Giải pt:(x+5)(x+2)-3(4x-3)=(5-x)2
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a: ĐKXĐ: x∈R
\(\frac{5}{x^2-2x+2}-\frac{8}{x^2-2x+5}=3\)
=>\(\frac{5\left(x^2-2x+5\right)-8\left(x^2-2x+2\right)}{\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+5\right)}=3\)
=>\(3\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+5\right)=5x^2-10x+25-8x^2+16x-16=-3x^2+6x+9\)
=>\(3\left\lbrack\left(x^2-2x\right)^2+7\left(x^2-2x\right)+10\right\rbrack=-3\left(x^2-2x\right)+9\)
=>\(\left(x^2-2x\right)^2+7\left(x^2-2x\right)+10=-\left(x^2-2x\right)+3\)
=>\(\left(x^2-2x\right)^2+8\left(x^2-2x\right)+7=0\)
=>\(\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+7\right)=0\)
=>\(x^2-2x+1=0\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
=>x-1=0
=>x=1(nhận)
b: ĐKXĐ: x<>0
\(\frac{x^2-4x+3}{2x}+\frac{x^2+12x+3}{x^2+3}=4\)
=>\(\frac{x^2+3}{2x}-2+\frac{12x}{x^2+3}+1=4\)
=>\(\frac{x^2+3}{2x}+\frac{12x}{x^2+3}=4+2-1=6-1=5\)
=>\(\frac{\left(x^2+3\right)^2+24x^2}{2x\left(x^2+3\right)}=5\)
=>\(\left(x^2+3\right)^2+24x^2-10x\left(x^2+3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x^2+3\right)^2-4x\left(x^2+3\right)-6x\left(x^2+3\right)+24x^2=0\)
=>\(\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2+3-4x\right)-6x\left(x^2+3-4x\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x^2-6x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x+3\right)=0\)
TH1: \(x^2-6x+3=0\)
=>\(x^2-6x+9-6=0\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)^2=6\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-3=\sqrt6\\ x-3=-\sqrt6\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\sqrt6+3\left(nhận\right)\\ x=-\sqrt6+3\left(nhận\right)\end{array}\right.\)
TH2: \(x^2-4x+3=0\)
=>\(x^2-x-3x+3=0\)
=>(x-1)(x-3)=0
=>x=1(nhận) hoặc x=3(nhận)
\(\frac{5}{3}-\left(2x-\frac{2}{4}\right)\ge x-\left(4x-\frac{3}{6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{3}-2x+\frac{1}{2}\ge x-4x+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\frac{5}{3}\)
Ý c cx vậy nha ! Chuyển vế rồi thu gọn lại
1) \(\sqrt{5-2x}=6\left(đk:x\le\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5-2x=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-31\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{31}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
2) \(\sqrt{2-x}=\sqrt{x+1}\left(đk:2\ge x\ge-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-x=x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
3) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=6\\2x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) \(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=x-2\left(đk:x\ge2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-5\right|=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=x-2\left(x\ge5\right)\\x-5=2-x\left(2\le x< 5\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5=2\left(VLý\right)\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
