)

\(F=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+a\right)\cdot cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-a\right)\)

\(=\frac12\cdot\left\lbrack cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+a-\frac{\pi}{4}+a\right)+cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+a+\frac{\pi}{4}+a\right)\right\rbrack\)

\(=\frac12\cdot\left\lbrack cos\left(2a\right)+cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right\rbrack=\frac12\cdot cos2a\)

\(G=\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+a\right)\cdot cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-a\right)\)

\(=\frac12\cdot\left\lbrack\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+a+\frac{\pi}{3}-a\right)+\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+a-\frac{\pi}{3}+a\right)\right\rbrack\)

\(=\frac12\cdot\left\lbrack\sin\left(\frac23\pi\right)+\sin2a\right\rbrack=\frac12\cdot\left\lbrack\frac12+\sin2a\right\rbrack\)

\(H=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-a\right)\cdot\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+a\right)\)

\(=\frac12\cdot\left\lbrack\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+a+\frac{\pi}{2}-a\right)+\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+a-\frac{\pi}{2}+a\right)\right\rbrack\)

\(=\frac12\cdot\left\lbrack\sin\left(\pi\right)+\sin2a\right\rbrack=\frac12\left\lbrack2\cdot\sin a\cdot cosa\right\rbrack=\sin a\cdot cosa\)

\(I=\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+a\right)-cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-a\right)\)

\(=\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+a\right)-\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-\frac{\pi}{4}+a\right)=\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+a\right)-\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+a\right)\)

=0

\(K=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-x\right)-\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+x\right)\)

\(=\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-\frac{\pi}{6}+x\right)-\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+x\right)=\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+x\right)-\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+x\right)\)

=0