a: |x-1|+|x-2|=|2x-3|

=>|x-1|+|x-2|-|2x-3|=0(1)

TH1: x<1

=>x-1<0; 2x-3<0; x-2<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: 1-x+2-x-(3-2x)=0

=>3-2x-3+2x=0

=>0x=0(luôn đúng)

TH2: 1<=x<3/2

=>x-1>=0; 2x-3<0; x-2<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: x-1+2-x-(3-2x)=0

=>1-3+2x=0

=>2x-2=0

=>x=1(nhận)

TH3: 3/2<=x<2

=>x-1>0; 2x-3>=0; x-2<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: x-1+2-x-(2x-3)=0

=>1-2x+3=0

=>-2x+4=0

=>-2x=-4

=>x=2(loại)

TH4: x>=2

=>x-1>0; 2x-3>0; x-2>=0

(1) sẽ trở thành: x-1+x-2-(2x-3)=0

=>2x-3-2x+3=0

=>0x=0(luôn đúng)

Vậy: x<=1 hoặc x>=2

b: ĐKXĐ: x∉{2;3;5}

\(\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{2}{x-3}-\frac{3}{x-5}=\frac{1}{x^2-5x+6}\)

=>\(\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{2}{x-3}-\frac{3}{x-5}=\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x-2}\)

=>\(\frac{2}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{3}{x-5}=0\)

=>\(\frac{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)}=0\)

=>2(x-3)(x-5)+(x-2)(x-5)-3(x-2)(x-3)=0

=>\(2\left(x^2-8x+15\right)+x^2-7x+10-3\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=0\)

=>\(2x^2-16x+30+x^2-7x+10-3x^2+15x-18=0\)

=>-8x+22=0

=>-8x=-22

=>x=11/4(nhận)

Pham Van Tien  Giáo viên

`a,(x+3)(x^2+2021)=0`

`x^2+2021>=2021>0`

`=>x+3=0`

`=>x=-3`

`2,x(x-3)+3(x-3)=0`

`=>(x-3)(x+3)=0`

`=>x=+-3`

`b,x^2-9+(x+3)(3-2x)=0`

`=>(x-3)(x+3)+(x+3)(3-2x)=0`

`=>(x+3)(-x)=0`

`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=-3\end{array} \right.$

`d,3x^2+3x=0`

`=>3x(x+1)=0`

`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=-1\end{array} \right.$

`e,x^2-4x+4=4`

`=>x^2-4x=0`

`=>x(x-4)=0`

`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=4\end{array} \right.$

1) a) \(\left(x+3\right).\left(x^2+2021\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+2021=0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\left(nhận\right)\\x^2=-2021\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right. \)

=> S={-3}

Bài 3: 

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)

=>x-1=0

hay x=1

d: \(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-4x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)

ĐKXĐ: x<>1

Đặt a=x; \(b=\frac{x}{x-1}\)

\(a+b=x+\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{x^2-x+x}{x-1}=\frac{x^2}{x-1}\)

\(ab=x\cdot\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{x^2}{x-1}\)

TA có: \(x^3+\frac{x^3}{\left(x-1\right)^3}+\frac{3x^2}{x-1}=2\)

=>\(a^3+b^3+3ab=2\)

=>\(\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+3ab=2\)

=>\(\left(\frac{x^2}{x-1}\right)^3-3\cdot\frac{x^2}{x-1}\cdot\frac{x^2}{x-1}+3\cdot\frac{x^2}{x-1}=2\)

=>\(\left(\frac{x^2}{x-1}\right)^3-3\cdot\left(\frac{x^2}{x-1}\right)^2+3\cdot\frac{x^2}{x-1}-1=1\)

=>\(\left(\frac{x^2}{x-1}-1\right)^3=1\)

=>\(\frac{x^2}{x-1}-1=1\)

=>\(\frac{x^2}{x-1}=2\)

=>\(x^2=2x-2\)

=>\(x^2-2x+2=0\)

=>\(\left(x-1\right)^2+1=0\) (vô lý)

=>x∈∅

lx

lỗi r bn

a: =>(x^2+x)^2-2(x^2+x)+(x^2+x)-2=0

=>(x^2+x-2)(x^2+x+1)=0

=>(x+2)(x-1)=0

=>x=-2 hoặc x=1

b: ĐKXĐ: x<>4; x<>1

PT =>\(\dfrac{x+3+3x-12}{x-4}=\dfrac{6}{1-x}\)

=>(4x-9)(1-x)=6(x-4)

=>4x-4x^2-9+9x=6x-24

=>-4x^2+13x-9-6x+24=0

=>-4x^2+7x+15=0

=>x=3(nhận) hoặc x=-5/4(nhận)

\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{x}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)\(\left(đk:x\ne0,-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-x^2+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(n\right)\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)

\(b,\dfrac{4x-3}{4}>\dfrac{3x-5}{3}-\dfrac{2x-7}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-3}{4}-\dfrac{3x-5}{3}+\dfrac{2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-4\left(3x-5\right)+2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-12x+20+2x-7>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)