a: ĐKXĐ: x∈R

\(\frac{5}{x^2-2x+2}-\frac{8}{x^2-2x+5}=3\)

=>\(\frac{5\left(x^2-2x+5\right)-8\left(x^2-2x+2\right)}{\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+5\right)}=3\)

=>\(3\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+5\right)=5x^2-10x+25-8x^2+16x-16=-3x^2+6x+9\)

=>\(3\left\lbrack\left(x^2-2x\right)^2+7\left(x^2-2x\right)+10\right\rbrack=-3\left(x^2-2x\right)+9\)

=>\(\left(x^2-2x\right)^2+7\left(x^2-2x\right)+10=-\left(x^2-2x\right)+3\)

=>\(\left(x^2-2x\right)^2+8\left(x^2-2x\right)+7=0\)

=>\(\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+7\right)=0\)

=>\(x^2-2x+1=0\)

=>\(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

=>x-1=0

=>x=1(nhận)

b: ĐKXĐ: x<>0

\(\frac{x^2-4x+3}{2x}+\frac{x^2+12x+3}{x^2+3}=4\)

=>\(\frac{x^2+3}{2x}-2+\frac{12x}{x^2+3}+1=4\)

=>\(\frac{x^2+3}{2x}+\frac{12x}{x^2+3}=4+2-1=6-1=5\)

=>\(\frac{\left(x^2+3\right)^2+24x^2}{2x\left(x^2+3\right)}=5\)

=>\(\left(x^2+3\right)^2+24x^2-10x\left(x^2+3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x^2+3\right)^2-4x\left(x^2+3\right)-6x\left(x^2+3\right)+24x^2=0\)

=>\(\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2+3-4x\right)-6x\left(x^2+3-4x\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x^2-6x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x+3\right)=0\)

TH1: \(x^2-6x+3=0\)

=>\(x^2-6x+9-6=0\)

=>\(\left(x-3\right)^2=6\)

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-3=\sqrt6\\ x-3=-\sqrt6\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\sqrt6+3\left(nhận\right)\\ x=-\sqrt6+3\left(nhận\right)\end{array}\right.\)

TH2: \(x^2-4x+3=0\)

=>\(x^2-x-3x+3=0\)

=>(x-1)(x-3)=0

=>x=1(nhận) hoặc x=3(nhận)

giải phaj bỏ ngoặc nhức đầu lắm

\(\frac{5}{3}-\left(2x-\frac{2}{4}\right)\ge x-\left(4x-\frac{3}{6}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{3}-2x+\frac{1}{2}\ge x-4x+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\frac{5}{3}\)

Ý c cx vậy nha ! Chuyển vế rồi thu gọn lại 

b: ĐKXĐ: \(\begin{cases}5x^2+14x+9\ge0\\ x+1\ge0\\ x^2-x-2\ge0\end{cases}\)

=>(5x+9)(x+1)>=0 và x>=-1 và (x-2)(x+1)>=0

=>(x>=-1 hoặc x<=-9/5) và x>=-1 và (x>=2 hoặc x<=-1)

=>x=-1 hoặc x>=2

Ta có: \(\sqrt{5x^2+14x+9}-5\sqrt{x+1}=\sqrt{x^2-x-2}\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(5x+9\right)\left(x+1\right)}-5\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x+1}\left(\sqrt{5x+9}-5-\sqrt{x-2}\right)=0\)

TH1: x+1=0

=>x=-1(nhận)

TH2: \(\sqrt{5x+9}-\sqrt{x-2}-5=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{5x+9}-\sqrt{x-2}=5\)

=>\(5x+9+x-2-2\cdot\sqrt{\left(5x+9\right)\left(x-2\right)}=25\)

=>\(2\cdot\sqrt{\left(5x+9\right)\left(x-2\right)}=6x-11-25=6x-36\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(5x+9\right)\left(x-2\right)}=3x-18\)

=>\(\begin{cases}3x-18\ge0\\ \left(5x+9\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(3x-18\right)^2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x\ge6\\ 9x^2-108x+324=5x^2-10x+9x-18\end{cases}\)

=>\(\begin{cases}x\ge6\\ 9x^2-108x+324-5x^2+x+18=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x\ge6\\ 4x^2-107x+342=0\end{cases}\)

\(4x^2-107x+342=0\)

\(\Delta=\left(-107\right)^2-4\cdot4\cdot342=5977\)

Do đó: Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac{107-\sqrt{5977}}{2\cdot4}=\frac{107-\sqrt{5977}}{8}\left(loại\right)\\ x=\frac{107+\sqrt{5977}}{2\cdot4}=\frac{107+\sqrt{5977}}{8}\left(nhận\right)\end{array}\right.\)

x²+10x+25-4x(x+5)=0

⇔(x+5)²-4x(x+5)=0

⇔(x+5)(x+5-4x)=0

⇔(x+5)(5-3x)=0

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\5-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{} }\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

1) \(\sqrt{5-2x}=6\left(đk:x\le\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5-2x=36\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-31\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{31}{2}\left(tm\right)\)

2) \(\sqrt{2-x}=\sqrt{x+1}\left(đk:2\ge x\ge-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-x=x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(tm\right)\)

3) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=6\\2x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4) \(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=x-2\left(đk:x\ge2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-5\right|=x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=x-2\left(x\ge5\right)\\x-5=2-x\left(2\le x< 5\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5=2\left(VLý\right)\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

lamf nốt 4