\(\frac{\left(x^3-4x^2+5x-20\right)}{x^3-x^2-10x-8}>0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-4x^2+5x-20>0\\x^3-x^2-10x-8>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-4x^2+5x-20< 0\\x^3-x^2-10x-8< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow bấm\:máy\: là\: ra\)

2:

a: =>x-4>=0

=>x>=4

b: =>x+1>0

=>x>-1

Cậu vô link này có hướng dẫn chi tiết https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/796601.html

a: \(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2+2x+5\right)=0\)

=>x=0

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+3=2x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+3=2x^2-6x-2x^2+2=-6x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1=0\)

=>x=-1(nhận)

\(a,2x^3+4x^2+10x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2+2x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x^2+2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\left(x+1\right)^2+4=0\left(vô..lí\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne3\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \dfrac{x^2-4x}{x^2-5x+4}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2-6x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-4x+3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2-6x-x^2+4x-3-2x^2+2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-x^2-2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(tm\right)\)

Bài 4 :

24 phút = \(\dfrac{24}{60} = \dfrac{2}{5}\) giờ

Gọi thời gian dự định đi từ A đến B là x(giờ) ; x > 0 

Suy ra quãng đường AB là 36x(km)

Khi vận tốc sau khi giảm là 36 -6 = 30(km/h)

Vì giảm vận tốc nên thời gian đi hết AB là x + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)(giờ)

Ta có phương trình: 

\(36x = 30(x + \dfrac{2}{5})\\ \Leftrightarrow x = 2\)

Vậy quãng đường AB dài 36.2 = 72(km)

a: ĐKXĐ: \(\begin{cases}5x^2+14x+9\ge0\\ x^2-x-20\ge0\\ x+1\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)\left(5x+9\right)\ge0\\ \left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)\ge0\\ x\ge-1\end{cases}\)

=>x>=5

TA có: \(\sqrt{5x^2+14x+9} \le 5\sqrt{x+1} + \sqrt{x^2-x-20}\)

=>\(5x^2+14x+9 \le 25(x+1) + x^2-x-20 + 10\sqrt{(x+1)(x^2-x-20)}\)

=>\(5x^2+14x+9 \le x^2 + 24x + 5 + 10\sqrt{(x+1)^2(x-5)}\)

=>\(4x^2 - 10x + 4 \le 10(x+1)\sqrt{x-5}\)

=>\(2x^2 - 5x + 2 \le 5(x+1)\sqrt{x-5}\)

=>\((2x-1)(x-2) \le 5(x+1)\sqrt{x-5}\) (1)

Đặt \(t=\sqrt{x-5}\ge0\implies x=t^2+5\)

(1) sẽ trở thành: \(2(t^2+5)^2 - 5(t^2+5) + 2 \le 5(t^2+6)t\)

=>\(2(t^4 + 10t^2 + 25) - 5t^2 - 25 + 2 \le 5t^3 + 30t\)

=>\(2t^4 + 20t^2 + 50 - 5t^2 - 23 \le 5t^3 + 30t\)

=>\(2t^4 - 5t^3 + 15t^2 - 30t + 27 \le 0\)

=>\((t-1)(2t-3)(t^2 + 6) \le 0\)

=>(t-1)(2t-3)<=0

=>1<=t<=3/2

=>\(1\le\sqrt{x-5}\le\frac{3}{2}\)

=>\(1\le x-5\le\frac{9}{4}\)

\(\iff6\le x\le\frac{29}{4}\)

a. (x-3)(x\(^2\)+6x+9)(x-1)(x\(^2\)+2x+1)(-x\(^2\)+2x+3)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-3)(x\(^2\)+6x+9)(x-1)(x\(^2\)+2x+1)(x-3)(x+1)=0

2:

a: =>2x^2-4x-2=x^2-x-2

=>x^2-3x=0

=>x=0(loại) hoặc x=3

b: =>(x+1)(x+4)<0

=>-4<x<-1

d: =>x^2-2x-7=-x^2+6x-4

=>2x^2-8x-3=0

=>\(x=\dfrac{4\pm\sqrt{22}}{2}\)

`a,3x^2+7x+2=0`

`<=>3x^2+6x+x+2=0`

`<=>3x(x+2)+x+2=0`

`<=>(x+2)(3x+1)=0`

`<=>x=-2\or\x=-1/3`

d) Ta có: (x-1)(x+2)=70

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x-2-70=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-72=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+9x-8x-72=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+9\right)-8\left(x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)\left(x-8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+9=0\\x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={8;-9}