ahihi

\(A=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{20}\) 

=> \(3A=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{21}\) 

=> \(3A-A=3^{21}-1\) 

=> \(2A=3^{21}-1\) 

=> \(A=\frac{3^{21}-1}{2}\)

a. Rút gọn và sắp xếp

P(x) = -5x3 - 2x + 4x4 + 3 + 3x2 - 4x4 + 10x3 - 8

= 5x3 + 3x2-2x-5 (0.75 điểm)

Q(x) = 6x2 + 5x3 - 3x5 + 4 + 8x - 4x2 + 3x5 - 10x

= 5x3 + 2x2 - 2x + 4 (0.75 điểm)

a)x²-6x+9

=x²-2.x.3+3²

=(x-3)²

b)4x²+4x+1

=(2x)²+2.2x.1+1²

=(2x+1)²

c)4x²+12xy+9y²

=(2x)²+2.2x.3y+(3y)²

=(2x+3y)²

d)4x⁴-4x²+4

=(2x²)²-2.2x².2+2²

=(2x²-2)²

1: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(x^3+54\right)\)

\(=x^3+27-x^3-54\)

=-27

2: Ta có: \(\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3\)

\(=2y^3\)​

\(1,=x^3+270-x^3-54=-27\\ 2,=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3=2y^3\\ 3,=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8+3x^2-48=3x-57\\ 4,=x^3-x-x^3-1=-x-1\\ 5,=8x^3-5\left(8x^3+1\right)=-32x^3-5\\ 6,=27+x^3-27=x^3\\ 7,làm.ở.câu.3\\ 8,=x^3-6x^2+12x-8+6x^2-12x+6-x^3-1+3x\\ =3x-3\)

1, \(\Delta=\left(-11\right)^2-4.1.38=121-152=-31< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) pt vô nghiệm

2, \(\Delta=71^2-4.6.175=5041-4200=841\)

\(x_1=\dfrac{-71+\sqrt{841}}{2.6}=\dfrac{-71+29}{12}=\dfrac{-42}{12}=-\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(x_2=\dfrac{-71-\sqrt{841}}{2.6}=\dfrac{-71-29}{12}=\dfrac{-10}{12}=-\dfrac{25}{3}\)

3, \(\Delta=\left(-3\right)^2-5.27=9-135=-126< 0\)

⇒ pt vô nghiệm

4, \(\Delta=15^2-\left(-30\right)\left(-7,5\right)=225-225=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x_1=x_2=\dfrac{-30}{2.\left(-30\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

5, \(\Delta'=\left(-8\right)^2-4.17=64-68=-4\)

⇒ pt vô nghiệm

6, \(\Delta=4^2-4.1.\left(-12\right)=16+48=64\)

\(x_1=\dfrac{-4+\sqrt{64}}{2.1}=\dfrac{-4+8}{2}=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)

​\(x_2=\dfrac{-4-\sqrt{64}}{2.1}=\dfrac{-4-8}{2}=\dfrac{-12}{2}=-6\)​

1b.=2((x+y)+(x+y)(x-y)+(x-y))=2(x²-y²+x+y+x-y)=2(x²-y²+2x)=2x²-2y²+4x

2a.=4xy+4xy+2y=8xy+2y=2y(4x+1)

b.=(3x)²+2.3x.y+y²-(2z)²=(3x+y)²-(2z)²=(3x+y-2z)(3x+y+2z)

c.=x²-x-7x+7=x(x-1)-7(x-1)=(x-1)(x-7)

\(\left(x+y\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y+x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x\right)^2\)

\(=4x^2\)

hk tốt

^^

\(\frac{2x^4+6x^3+18x^2}{x^4-27x}=\frac{2x^2.\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}{x.\left(x^3-27\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x^2.\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}{x.\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}=\frac{2x}{x-3}\)

các bạn đâu hết rồi, làm đi để sáng mai mình còn nộp!