Giải bất phương trình : x mũ 2 - 2 sqrt( x mũ 2 - 7x + 10) < 7x - 2
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\(x^2-2\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}< 7x-2\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge5\)
Ta có BĐT \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}-7x+2< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+10-2\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}+1-9< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}-1\right)^2-9< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}-2\right)< 0\)
Vì \(\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}< 4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+10< 16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-6< 0\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
\(x^2-2\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}< 7x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-7x+10-2\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}+1< 9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}-1\right)^2< 9\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}-1< 3\\\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}-1< -3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}< 4\\\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}< -2\left(L\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-7x+10=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x-5x+10=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)=16\)
...........................
ĐKXĐ: \(\begin{cases}3x^2-7x+3\ge0\\ x^2-3x+4\ge0\\ x^2-2\ge0\\ 3x^2-5x-1\ge0\end{cases}\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x\le-\sqrt2\\ x\ge\frac{5+\sqrt{37}}{6}\end{array}\right.\)
BPT =>\(\sqrt{3x^2 - 7x + 3} - \sqrt{3x^2 - 5x - 1} > \sqrt{x^2 - 2} - \sqrt{x^2 - 3x + 4}\)
=>\(\dfrac{(3x^2 - 7x + 3) - (3x^2 - 5x - 1)}{\sqrt{3x^2 - 7x + 3} + \sqrt{3x^2 - 5x - 1}} > \dfrac{(x^2 - 2) - (x^2 - 3x + 4)}{\sqrt{x^2 - 2} + \sqrt{x^2 - 3x + 4}}\)
=>\(\dfrac{-2x + 4}{\sqrt{3x^2 - 7x + 3} + \sqrt{3x^2 - 5x - 1}}>\dfrac{3x - 6}{\sqrt{x^2 - 2} + \sqrt{x^2 - 3x + 4}}\)
=>\(\dfrac{-2(x - 2)}{\sqrt{3x^2 - 7x + 3} + \sqrt{3x^2 - 5x - 1}}-\dfrac{3(x - 2)}{\sqrt{x^2 - 2} + \sqrt{x^2 - 3x + 4}}>0\)
=>\((x-2)\left[\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{3x^2 - 7x + 3} + \sqrt{3x^2 - 5x - 1}}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x^2 - 2} + \sqrt{x^2 - 3x + 4}}\right]>0\)
=>\((x - 2) \left[ \dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3x^2 - 7x + 3} + \sqrt{3x^2 - 5x - 1}} + \dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x^2 - 2} + \sqrt{x^2 - 3x + 4}} \right] < 0\)
=>x-2<0
=>x<2
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(\left[\begin{array}{l}x\le-\sqrt2\\ \frac{5+\sqrt{37}}{6}\le x<2\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S = (-\infty, -\sqrt{2}] \cup \left[\dfrac{5+\sqrt{37}}{6}, 2\right)\)
Đặt H \(=x^4-5x^3+7x^2-6\)
Gỉa sử : \(H=\left(x^2+ax+b\right)\left(x^2+cx+d\right)\)
\(=x^4+cx^3+dx^2+ax^{3\:}+acx^2+adx+bx^2+bcx+bd\)
\(=x^4+\left(a+c\right)x^3+\left(ac+b+d\right)x^2+\left(ad+bc\right)x+bd\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+c=-5\\ac+b+d=7\\ad+bc=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\left\{bd=6\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=-3\\b=3\\c=-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\left\{d=-2\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow H=\left(x^2-3x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x-2\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!

\(x^2-2\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}< 7x-2\)
\(ĐK:x\ge5\)
BPT \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+2-2\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-8-2t< 0\left(t=\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}\ge0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t+2\right)\left(t-4\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2< t< 4\Leftrightarrow-2< \sqrt{x^2-7x+10}< 4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-7x+10}< 4\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-6< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5\le x< \frac{7+\sqrt{73}}{2}\\\frac{7-\sqrt{73}}{2}< x\le2\end{cases}}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!