minh biet

ta có : 

\(\left|x+1\right|+\left|x-1\right|=1+\left|\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|\left|x+1\right|-\left|x-1\right|-\left|x+1\right|+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|x-1\right|-1\right)\left(\left|x+1\right|-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left|x-1\right|=1\\\left|x+1\right|=1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2,0,2\right\}\)

a: |x-1|+|x-2|=|2x-3|

=>|x-1|+|x-2|-|2x-3|=0(1)

TH1: x<1

=>x-1<0; 2x-3<0; x-2<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: 1-x+2-x-(3-2x)=0

=>3-2x-3+2x=0

=>0x=0(luôn đúng)

TH2: 1<=x<3/2

=>x-1>=0; 2x-3<0; x-2<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: x-1+2-x-(3-2x)=0

=>1-3+2x=0

=>2x-2=0

=>x=1(nhận)

TH3: 3/2<=x<2

=>x-1>0; 2x-3>=0; x-2<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: x-1+2-x-(2x-3)=0

=>1-2x+3=0

=>-2x+4=0

=>-2x=-4

=>x=2(loại)

TH4: x>=2

=>x-1>0; 2x-3>0; x-2>=0

(1) sẽ trở thành: x-1+x-2-(2x-3)=0

=>2x-3-2x+3=0

=>0x=0(luôn đúng)

Vậy: x<=1 hoặc x>=2

b: ĐKXĐ: x∉{2;3;5}

\(\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{2}{x-3}-\frac{3}{x-5}=\frac{1}{x^2-5x+6}\)

=>\(\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{2}{x-3}-\frac{3}{x-5}=\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x-2}\)

=>\(\frac{2}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{3}{x-5}=0\)

=>\(\frac{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)}=0\)

=>2(x-3)(x-5)+(x-2)(x-5)-3(x-2)(x-3)=0

=>\(2\left(x^2-8x+15\right)+x^2-7x+10-3\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=0\)

=>\(2x^2-16x+30+x^2-7x+10-3x^2+15x-18=0\)

=>-8x+22=0

=>-8x=-22

=>x=11/4(nhận)

\(\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+....+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2020\right)\left(x+2021\right)=1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}+...+\dfrac{1}{x+2020}-\dfrac{1}{x+2021}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2021}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2021\right)-\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2021\right)}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2021-x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2021\right)}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2020}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2021\right)}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2021\right)=2020\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2021x+x+2021=2020\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2022x=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2022\right)=-1\)

Đến đây bạn chia trường hợp để giaỉ ra nghiệm nguyên nhé

cais cuối là :

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(ktm\right)\)

vậy pt ko có nghiệm á

`e)(x+2)(x+3)=5-x+x(x-1)-2`

`<=>x^2+3x+2x+6=5-x+x^2-x-2`

`<=>7x=-3`

`<=>x=-3/7`

`f)(2x-3)(3-x)+(x-1)^2=1-(x+3)(x-3)`

`<=>6x-2x^2-9+3x+x^2-2x+1=1-x^2+9`

`<=>7x=17`

`<=>x=17/7`

`j)3(x+1)(x-1)=3(x^2+2x)+1`

`<=>3x^2-3=3x^2+6x+1`

`<=>6x=-4`

`<=>x=-2/3`

=>\(\dfrac{x-2-3x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

=>-2x+1=-1

=>-2x=-2

=>x=1(loại)