Rút gọn các biểu thức: x(2 – 3) – (5x + 1) +
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3x(x – 2) – 5x(1 – x) – 8( x 2 – 3)
= 3x.x + 3x .( -2) – [5x.1 + 5x. (- x)] – [8 x 2 + 8.(- 3)]
= (3 x 2 – 6x) – (5x – 5 x 2 ) – (8 x 2 – 24)
= 3 x 2 – 6x – 5x + 5 x 2 – 8 x 2 + 24
= ( 3 x 2 +5 x 2 – 8 x 2 )- ( 6x + 5x) + 24
= - 11x + 24
1,
\(A=\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2+x-2-\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4x^2-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(x=4\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{4.x^2-4}{\left(4-2\right)\left(4+2\right)}=...\)
2.
\(A=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3-5x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)+3-5x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\)
3.
Đề lỗi, thiếu dấu trước \(\dfrac{6+5x}{4-x^2}\)
4.
\(A=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-5\left(x+5\right)-\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-4x-20}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-4}{x-5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{5}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{-4}{\dfrac{4}{5}-5}=\dfrac{20}{21}\)
5.
\(M=\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+2\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{-\dfrac{3}{2}+2}{-\dfrac{3}{2}}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a: Đặt A=3(5x-2)-|x-5|
TH1: x>=5
=>x-5>=0
A=3(5x-2)-|x-5|
=15x-6-(x-5)
=15x-6-x+5
=14x-1
TH2: x<5
=>x-5<0
A=3(5x-2)-|x-5|
=15x-6-(5-x)
=15x-6-5+x
=16x-11
b: Đặt B=|2x+3|+2x+7
TH1: x>=-3/2
=>2x+3>=0
B=|2x+3|+2x+7
=2x+3+2x+7
=4x+10
TH2: x<-3/2
=>2x+3<0
B=|2x+3|+2x+7
=-2x-3+2x+7
=4
c: đặt C=3x-1+|1-3x|
=3x-1+|3x-1|
TH1: x>=1/3
=>3x-1>=0
C=3x-1+|3x-1|
=3x-1+3x-1
=6x-2
TH2: x<1/3
=>3x-1<0
C=3x-1+|3x-1|
=3x-1+1-3x
=0
d: Đặt D=3(x-1)-2|x+3|
TH1: x>=-3
=>x+3>=0
D=3(x-1)-2|x+3|
=3(x-1)-2(x+3)
=3x-3-2x-6
=x-9
TH2: x<-3
=>x+3<0
D=3(x-1)-2|x+3|
=3x-3-2(-x-3)
=3x-3+2x+6
=5x+3
=5x^2+5x-2x-2-(5x^2+x-15x-3)-17x-51
=5x^2-14x-53-5x^2+14x+3
=-50


x(2 x 2 – 3) – x 2 (5x + 1) + x 2
= x. 2 x 2 + x.(- 3) – ( x 2 . 5x + x 2 .1) + x 2
= (2 x 3 – 3x) – (5 x 3 + x 2 ) + x 2
= 2 x 3 – 3x – 5 x 3 – x 2 + x 2
= -3x – 3 x 3