\(\left(x-10\right)\cdot11=22\\ x-10=\dfrac{22}{11}\\ x-10=2\\ x=2+10=12\)

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\(2x+15=-27\\ 2x=-27-15\\ 2x=-42\\ x=-\dfrac{42}{2}=-21\)

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\(-765-\left(305+x\right)=100\\ -305-x=100+765\\ -305-x=865\\ -x=865+305=1170\\ x=-1170\)

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\(2^x\div4=16\\ 2^x=16\cdot4\\ 2^x=64\\ 2^x=2^6\\ x=6\)

tương đương hay suy ra ?

a, (x – 10).11 = 22

=>x-10=22:11

=>x-10=1

=>x=1+10

=>x=11

b: \(x^4+4\)

\(=x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2=\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)

Ta có: \(\frac{x^2}{x^2+2x+2}+\frac{x^2}{x^2-2x+2}=\frac{5\left(x^2-5\right)}{x^4+4}+\frac{25}{4}\)

=>\(\frac{x^2\left(x^2-2x+2\right)+x^2\left(x^2+2x+2\right)}{\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+2\right)}-\frac{5\left(x^2-5\right)}{\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+2\right)}=\frac{25}{4}\)

=>\(\frac{x^4-2x^3+2x^2+x^4+2x^3+2x^2-5x^2+25}{x^4+4}=\frac{25}{4}\)

=>\(\frac{2x^4-x^2+25}{x^4+4}=\frac{25}{4}\)

=>\(25\left(x^4+4\right)=4\left(2x^4-x^2+25\right)\)

=>\(25x^4+100-8x^4+4x^2-100=0\)

=>\(17x^4+4x^2=0\)

=>\(x^2\left(17x^2+4\right)=0\)

=>\(x^2=0\)

=>x=0

a: \(x^4+4x^2+16\)

\(=x^4+8x^2+16-4x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+4\right)_{}^2-\left(2x\right)^2=\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\cdot\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)

\(\frac{x^2+2x}{\left(x+1\right)^2+3}-\frac{x^2-2x}{\left(x-1\right)^2+3}=\frac{16}{x^4+4x^2+16}\)

=>\(\frac{x^2+2x}{x^2+2x+4}-\frac{x^2-2x}{x^2-2x+4}=\frac{16}{\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}\)

=>\(\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(x^2+2x+4_{}\right)=16\)

=>\(\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)+4\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(x^2+2x\right)-4\left(x^2-2x\right)=16\)

=>\(4\cdot\left(x^2+2x-x^2+2x\right)=16\)

=>4*4x=16

=>16x=16

=>x=1

\(a,=\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+3\right)=3\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-5\right)\\ b,=\left(5x-4-7x\right)\left(5x-4+7x\right)=\left(-2x-4\right)\left(12x-4\right)\\ =-8\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\\ c,=\left(2x+5-x+9\right)\left(2x+5+x-9\right)\\ =\left(x+14\right)\left(3x-4\right)\\ d,=\left(3x+1-2x+4\right)\left(3x+1+2x-4\right)\\ =\left(x+5\right)\left(5x-3\right)\\ e,=\left(6x+9-2x-2\right)\left(6x+9+2x+2\right)\\ =\left(4x+7\right)\left(8x+11\right)\\ f,=\left(2bc-b^2-c^2+a^2\right)\left(2bc+b^2+c^2-a^2\right)\\ =\left[a^2-\left(b-c\right)^2\right]\left[\left(b+c\right)^2-a^2\right]\\ =\left(a-b+c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)\left(b+c-a\right)\left(b+c+a\right)\\ g,=\left(ax+by-ay-bx\right)\left(ax+by+ay+bx\right)\\ =\left(a-b\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(h,=\left(a^2+b^2-5-2ab-4\right)\left(a^2+b^2-5+2ab+4\right)\\ =\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-9\right]\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-1\right]\\ =\left(a-b-3\right)\left(a-b+3\right)\left(a+b-1\right)\left(a+b+1\right)\)

a: \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-16\)

\(=\left(3x-1-4\right)\left(3x-1+4\right)\)

\(=\left(3x+3\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)

\(=3\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)

b: \(\left(5x-4\right)^2-49x^2\)

\(=\left(5x-4-7x\right)\left(5x-4+7x\right)\)

\(=\left(-2x-4\right)\left(12x-4\right)\)

\(=-8\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)

c: Ta có: \(x^3-12x^2+48x-64=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=0\)

hay x=4

c: Ta có: \(x^3-12x^2+48x-64=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=0\)

hay x=4

Lời giải:
a/ 

$(x+1)(x-2)(2x-1)=0$

$\Rightarrow x+1=0$ hoặc $x-2=0$ hoặc $2x-1=0$

$\Rightarrow x=-1$ hoặc $x=2$ hoặc $x=\frac{1}{2}$

Vậy nghiệm của đa thức là $1; 2; \frac{1}{2}$
b.

$3y^2-27=0$

$\Rightarrow 3y^2=27$

$\Rightarrow y^2=9=(3)^2=(-3)^2$

$\Rightarrow y=3$ hoặc $y=-3$
Vậy nghiệm của đa thức là $3$ và $-3$

c.

$5y^3+40=0$

$5y^3=-40$

$y^3=-8=(-2)^3$
$\Rightarrow y=-2$

Vậy nghiệm của đa thức là $y=-2$