Linh Linh con  

Ta có:

D=2x2+3y2+4xy−8x−2y+18C=2x2+3y2+4xy−8x−2y+18

D=2(x2+2xy+y2)+y2−8x−2y+18C=2(x2+2xy+y2)+y2−8x−2y+18

D=2[(x+y)2−4(x+y)+4]+(y2+6y+9)+1C=2[(x+y)2−4(x+y)+4]+(y2+6y+9)+1

D=2(x+y−2)2+(y+3)2+1≥1C=2(x+y−2)2+(y+3)2+1≥1

Dấu "=" xảy ra ⇔x+y=2⇔x+y=2và y=−3y=−3

Hay x = 5 , y = -3

Đc chx bạn

a: \(y^3+2xy^2+y^2-4x^2\)

\(=y^2\left(2x+y\right)+\left(y-2x\right)\left(y+2x\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+y\right)\left(y^2+y-2x\right)\)

\(\frac{8x^3+y^3}{y^3+2xy^2+y^2-4x^2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)}{\left(2x+y\right)\left(y^2+y-2x\right)}=\frac{4x^2-2xy+y^2}{y^2+y-2x}\)

b: \(\frac{x^2-2x-8}{2x^2+9x+10}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-4x+2x-8}{2x^2+4x+5x+10}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\cdot\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x+5\right)}=\frac{x-4}{2x+5}\)

c: \(\frac{6x-x^2-5}{5x^6-x^7}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-6x+5}{x^7-5x^6}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x^6\cdot\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{x-1}{x^6}\)

d: \(\frac{x^3+64}{2x^3-8x^2+32x}=\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x+16\right)}{2x\left(x^2-4x+16\right)}=\frac{x+4}{2x}\)

e: \(\frac{x^2+3xy+2y^2}{x^3+2x^2y-xy^2-2y^3}\)

\(=\frac{x^2+xy+2xy+2y^2}{x^2\left(x+2y\right)-y^2\left(x+2y\right)}=\frac{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x+y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{1}{x-y}\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1+y^2+4y+4=0\)

=>(x-1)^2+(y+2)^2=0

=>x=1 và y=-2

b: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2-16x+32+16y+32=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(y-4\right)^2+2\left(x+4\right)^2=0\)

=>y=4; x=-4

=(x^2+y^2+2xy​)+(2x+2y)+3

=((x+y)² +2(x+y) +1)+2

=(x+y+1)²+2

vậy A_min=2

\(A=x^2+y^2+2xy+2x+2y+3\)

<=>\(A=x^2+2x\left(y+1\right)+y^2+2y+3\)

<=>\(A=x^2+2x\left(y+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)+2\)

<=>\(A=x^2+2x\left(y+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)^2+2\)

<=>\(A=\left(x+y+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)