3x + 9 = 72 - 12x + 12

3x + 12x = 72 + 12 - 9

15x       = 75

x            = 75 : 15

x            = 5

\(3\left(x+3\right)=12\left(6-x\right)+12\)

\(3x+9=72-12x+12\)

\(3x+12x=72+12-9\)

\(15x=75\)

\(x=5\)

=.= hok tốt !!

Bài 15:

a: 2x+x=45

=>3x=45

=>\(x=\frac{45}{3}=15\)

b: 2x+7x=918

=>\(x\cdot\left(7+2\right)=918\)

=>9x=918

=>\(x=\frac{918}{9}=102\)

c: 2x+3x=60+5

=>5x=65

=>\(x=\frac{65}{5}=13\)

d: \(11x+22x=33\cdot2\)

=>33x=66

=>\(x=\frac{66}{33}=2\)

Bài 14:

a: (12-x)(2-x)=0

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}12-x=0\\ 2-x=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=12\\ x=2\end{array}\right.\)

b: (x-33)(11-x)=0

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-33=0\\ 11-x=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=33\\ x=11\end{array}\right.\)

c: (21-x)(12-x)=0

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}21-x=0\\ 12-x=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=21\\ x=12\end{array}\right.\)

d: (50-x)(x-150)=0

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}50-x=0\\ x-150=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=50\\ x=150\end{array}\right.\)

Bài 13:

a: (x-2)(x-3)=0

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-2=0\\ x-3=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=2\\ x=3\end{array}\right.\)

b: (x-3)(x-4)=0

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-3=0\\ x-4=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=3\\ x=4\end{array}\right.\)

c: (x-7)(6-x)=0

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-7=0\\ 6-x=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=7\\ x=6\end{array}\right.\)

d: (x-3)(x-13)=0

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-3=0\\ x-13=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=3\\ x=13\end{array}\right.\)

1.8100

2. 34 x 18 + 18 x 66

= 18 x ( 34 + 66)

= 18 x 100 = 1800

3. X × ( 8 +  12) =  160 + 20 × 12

= X x 20 = 160 + 240

= X x 20 = 400

X = 400 : 20 = 20

4. X x 12 - X x 2 = 2020

(12 - 2) x X = 2020

10 x X = 2020

X = 2020 : 10 = 202

thank bạn nha 

a, Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có : 

\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{-2}=\frac{2x+5y}{2.3+5.\left(-2\right)}=-\frac{12}{-4}=3\)

\(x=-3;y=6\)

b, Theo bài ra ta có : \(x:y=4:5\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có : 

\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x-y}{4-5}=\frac{13}{-1}=-13\)

\(x=-52;y=-65\)

c, Theo bài ra ta có: \(4x=7y\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{4}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

\(\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{x-y}{7-4}=\frac{12}{3}=4\)

\(x=28;y=16\)

`5.(x-3)-3(x+1)=-12`

`5x-15-3x-3=-12`

`2x-18=-12`

`2x=6`

`x=3`

Vậy `x=3`

`5 (x-3) - 3(x+1)=-12`

`<=> 5x-15 -(3x+3)=-12`

`<=>5x-15 -3x-3=-12`

`<=>2x - 18=-12`

`<=>2x= 6`

`<=>x=3`

vậy phương trình có nghiệm `x=3`

\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+x^2\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)-x^3=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x^3-3x-3x^2+x^2+x-5x-5-x^3=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-7x-5=12\Leftrightarrow-x^2-7x-17=0\)

Ta có : \(\left(-7\right)^2-4\left(-17\right)\left(-1\right)< 0\)Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm 

Bài 1:

a) \(\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{8}{15}\times\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{41}{180}\)

b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\div\dfrac{4}{5}\div\dfrac{7}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{5}{4}\times\dfrac{12}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\times\dfrac{12}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{7}\)

c) \(\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\times1\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\)

Bài 2:

a) \(2\times\left(x-1\right)=4026\)

\(\left(x-1\right)=4026\div2\)

\(x-1=2013\)

\(x=2014\)

Vậy: \(x=2014\)

b) \(x\times3,7+6,3\times x=320\)

\(x\times\left(3,7+6,3\right)=320\)

\(x\times10=320\)

\(x=320\div10\)

\(x=32\)

Vậy: \(x=32\)

c) \(0,25\times3< 3< 1,02\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0,75< 3< 1,02\) ( S )

=> \(0,75< 1,02< 3\)

\(12-\left|x+7\right|=12\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+7\right|=12-12\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+7\right|=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+7=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0-7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-7\)