Tính x+12=5=>x=7

\(x=-7\)

a) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge-3\)\(pt\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1=x+3-4\sqrt{x+3}+4\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{x+3}-2\right)^2\Leftrightarrow x-1=\sqrt{x+3}-2\Leftrightarrow x+1=\sqrt{x+3}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=x+3\left(x\ge-1\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1=x+3\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(tmdk\right)\\x=-2\left(kotm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

cảm ơn bạn

a/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge1\)

Khi \(x\ge1\) ta thấy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}VT>0\\VP=1-x\le0\end{matrix}\right.\) nên pt vô nghiệm

b/ \(x\ge1\)

\(\sqrt{\sqrt{x-1}\left(x-2\sqrt{x-1}\right)}+\sqrt{\sqrt{x-1}\left(x+3-4\sqrt{x-1}\right)}=\sqrt{x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\sqrt{x-1}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\sqrt{x-1}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)^2}=\sqrt{x-1}\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x-1}=a\ge0\) ta được:

\(\sqrt{a\left(a-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{a\left(a-2\right)^2}=a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=0\Rightarrow x=1\\\sqrt{\left(a-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(a-2\right)^2}=\sqrt{a}\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|a-1\right|+\left|a-2\right|=\sqrt{a}\)

- Với \(a\ge2\) ta được: \(2a-3=\sqrt{a}\Leftrightarrow2a-\sqrt{a}-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{a}=-1\left(l\right)\\\sqrt{a}=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow a=\frac{9}{4}\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\frac{9}{4}\Rightarrow...\)

- Với \(0\le a\le1\) ta được:

\(1-a+2-a=\sqrt{a}\Leftrightarrow2a+\sqrt{a}-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=-\frac{3}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\Rightarrow...\)

- Với \(1< a< 2\Rightarrow a-1+2-a=\sqrt{a}\Leftrightarrow a=1\left(l\right)\)

c/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\frac{49}{14}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{14x-49+14\sqrt{14x-49}+49}+\sqrt{14x-49-14\sqrt{14x-49}+49}=14\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{14x-49}+7\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{14x-49}-7\right)^2}=14\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\sqrt{14x-49}+7\right|+\left|7-\sqrt{14x-49}\right|=14\)

Mà \(VT\ge\left|\sqrt{14x-49}+7+7-\sqrt{14x-49}\right|=14\)

Nên dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:

\(7-\sqrt{14x-49}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14x-49\le49\Leftrightarrow x\le7\)

Vậy nghiệm của pt là \(\frac{49}{14}\le x\le7\)

b: ĐKXĐ: \(\begin{cases}5x^2+14x+9\ge0\\ x+1\ge0\\ x^2-x-2\ge0\end{cases}\)

=>(5x+9)(x+1)>=0 và x>=-1 và (x-2)(x+1)>=0

=>(x>=-1 hoặc x<=-9/5) và x>=-1 và (x>=2 hoặc x<=-1)

=>x=-1 hoặc x>=2

Ta có: \(\sqrt{5x^2+14x+9}-5\sqrt{x+1}=\sqrt{x^2-x-2}\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(5x+9\right)\left(x+1\right)}-5\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x+1}\left(\sqrt{5x+9}-5-\sqrt{x-2}\right)=0\)

TH1: x+1=0

=>x=-1(nhận)

TH2: \(\sqrt{5x+9}-\sqrt{x-2}-5=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{5x+9}-\sqrt{x-2}=5\)

=>\(5x+9+x-2-2\cdot\sqrt{\left(5x+9\right)\left(x-2\right)}=25\)

=>\(2\cdot\sqrt{\left(5x+9\right)\left(x-2\right)}=6x-11-25=6x-36\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(5x+9\right)\left(x-2\right)}=3x-18\)

=>\(\begin{cases}3x-18\ge0\\ \left(5x+9\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(3x-18\right)^2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x\ge6\\ 9x^2-108x+324=5x^2-10x+9x-18\end{cases}\)

=>\(\begin{cases}x\ge6\\ 9x^2-108x+324-5x^2+x+18=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x\ge6\\ 4x^2-107x+342=0\end{cases}\)

\(4x^2-107x+342=0\)

\(\Delta=\left(-107\right)^2-4\cdot4\cdot342=5977\)

Do đó: Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac{107-\sqrt{5977}}{2\cdot4}=\frac{107-\sqrt{5977}}{8}\left(loại\right)\\ x=\frac{107+\sqrt{5977}}{2\cdot4}=\frac{107+\sqrt{5977}}{8}\left(nhận\right)\end{array}\right.\)

=100000009999

=3908

chúc cậu học tốt

a.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+1}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+1}+2x-5\right)=x+1-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+1}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+1}+2x-5\right)=\left(\sqrt{x+1}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+1}-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}+2x-5=\sqrt{x+1}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

b.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(6x+10+4\sqrt{6x+10}+4=4x^2+20x+25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{6x+10}+4\right)^2=\left(2x+5\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{6x+10}+4=2x+5\\\sqrt{6x+10}+4=-2x-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{6x+10}=2x+1\left(1\right)\\\sqrt{6x+10}=-2x-9< 0\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

(1) \(\Leftrightarrow6x+10=4x^2+4x+1\) \(\left(x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-2x-9=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{37}}{4}\)

ak,,,,,,,còn mỗi bước GPT nghiệm nguyên nữa mà mãi ko ra

`1)(2x+3)(x-4)+(x-5)(x-2)=(3x-5)(x-4)`

`<=>2x^2-5x-12+x^2-7x+10=3x^2-17x+20`

`<=>3x^2-12x-2=3x^2-17x+20`

`<=>5x=22`

`<=>x=22/5`

Vậy `S={22/5}`

`2)x^2(x-2019)=2019-x`

`<=>(x-2019)(x^2+1)=0`

`<=>x-2019=0`

`<=>x=2019(do \ x^2+1>=1>0)`

Vậy `S={2019}`