ta cs a/b=c/d=>a/c=b/d

=>2a+3b/2c+3d=3a-4b/3c-4d

=>2a+3b/3a-4b=2c+3d/3c-4d

=>bai toan dc c/m

Cau b tuong tu nha ban

don't forget tick me

a) Ta có \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}.\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}.\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được:

\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{2a}{2c}=\frac{3b}{3d}=\frac{2a+3b}{2c+3d}\) (1).

\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{3a}{3c}=\frac{4b}{4d}=\frac{3a-4b}{3c-4d}\) (2).

Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{2a+3b}{2c+3d}=\frac{3a-4b}{3c-4d}.\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a+3b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2c+3d}{3c-4d}\left(đpcm\right).\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

Ta có:

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)=>\(\frac{3a}{3b}=\frac{3c}{3d}\)=>\(\frac{3a}{3c}=\frac{3b}{3d}\)                                 ;            \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)=>\(\frac{4a}{4b}=\frac{4c}{4d}\)=>\(\frac{4a}{4c}=\frac{4b}{4d}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\frac{3a}{3c}=\frac{3b}{3d}=\frac{3a+3b}{3c+3d}\)                                                           ;              \(\frac{4a}{4c}=\frac{4b}{4d}=\frac{4a+4b}{4c+4d}\)

Mà \(\frac{3a}{3b}=\frac{3b}{3d}=\frac{4a}{4c}=\frac{4b}{4d}\)

=>\(\frac{3a+3b}{3c+3d}=\frac{4a+4b}{4c+4d}\)

Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)

=>a=bk; c=dk

a: \(\frac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2\cdot bk+5b}{3\cdot bk-4b}=\frac{b\left(2k+5\right)}{b\left(3k-4\right)}=\frac{2k+5}{3k-4}\)

\(\frac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}=\frac{2\cdot dk+5d}{3\cdot dk-4d}=\frac{d\left(2k+5\right)}{d\left(3k-4\right)}=\frac{2k+5}{3k-4}\)

Do đó: \(\frac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\)

b: \(\frac{3a+7b}{5a-7b}=\frac{3\cdot bk+7b}{5\cdot bk-7b}=\frac{b\left(3k+7\right)}{b\left(5k-7\right)}=\frac{3k+7}{5k-7}\)

\(\frac{3c+7d}{5c-7d}=\frac{3\cdot dk+7d}{5\cdot dk-7d}=\frac{d\left(3k+7\right)}{d\left(5k-7\right)}=\frac{3k+7}{5k-7}\)

Do đó: \(\frac{3a+7b}{5a-7b}=\frac{3c+7d}{5c-7d}\)

d: \(\frac{4a+9b}{4a-7b}=\frac{4\cdot bk+9b}{4\cdot bk-7b}=\frac{b\left(4k+9\right)}{b\left(4k-7\right)}=\frac{4k+9}{4k-7}\)

\(\frac{4c+9d}{4c-7d}=\frac{4\cdot dk+9d}{4\cdot dk-7d}=\frac{d\left(4k+9\right)}{d\left(4k-7\right)}=\frac{4k+9}{4k-7}\)

Do đó: \(\frac{4a+9b}{4a-7b}=\frac{4c+9d}{4c-7d}\)

a )\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}=\frac{2a}{2c}\)

\(\frac{a-b}{c-d}=\frac{2a}{2c}\Rightarrow\frac{a-b}{2a}=\frac{c-d}{2c}\) ( đpcm)

b ) \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{5a}{5c}=\frac{3b}{3d}=\frac{3a}{3c}=\frac{2b}{2d}=\frac{5a-3b}{5c-3d}=\frac{3a+2b}{3c+2d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{5a-3b}{3a+2b}=\frac{5c-3d}{3c+2d}\) ( đpcm )

Đặt : \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}\)

\(\frac{2a+3b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2bk+3b}{3bk-4b}=\frac{b\left(2k+3\right)}{b\left(3k-4\right)}=\frac{2k+3}{3k-4}\)

\(\frac{2c+3d}{3c-4d}=\frac{2dk+3d}{3dk-4d}=\frac{d\left(2k+3\right)}{d\left(3k+4\right)}=\frac{2k+3}{3k-4}\)

Vậy \(\frac{2a+3b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2c+3d}{3c-4d}\) \(\left(đpcm\right)\)

Giải:

Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)

Ta có:

a = b.k

c = d.k

Theo bài ra ta có:
\(\frac{2a+3b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2.b.k+3.b}{3.b.k-4.b}=\frac{b\left(2.k+3\right)}{b.\left(3.k-4\right)}=\frac{2.k+3}{3.k-4}\)   (1)

\(\frac{2c+3d}{3c-4d}=\frac{2.d.k+3d}{3.d.k-4d}=\frac{d.\left(2.k+3\right)}{d.\left(3.k-4\right)}=\frac{2.k+3}{3.k-4}\)   (2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\frac{2a+3b}{3a-4d}=\frac{2c+3d}{3c-4d}\Rightarrowđpcm\)

Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}}\)

\(\frac{2a+3b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2bk+3b}{3bk-4b}=\frac{b\left(2k+3\right)}{b\left(3k-4\right)}=\frac{2k+3}{3k-4}\)

\(\frac{2c+3d}{3c-4d}=\frac{2dk+3d}{3dk-4d}=\frac{d\left(2k+3\right)}{d\left(3k-4\right)}=\frac{2k+3}{3k-4}\)

Vậy \(\frac{2a+3b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2c+3d}{3c-4d}\)(đpcm)