BÀi 1:

ĐKXĐ: x<>-1

\(3\left(1-x\right)>\frac{7-3x^2}{x+1}\)

=>\(3\left(1-x\right)-\frac{7-3x^2}{x+1}>0\)

=>\(3\left(x-1\right)-\frac{3x^2-7}{x+1}<0\)

=>\(\frac{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-3x^2+7}{x+1}<0\)

=>\(\frac{3x^2-3-3x^2+7}{x+1}<0\)

=>\(\frac{4}{x+1}<0\)

=>x+1<0

=>x<-1

Bài 2:

\(\left(m^2-4\right)x+3>\left(2m-1\right)x+m\)

=>\(x\left(m^2-4-2m+1\right)>m-3\)

=>\(x\left(m^2-2m-3\right)>m-3\)

=>x(m-3)(m+1)>m-3(1)

TH1: m=3

(1) sẽ trở thành: x(3-3)(3+1)>3-3

=>0x>0(vô lý)

=>BPT vô nghiệm

TH2: m=-1

(1) sẽ trở thành: x(-1-3)(-1+1)>-1-3

=>0x>-4(đúng)

=>BPT có vô số nghiệm

TH3: (m-3)(m+1)>0

=>m>3 hoặc m<-1

(1) sẽ tương đương: \(x>\frac{m-3}{\left(m-3\right)\left(m+1\right)}=\frac{1}{m+1}\)

TH4: (m-3)(m+1)<0

=>-1<m<3

(1) sẽ tương đương: \(x<\frac{m-3}{\left(m-3\right)\left(m+1\right)}=\frac{1}{m+1}\)

\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{x}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)\(\left(đk:x\ne0,-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-x^2+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(n\right)\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)

\(b,\dfrac{4x-3}{4}>\dfrac{3x-5}{3}-\dfrac{2x-7}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-3}{4}-\dfrac{3x-5}{3}+\dfrac{2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-4\left(3x-5\right)+2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-12x+20+2x-7>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)

2:

a: =>x-4>=0

=>x>=4

b: =>x+1>0

=>x>-1

1) \(ĐK:x\ne2\) 

Nếu \(x>2\) 

BPT ⇔ \(x^2-2x+5-\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\ge0\) ⇔ \(x^2-2x+5-\left(x^2-3x+3\right)\ge0\)

⇔\(x+2\ge0\) ⇔\(x\ge-2\) ⇒ Lấy \(x\ge2\)

Nếu \(x< 2\)

BPT ⇔\(\dfrac{-\left(x^2-2x+5\right)}{x-2}-x+1\ge0\) ⇔\(-x^2+2x-5-\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\ge0\)

⇔\(-x^2+2x-5-x^2+3x-2\ge0\)

⇔\(-2x^2+5x-7\ge0\)

⇔\(x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}x+\dfrac{7}{2}\le0\)

⇔\(\left(x-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2\le\dfrac{11}{4}\)

⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{5}{4}\le\dfrac{11}{4}\\x-\dfrac{5}{4}\le\dfrac{-11}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le4\\x\le\dfrac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔ \(x\le\dfrac{-3}{2}\) 

S= [2;+∞)U(-∞;\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)]

2) \(ĐK:x\ne-1\) 

Nếu \(x>-1\) 

BPT ⇔ \(2x-3-2\left(x+1\right)< 0\) ⇔\(2x-3-2x-2< 0\)

 ⇔\(-5< 0\) ( luôn đúng với mọi \(x>-1\))

Nếu \(x< -1\)

BPT⇔\(\dfrac{-\left(2x-3\right)}{x+1}-2< 0\) ⇔\(-\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x+1\right)< 0\) ⇔\(-4x+1< 0\) ⇔ \(x>\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

Vậy S=....

1.

$2(-2x+1)\leq -x+3$

$\Leftrightarrow -4x+2\leq -x+3$

$\Leftrightarrow -1\leq 3x$

$\Leftrightarrow x\geq \frac{-1}{3}$ 

2.

$2(x+1)\leq  -x+3$

$\Leftrightarrow 2x+2\leq -x+3$

$\Leftrightarrow 3x\leq 1$

$\Leftrightarrow x\leq \frac{1}{3}$

3.

$5-3(x-1)>2$

$\Leftrightarrow 5-(3x-3)>2$

$\Leftrightarrow 8-3x>2$

$\Leftrightarrow 8-3x-2>0$

$\Leftrightarrow 6-3x>0$

$\Leftrightarrow 6>3x$

$\Leftrightarrow x< 2$

4.

$x^2-12x+3-(x-3)^2>0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2-12x+3-(x^2-6x+9)>0$

$\Leftrightarrow -6x-6>0$

$\Leftrightarrow -6>6x$

$\Leftrightarrow x< -1$

a: Ta có: \(3x-5\ge2\left(x-6\right)-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-5\ge2x-24\)

hay \(x\ge-19\)

b: Ta có: \(2\left(5-2x\right)\ge3-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10-4x-3+x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x\ge-7\)

hay \(x\le\dfrac{7}{3}\)

Muốn ăn tát k ?

=V

\(a,\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{2x+1}\le9\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+1\ge-2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\ge-3\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(b,4^x>2^{x-2}\\ \Leftrightarrow2^{2x}>2^{x-2}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x>x-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x>-2\)