a. \(\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{10}\)

= \(\dfrac{-4}{6}+\dfrac{-2}{10}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{10}\)

= \(\dfrac{-3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

= (-1) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

= \(\dfrac{-4}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

= \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

b; 0,5  + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + 0,4 + \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{35}\)

= (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) + (\(\dfrac{5}{7}\)- \(\dfrac{4}{35}\)+ \(\dfrac{2}{5}\))

= ( \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) + (\(\dfrac{3}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\))

= 1 + 1 

= 2

\(A=\dfrac{5}{11}.\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{5}{11}.\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{5}{11}\left(\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{5}{11}.1+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{11}{11}=1\)

\(B=\dfrac{3}{13}.\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{3}{13}.\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{3}{13}.\dfrac{4}{11}=\dfrac{3}{13}\left(\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{4}{11}\right)=\dfrac{3}{13}.1=\dfrac{3}{13}\)

\(C=\left(\dfrac{12}{16}-\dfrac{31}{22}+\dfrac{14}{91}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=\left(\dfrac{12}{16}-\dfrac{31}{22}+\dfrac{14}{91}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=\left(\dfrac{12}{16}-\dfrac{31}{22}+\dfrac{14}{91}\right).0=0\)

a: \(B=\frac12-\left\lbrack\frac38+\left(-\frac74\right)\right\rbrack\)

\(=\frac12-\frac38+\frac74\)

\(=\frac48-\frac38+\frac{14}{8}=\frac{15}{8}\)

b: \(-\frac{4}{12}-\left(-\frac{13}{39}-0,25\right)+0,75\)

\(=-\frac13+\frac13+0,25+0,75\)

=0,25+0,75

=1

c: \(\frac12-\frac13+\frac{1}{23}+\frac16\)

\(=\left(\frac12-\frac13+\frac16\right)+\frac{1}{23}\)

\(=\left(\frac16+\frac16\right)+\frac{1}{23}=\frac13+\frac{1}{23}=\frac{26}{69}\)

d: \(\left(-\frac{13}{7}-\frac49\right)-\left(-\frac{10}{7}-\frac49\right)\)

\(=-\frac{13}{7}-\frac49+\frac{10}{7}+\frac49\)

\(=-\frac{13}{7}+\frac{10}{7}=-\frac37\)

e: \(\left(\frac78-\frac52+\frac47\right)-\left(-\frac37+1-\frac{13}{8}\right)\)

\(=\frac78-\frac52+\frac47+\frac37-1+\frac{13}{8}\)

\(=\frac{20}{8}-\frac52=0\)

f: \(-\frac37+\left(3-\frac34\right)-\left(2,25-\frac{10}{7}\right)\)

\(=-\frac37+3-\frac34-2,25+\frac{10}{7}\)

\(=\frac77+0,75-\frac34\)

=1
g: \(\left(\frac53-\frac37+9\right)-\left(2+\frac57-\frac23\right)+\left(\frac87-\frac43-10\right)\)

\(=\frac53-\frac37+9-2-\frac57+\frac23+\frac87-\frac43-10\)

\(=\left(\frac53+\frac23-\frac43\right)+\left(-\frac37-\frac57+\frac87\right)+\left(9-2-10\right)\)

\(=\frac33+7-10=1-3=-2\)

`5`

`a, -7/21 +(1+1/3)`

`=-7/21 + ( 3/3 + 1/3)`

`=-7/21+ 4/3`

`=-7/21+ 28/21`

`= 21/21`

`=1`

`b, 2/15 + ( 5/9 + (-6)/9)`

`= 2/15 + (-1/9)`

`= 1/45`

`c, (9-1/5+3/12) +(-3/4)`

`= ( 45/5-1/5 + 3/12)+(-3/4)`

`= ( 44/5 + 3/12)+(-3/4)`

`= 9,05 +(-0,75)`

`=8,3`

`6`

`x+7/8 =13/12`

`=>x= 13/12 -7/8`

`=>x=5/24`

`-------`

`-(-6)/12 -x=9/48`

`=> 6/12 -x=9/48`

`=>x= 6/12-9/48`

`=>x=5/16`

`---------`

`x+4/6 =5/25 -(-7)/15`

`=>x+4/6 =1/5 + 7/15`

`=> x+ 4/6=10/15`

`=>x=10/15 -4/6`

`=>x=0`

`----------`

`x+4/5 = 6/20 -(-7)/3`

`=>x+4/5 = 6/20 +7/3`

`=>x+4/5 = 79/30`

`=>x=79/30 -4/5`

`=>x= 79/30-24/30`

`=>x= 55/30`

`=>x= 11/6`

\(5)\)

\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\dfrac{28}{21}\)

\(A=1\)

\(--------------\)

\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-6}{9}\right)\)

\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{-1}{9}\)

\(B=\dfrac{18}{135}+\dfrac{-15}{135}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{45}\)

\(------------\)

\(C=9-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(C=\dfrac{44}{5}+\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(C=\dfrac{528}{60}+\dfrac{15}{60}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(C=\dfrac{181}{20}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(C=\dfrac{181}{20}+\dfrac{-15}{20}\)

\(C=\dfrac{83}{10}\)

\(6)\)

\(a)\) \(x+\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)

\(x=\dfrac{13}{12}-\dfrac{7}{8}\)

\(x=\dfrac{104}{96}-\dfrac{84}{96}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{24}\)

\(b)\) \(\dfrac{-6}{12}-x=\dfrac{9}{48}\)

\(\dfrac{-1}{2}-x=\dfrac{3}{16}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{16}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-8}{16}-\dfrac{3}{16}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-11}{16}\)

\(c)\) \(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{5}{25}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{15}\right)\)

\(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{5}{25}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)

\(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{75}{375}+\dfrac{105}{375}\)

\(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{12}{25}\)

\(x=\dfrac{12}{25}-\dfrac{4}{6}\)

\(x=\dfrac{72}{150}-\dfrac{100}{150}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-14}{75}\)

\(d)\) \(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{6}{20}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{3}\right)\)

\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{6}{20}+\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{18}{60}+\dfrac{140}{60}\)

\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{79}{30}\)

\(x=\dfrac{79}{30}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{79}{30}-\dfrac{24}{30}\)

\(x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)

a: \(=5+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{2}{23}-\dfrac{3}{35}-\dfrac{5}{6}-8-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{18}\)

\(=-3+\left(-\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{18}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{23}-\dfrac{3}{35}-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)\)

\(=-3+\dfrac{-12-45+1}{18}+\dfrac{7-10-3}{35}+\dfrac{2}{23}\)

\(=3-\dfrac{28}{9}+\dfrac{-6}{35}+\dfrac{2}{23}=\dfrac{-1417}{7245}\)

`a, 4/9 + 2/5 + 5/9= (4/9 +5/9) + 2/5= 1 + 2/5= 5/5 + 2/5= 7/5`

`b, 6/13 + 5/8 + 7/13=(6/13 + 7/13) + 5/8=1+5/8= 8/8 + 5/8= 13/8`

`c, 5/11 + 6/25 + 66/121 = ( 5/11 + 66/121 ) + 6/25=1 + 6/25 = 25/25 + 6/25 = 31/25`

`d, 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/24= (1/2 + 1/4) +(1/3 + 1/6) + (1/12 + 1/24)= 3/4 + 1/2 + 1/8=  6/8 + 4/8 + 1/8= 11/8`

`@ yl`

1: \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{11}{14}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{-4}{35}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{11}{14}+\dfrac{4}{35}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3+5-2}{6}+\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{55+8}{70}\)

\(=1+\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{9}{10}\)

=1

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