a: (2x+1)(y-3)=10

mà 2x+1 lẻ

nên (2x+1;y-3)∈{(1;10); (5;2)}

=>(2x;y)∈{(0;13); (4;5)}

=>(x;y)∈{(0;13); (2;5)}

b: (3x-2)(2y-3)=1

=>(3x-2;2y-3)∈{(1;1);(-1;-1)}

=>(3x;2y)∈{(3;4);(1;2)}

=>(x;y)∈{(1;2);(1/3;1)}

mà x là số tự nhiên

nên (x;y)∈{(1;2)}

c: (x+1)(2y-1)=12

mà 2y-1 lẻ

nên (x+1;2y-1)∈{(12;1);(4;3)}

=>(x;2y)∈{(11;2);(3;4)}

=>(x;y)∈{(11;1);(3;2)}

d: x+6=y(x-1)

=>y(x-1)=x-1+7

=>y(x-1)-(x-1)=7

=>(x-1)(y-1)=7

=>(x-1;y-1)∈{(1;7);(7;1)}

=>(x;y)∈{(2;8);(8;2)}

e: x-3=y(x+2)

=>y(x+2)=x+2-5

=>y(x+2)-(x+2)=-5

=>(x+2)(y-1)=-5

=>(x+2;y-1)∈{(5;-1)}(Vì x+2>=2 khi x là số tự nhiên)

=>(x;y)∈{(3;0)}

Vì \(\left(2x+y\right)=1;2y+z=2;2z+x=3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+y+2y+z+2z+x=1+2+3\)

\(\Rightarrow3x+3y+3z=6\)

\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=2\)

\(1,\\ a,\left(3x-2\right)\left(2y-3\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=1\\2y-3=1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=-1\\2y-3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x;y\right)=\left\{\left(1;2\right);\left(\dfrac{1}{3};1\right)\right\}\)

\(b,\left(2x+1\right)\left(y-3\right)=10\)

Ta có bảng

Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=...\)

2x+2y=20

2(x+y)=20

x+y=20:2

x+y=10

vì x bé hơn y nên

x=1=>y=9

x=2=>y=8

...

Bạn Hương thiếu nha

Từ chỗ :x=1=>y=9

            x=2=>y=8

          x=3=>y=7

         x=4=>y=6

       Vậy thôi

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