Bài 2:

1: \(A=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x\cdot2+2^2\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=x^3+2^3-2\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=x^3+8-2x^2+2=x^3-2x^2+10\)

\(B=\left(2x-y\right)^2-2\left(4x^2-y^2\right)+\left(2x+y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)^2-2\cdot\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)+\left(2x+y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y-2x-y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)

\(=\left(-2y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)

\(=4y^2+4y+8\)

2: Khi x=2 thì \(A=2^3-2\cdot2^2+10=8-8+10=10\)

3: \(B=4y^2+4y+8\)

\(=4y^2+4y+1+7\)

\(=\left(2y+1\right)^2+7>=7>0\forall y\)

=>B luôn dương với mọi y

Bài 1:

5: \(x^2\left(x-y+1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=x^3-x^2y+x^2+x^3+x^2y-x-y\)

\(=2x^3-x+x^2-y\)

6: \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)-6\left(x+7\right)^2\)

\(=6x^2+33x-10x-55-6\left(x^2+14x+49\right)\)

\(=6x^2+23x-55-6x^2-84x-294\)

=-61x-349

Bài 3:

3: \(6x\left(x-y\right)-9y^2+9xy\)

\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9xy-9y^2\)

\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9y\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(6x+9y\right)\)

\(=3\left(2x+3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

Bài 4:

$(x-1)(x^2+x+1)-x^3-6x=11$

Dùng $(x-1)(x^2+x+1)=x^3-1$:

$x^3-1-x^3-6x=11$

$-6x-1=11$

$-6x=12$

$x=-2$

Vậy $x=-2$.

$16x^2-(3x-4)^2=0$

$(4x)^2-(3x-4)^2=0$

$(4x-3x+4)(4x+3x-4)=0$

$(x+4)(7x-4)=0$

$x=-4$ hoặc $x=\dfrac47$

Vậy $x=-4,\dfrac47$.

$x^3-x^2+3-3x=0$

$=x^2(x-1)-3(x-1)=0$

$=(x-1)(x^2-3)=0$

$x-1=0$ hoặc $x^2-3=0$

$x=1$ hoặc $x=\pm\sqrt3$

Vậy $x=1,\sqrt3,-\sqrt3$.

$\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}=\dfrac{x+2}{x+1}$

Điều kiện: $x\ne-2,-1$.

$(x-1)(x+1)=(x+2)^2$

$x^2-1=x^2+4x+4$

$-4x=5$

$x=-\dfrac54$

Vậy $x=-\dfrac54$.

$\dfrac1{x+2}+\dfrac2{x+1}=0$

Điều kiện: $x\ne-2,-1$.

$\dfrac{x+1+2(x+2)}{(x+2)(x+1)}=0$

$x+1+2x+4=0$

$3x+5=0$

$x=-\dfrac53$

Vậy $x=-\dfrac53$.

$\dfrac{9-x^2}{x}:(x-3)=1$

Điều kiện: $x\ne0,3$.

$\dfrac{9-x^2}{x(x-3)}=1$

$9-x^2=x(x-3)$

$9-x^2=x^2-3x$

$2x^2-3x-9=0$

$(2x+3)(x-3)=0$

$x=-\dfrac32$ hoặc $x=3$

Nhưng $x=3$ không thỏa điều kiện.

Vậy $x=-\dfrac32$.

a: \(\frac{2x+y}{2x^2-xy}+\frac{16x}{y^2-4x^2}+\frac{2x-y}{2x^2+xy}\)

\(=\frac{2x+y}{x\left(2x-y\right)}-\frac{16x}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}+\frac{2x-y}{x\left(2x+y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(2x+y\right)^2-16x^2+\left(2x-y\right)^2}{x\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{4x^2+4xy+y^2+4x^2-4xy+y^2-16x^2}{x\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}=\frac{-8x^2+2y^2}{x\left(4x^2-y^2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-2\left(4x^2-y^2\right)}{x\left(4x^2-y^2\right)}=\frac{-2}{x}\)

a: \(\left(2x^2y-3xy+4xy^2\right):2xy\)

\(=\frac{2x^2y}{2xy}-\frac{3xy}{2xy}+\frac{4xy^2}{2xy}\)

\(=x-\frac32+2y\)

b: \(\frac{1}{xy}-\frac{x^2-1}{y^2-xy}\)

\(=\frac{1}{xy}-\frac{x^2-1}{y\left(y-x\right)}\)

\(=\frac{y-x}{xy\left(y-x\right)}-\frac{x\left(x^2-1\right)}{xy\left(y-x\right)}=\frac{y-x-x^3+x}{xy\left(y-x\right)}=\frac{-x^3+y}{xy\left(y-x\right)}\)

c: \(\left\lbrack\frac{x}{xy-y^2}-\frac{2x-y}{x^2-xy}\right\rbrack:\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}\right)\)

\(=\left\lbrack\frac{x}{y\left(x-y\right)}-\frac{2x-y}{x\left(x-y\right)}\right\rbrack:\frac{y-x}{xy}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-y\left(2x-y\right)}{xy\cdot\left(x-y\right)}\cdot\frac{xy}{-\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{x^2-2xy+y^2}{-\left(x-y\right)^2}=\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{-\left(x-y\right)^2}\)

=-1

b: \(\dfrac{xy}{2x-y}-\dfrac{2x^2}{y-2x}=\dfrac{xy}{2x-y}+\dfrac{2x^2}{2x-y}=\dfrac{xy+2x^2}{2x-y}\)

b: \(\dfrac{3x^2-x}{x-1}+\dfrac{x+2}{1-x}+\dfrac{3-2x^2}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x^2-x-x-2+3-2x^2}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x-1}=x-1\)

Ta có:

\(B=4x\left(2x+y\right)+2y\left(2x+y\right)-y\left(y+2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(4x+2y-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)=\left(4x+y\right)\left(2x+y\right)=\left(4.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)\left(2.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)=\dfrac{14}{25}\)

Giúp với mọi người

c: \(=3x^3-4x^2+6x^2-8x=3x^2+2x^2-8x\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(5x-2y\right)\left(x^2-xy+1\right)\)

\(=5x^3-5x^2y+5x-2x^2y+2xy^2-2y\)

\(=5x^3-7x^2y+2xy^2+5x-2y\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=x^3+2x^2-x-2\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^2\cdot\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x-y\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^2\left(4x^2-y^2\right)\)

\(=2x^4y^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^4\)

`a)A=x(x+y)-x(y-x)`

`=x^2+xy-xy+x^2`

`=2x^2`

Thay `x=-3`

`=>A=2.9=18`

`b)B=4x(2x+y)+2y(2x+y)-y(y+2x)`

`=8x^2+4xy+4xy+2y^2-y^2-2xy`

`=8x^2+y^2+6xy`

Thay `x=1/2,y=-3/4`

`=>B=8*1/4+9/16-9/4`

`=2+9/16-9/4`

`=9/16-1/4=5/16`