a: ĐKXĐ: x>=-2

\(\sqrt{5x+10}=8-x\)

=>\(\begin{cases}8-x\ge0\\ \left(8-x\right)^2=5x+10\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x\le8\\ x^2-16x+64=5x+10\end{cases}\)

=>\(\begin{cases}-2\le x\le8\\ x^2-21x+54=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}-2\le x\le8\\ \left(x-3\right)\left(x-18\right)=0\end{cases}\)

=>x=3

b: ĐKXĐ: \(4x^2+x-12\ge0\)

=>\(x^2+\frac14x-3\ge0\)

=>\(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\frac18+\frac{1}{64}-\frac{193}{64}\ge0\)

=>\(\left(x+\frac18\right)^2\ge\frac{193}{64}\)

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x+\frac18\ge\frac{\sqrt{193}}{8}\\ x+\frac18\le-\frac{\sqrt{193}}{8}\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x\ge\frac{\sqrt{193}-1}{8}\\ x\le\frac{-\sqrt{193}-1}{8}\end{array}\right.\)

\(\sqrt{4x^2+x-12}=3x-5\)

=>\(\begin{cases}3x-5\ge0\\ \left(3x-5\right)^2=4x^2+x-12\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}3x\ge5\\ 9x^2-30x+25-4x^2-x+12=0\end{cases}\)

=>\(\begin{cases}x\ge\frac53\\ 5x^2-31x+37=0\end{cases}\)

\(\Delta=\left(-31\right)^2-4\cdot5\cdot37=221\) >0

=>Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac{31-\sqrt{221}}{2\cdot5}=\frac{31-\sqrt{221}}{10}\left(loại\right)\\ x=\frac{31+\sqrt{221}}{10}\left(nhận\right)\end{array}\right.\)

Tớ đã trả lời ở câu hỏi mới nhất r nên xin phép được xóa câu hỏi này nhé

a, \(\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{2x}{x+1}}.\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{x+1}{2x}}=2\)

⇔ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1=2\\x\ne0\&x\ne-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Phương trình vô nghiệm

b, x = \(\dfrac{8}{125}\)

a, ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\sqrt{3x^2-2x+6}+3-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x^2-2x+6}=2x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-2x+6=4x^2-12x+9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-10x+3=0\)

.....

b, ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x-1}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1+x-1+2\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=16\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x^2-1}=16-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-1}=8-x\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-1=64-16x+x^2\\ \Leftrightarrow65-16x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{65}{16}\)

a)\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|1-x\right|+\left|x-2\right|=3\)

Có: \(VT=\left|1-x\right|+\left|x-2\right|\)

\(\ge\left|1-x+x-2\right|=3=VP\)

Khi \(x=0;x=3\)

b)\(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=3-19x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=3-19x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-5\right|=3-19x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25=361x^2-114x+9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-360x^2+104x+16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5\left(5x-2\right)\left(9x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{5};x=-\frac{1}{9}\)

c)\(\sqrt{2x-2+2\sqrt{2x-3}}+\sqrt{2x+13+8\sqrt{2x-3}}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-3+2\sqrt{2x-3}+1}+\sqrt{2x-3+8\sqrt{2x-3}+16}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-3}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-3}+4\right)^2}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\sqrt{2x-3}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{2x-3}+4\right|=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x-3}+5=5\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-3}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

b) Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}=a\left(a\ge0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+3-4a=0\)

=> (a - 3).(a - 1) = 0

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\a=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}=3\\\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bình phương lên giải tiếp nhé!

c) Tương tư câu b nhé