ĐKXĐ: \(x^2-4x+1\ge0\)

\(2x+2+2\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}=6\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2-5\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}-\sqrt{x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x^2-17x+4}{2x+2+5\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{4x^2-17x+4}{2\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}+\sqrt{x}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2-17x+4\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2x+2+5\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}+\sqrt{x}}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-17x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

a:

ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>1

\(P=\frac{x+2}{x\cdot\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}\)

\(=\frac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{x+2+\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{x+2+x-1-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b: \(x-\sqrt{x}+1=\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac12\right)^2+\frac34\ge\frac34\) ∀x thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

\(\sqrt{x}\ge0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

Do đó: \(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\ge0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=0

c: P-1=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}-1=\frac{\sqrt{x}-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{-x+2\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}=-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}<0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

=>P<1 ∀x thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

a: ĐKXĐ: -21<=x<=21 và x<>0

Ta có: \(\frac{\sqrt{21+x} + \sqrt{21-x}}{\sqrt{21+x} - \sqrt{21-x}} = \frac{21}{x}\)

=>\(\frac{(\sqrt{21+x} + \sqrt{21-x})^2}{(21+x) - (21-x)} = \frac{21}{x}\)

=>\(\frac{(21+x) + (21-x) + 2\sqrt{(21+x)(21-x)}}{2x} = \frac{21}{x}\)

=>\(\frac{42 + 2\sqrt{441 - x^2}}{2x} = \frac{21}{x}\)

=>\(\frac{21 + \sqrt{441 - x^2}}{x} = \frac{21}{x}\)

=>\(21+\sqrt{441-x^2}=21\)

=>\(\sqrt{441-x^2}=0\)

=>\(441-x^2=0\)

=>\(x^2=441\)

=>x=21(nhận) hoặc x=-21(nhận)

b: ĐKXĐ: x∈R

\(\left(\sqrt[3]{x+1}+\sqrt[3]{3x+1}\right)^3\)

\(=x+1+3x+1+3\cdot\sqrt[3]{\left(x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\cdot\left(\sqrt[3]{x+1}+\sqrt[3]{3x+1}\right)\)

=4x+2+\(3\cdot\sqrt[3]{\left(x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\cdot\left(\sqrt[3]{x+1}+\sqrt[3]{3x+1}\right)\)

Phương trình ban đầu sẽ trở thành:

\(4x + 2 + 3\sqrt[3]{(x+1)(3x+1)(x-1)} = x - 1\)

=>\(3\sqrt[3]{(x^2-1)(3x+1)}=-3x-3\)

=>\(\sqrt[3]{(x^2-1)(3x+1)}=-(x+1)\)

=>\((x^2-1)(3x+1) = -(x+1)^3\)

=>\((x-1)(x+1)(3x+1) + (x+1)^3 = 0\)

=>(x+1)(3x^2+x-3x-1+x^2+2x+1)=0

=>(x+1)(4x^2)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=-1

Khi x=0 thì \(\sqrt[3]{1}+\sqrt[3]{1}=2<>\sqrt[3]{-1}=-1\) (loại)

Khi x=-1 thì \(\sqrt[3]{0}+\sqrt[3]{-2}=\sqrt[3]{-2}\) (nhận)

\(Q=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)^2:\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+1-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{x-1}{x}\)

cảm ơn bạn

Áp dụng bđt \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge\frac{4}{a+b}\) , dấu đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi a = b

Ta có : \(M=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+x^2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+y^2}}\ge\frac{4}{\sqrt{1+x^2}+\sqrt{1+y^2}}\)

Mặt khác, theo bđt Bunhiacopxki : \(\left(1.\sqrt{1+x^2}+1.\sqrt{1+y^2}\right)^2\le\left(1^2+1^2\right)\left(2+x^2+y^2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{1+x^2}+\sqrt{1+y^2}\le\sqrt{20}=2\sqrt{5}\)

Do đó : \(M\ge\frac{4}{2\sqrt{5}}=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}\). Dấu đẳng thức xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+y^2=8\\\sqrt{1+x^2}=\sqrt{1+y^2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x=y=2\)(vì x,y >0)

Vậy \(MinM=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=y=2\)

\(M\ge\frac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{1+x^2}+\sqrt{1+y^2}}\ge\frac{4}{\frac{1+x^2+5+1+y^2+5}{2\sqrt{5}}}=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
dấu = xảy ra khi x=y và x^2+y^2=8=> x=y=2

\(2x+\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=2\)

Điều kiện x \(\ge\frac{1}{4}\)

Đặt a = \(\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{4}}\)(a \(\ge0\))

=> x = a² + \(\frac{1}{4}\)

=> PT <=> 2a² + \(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\sqrt{a^2+\frac{1}{4}+a}\)= 2

<=> \(\sqrt{a^2+\frac{1}{4}+a}\)= \(\frac{3}{2}-2a\)

<=> a² + 0,25 + a = 4a⁴ + 2,25 - 6a²

<=> 4a⁴ - 7a² - a + 2 = 0

<=> (a + 1)(2a - 1)(2a² - a - 2) = 0

<=> a = 0,5

<=> x = 0,5

Đề là gì v cậu?

\(a\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)+b\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)=12\\ \Leftrightarrow a\sqrt{2}-a+b\sqrt{2}+b=12\)

Đề như vậy á cậu?

\(P=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}\cdot1+1}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x-1}-1}\)

=-1

Ủa P= +-1 chứ bạn