Bài 1:

60= 2².3.5 ; 88 = 2³.11

ƯCLN(60;88)= 2² = 4

ƯC(60;88)=Ư(4)={1;2;4}

Bài 2:

24= 2³.3 ; 30=2.3.5 ; 40 = 2³.5

BCNN(24;30;40)=2³.3.5= 120

BC(24;30;40)=B(120)={0;120;240;360;...}

a: UCLN=30

BCNN=360

b: UCLN=12

BCNN=720

Câu a:

90 = 2.3^2.5; 120 = 2^3.5.3

BCNN(90; 120) = 2^3.3^2.5 = 360

ƯCLN(90 ; 120) = 2.3.5 = 30

a)

Ta có:

\(24=2^3.3\)

\(30=2.3.5\)

\(\RightarrowƯCLN\left(24;30\right)=2.3=6\)

\(\RightarrowƯC\left(24;30\right)=Ư\left(6\right)=\left\{1;2;3;6\right\}\)

b)

Ta có:

\(42=2.3.7\)

\(98=2.7^2\)

\(\RightarrowƯCLN\left(42;98\right)=2.7=14\)

\(\RightarrowƯC\left(42;98\right)=Ư\left(14\right)=\left\{1;2;7;14\right\}\)

c)

Ta có:

\(180=2^2.3^2.5\)

\(234=2.3^2.13\)
\(\RightarrowƯCLN\left(180;234\right)=2.3^2=18\)

\(\RightarrowƯC\left(180;234\right)=Ư\left(18\right)=\left\{1;2;3;6;9;18\right\}\)

a. ƯCLN(24;30) = 6

ƯC(24, 30) = {1; 2; 3; 6}

b. UCLN( 42 ; 98)= 14

ƯC(42;98) = \(\left\{1;2;7;14\right\}\)

c.UCLN( 180 ; 234 ) = 18 

ƯC(180;234) = \(\left\{1;2;;6;9;18\right\}\)

a: B(6)={6;12;18;24;...}

B(9)={9;18;27;...}

B(12)={12;24;36;...}

Ư(30)={1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;5;-5;6;-6;10;-10;15;-15;30;-30}

Ư(45)={1;-1;3;-3;5;-5;9;-9;15;-15;45;-45}

Ư(60)={1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;4;-4;5;-5;6;-6;10;-10;12;-12;15;-15;20;-20;30;-30;60;-60}

b: \(36=2^2\cdot3^2;48=2^4\cdot3\)

=>ƯCLN(36;48)=\(2^2\cdot3=12\)

\(24=2^3\cdot3;28=2^2\cdot7;36=2^2\cdot3^2\)

=>ƯCLN(24;28;36)=\(2^2=4\)

c: \(6=3\cdot2;8=2^3\)

=>BCNN(6;8)=\(2^3\cdot3=8\cdot3=24\)

\(8=2^3;9=3^2;72=2^3\cdot3^2\)

=>BCNN(8;9;72)=\(2^3\cdot3^2=72\)

d: \(15=3\cdot5;54=3^3\cdot2\)

=>BCNN(15;54)=\(3^3\cdot2\cdot5=27\cdot10=270\)

=>BC(15;54)={270;540;810;1080;...}

=>Các bội chung nhỏ hơn 1000 của 15 và 54 là 270;540;810

a: 

b: 

a)

Ư(5) = {1; -1; 5; -5}

Ư(10) = {1; -1; 2; -2; 5; -5; 10; -10}

Ư(15) = {1; -1; 3; -3; 5; -5; 15; -15}

ƯC(5; 10; 15) = {1; -1; 5; -5}

B(5) = {0; 5; -5; 10; -10...}

B(10) = {0; 10; -10; 20; -20...}

B(15) = {0; 15; -15; 30; -30...}

BC(5; 10) = {0; 10; -10; 20; -20...}

b)

120; 180

120 = \(2^3\). 3 . 5

180 = \(2^2\). \(3^2\). 5

\(\Rightarrow\)ƯCLN(120; 180) = \(2^2\). 3 . 5 = 4 . 3 . 5 = 60

\(\Rightarrow\)ƯC(120; 180) = Ư(60) = {1; -1; 2; -2; 3; -3; 4; -4; 5; -5; 6; -6; 10; -10; 20; -20; 30; -30; 60; -60}

c)

20; 50

20 = \(2^2\). 5

50 = 2 . \(5^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\)BCNN(20; 50) = \(2^2\). \(5^2\)= 4 . 25 = 100

\(\Rightarrow\)BC(20; 50) = B(100) = {0; 100; -100; 200; -200...}

ok nhé!

a: UCLN(24;40)=8

UC(24;40)={1;2;4;8}

b: UCLN(42;98)=14

UC(42;98)={1;2;7;14}

Ta có 16 = 24 và 24 = 23.3 ⇒ ƯCLN (16, 24) = 23 = 8.

ƯC(16 ; 24) = Ư(8) = {1 ; 2 ; 4 ; 8}.

a) A = {1; 2; 3; 6}

Nhận xét: Ta thấy tập hợp ƯC (18, 30) = {1; 2; 3; 6} nên tập hợp ƯC (18, 30) giống với tập hợp A.

b)

i. 24 = 2³.3

   30 = 2.3.5

=> ƯCLN(24, 30) = 2.3= 6

Vậy: ƯC(24, 30) = Ư(6) = {1; 2; 3; 6}.

ii. 42 = 2.3.7

    98 = 2.7²

=> ƯCLN(42, 98) = 2.7 = 14.

iii. \(180 = 2^2.3^2.5\)

\(234 = 2.3^2. 13\)

=> ƯCLN(180,234) = \(2. 3^2 = 18\)